Burmese Python Care

 

Burmese Pythons are one of the most popular species of pet snakes because of their docile temperament, impressive size, and distinct pattern. They are native to Southeast Asia and are known to be one of the longest living snakes, with a lifespan of up to 30 years or more.

 

Burmese Pythons require a proper and consistent care plan which includes diet, housing, and health management. In this article, we will go through everything you need to know to take care of your Burmese python properly.

 

1. Housing for Burmese Pythons

 

Burmese Pythons are large snakes that need adequate housing to be able to move, rest, and stretch. When choosing a cage for your Burmese Python, it is essential to consider the snake's size, the age, and how much room will be required to move about comfortably.

 

The ideal size for a Burmese Python cage should be at least 10x4x4 feet, with enough space to support a moderate temperature gradient. This space provides the snake with places to rest and stretch, creating an environment that supports their natural behaviour.

 

It is also important to use a substrate that's non-abrasive, that won't make it hard or uncomfortable for the snake to move. Some commonly used and safe substrates include cypress mulch, coconut fiber bedding, or shredded Aspen.

 

A cage with a secure lid is also necessary. Burmese Pythons are excellent at push force over weak or fragile setups. You may need to add locks or fasteners to the enclosure to keep your snake from escaping.

 

2. Temperature and Humidity for Burmese Pythons

 

Burmese Pythons are cold-blooded or ectothermic animals and require a proper source of heat to maintain their body temperature. A thermal gradient that ranges from 82 to 90 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and a cooler temperature between 70-78 at night is ideal.

 

It is also crucial to keep the cage humidity levels between 50-60%. Otherwise, the snake can develop respiratory problems due to dry air.

 

It's best to use a hygrometer and thermometer to monitor the humidity and temperature inside the cage. You can use heating elements such as heat lamps, ceramic bulbs or heating pads to regulate the temperature but it’s important to place them in a way that the snake cannot directly touch them.

 

3. Feeding Your Burmese Python

 

Burmese Pythons are carnivorous and feed mostly on rodents such as mice and rats, although adults will eat larger prey such as rabbits or several rats per feeding. It's crucial to feed them a balanced diet that includes various types of prey size and species to ensure that they get all the needed nutrients.

 

Baby Burmese Pythons need to be fed more frequently, roughly every 7-10 days, while adult pythons can eat an average of once every two weeks. It is important to ensure that the prey item is no larger than the width of your python's body. Otherwise, it can cause serious health problems.

 

It is suggested to feed your Burmese Pythons pre-killed frozen/thawed (right before feeding) rats or mice as it’s safer for your snake and is also more humane for the prey.

 

4. Health Management

 

Burmese Pythons, like all animals, are susceptible to various health problems. Keeping a close eye on your snake's

physical condition and behaviour is necessary and can be an effective preventative measure.

 

Common health issues include skin problems, respiratory infections, digestive problems, and dehydration. A veterinarian who specializes in reptile care should attend to your snake.

 

Regular veterinary check-ups are recommended, particularly if you notice any abnormalities in your Burmese Python's overall health or behaviour. Early detection of a problem can make it much more manageable.

 

It’s Essential to always wash your hands before and after handling your python. Always clean their cages regularly and keep their environment clean to maintain their health.

 

Proper care for your Burmese Python is not merely beneficial for the snake, but it's also crucial for the pet owner's satisfaction. Maintaining a clean and healthy environment, feeding them correctly, and following general husbandry guidelines, such as managing temperature and humidity, will help your Burmese Python thrive.

 

It's essential to understand Burmese Pythons' natural behaviour and provide them with an environment that supports them in expressing these behaviours to maintain their physical and mental well-being.

 

By following the above tips and guidelines, you'll ensure your Burmese Python is healthy, happy, and thriving.