PostPods
Ember Bee Isopods (Ardentiella sp.)
£65.00
Despite the 10,000 species already existing, not even two are familiar, which makes them even more fascinating for keepers and hobbyists to value. Ember Bee Isopods is one such exotic species you can own as a pet. These crustaceans are from Vietnam and are found in highly humid areas, an essential aspect of their natural habitat. But before you get your hands on them, you have a few things to learn that we have covered in the lines below.
Ember Bee Isopods: A Glimpse
Origin: Vietnam
Scientific Name: Merulanella sp.
Rarity: Not rare
Difficulty: Moderate
Temperature: 22-26°C
Size: Up to 2 cm
Humidity: 70-90
Favorable Foods: Fruits, greens, veggies, forest moss, decaying leaves, lichen, rotting white wood, kinship.
An Overview
Ember Bee Isopods are popular for the stunning patterns on their bodies, which feature a combination of colors like yellow, red, orange, and black. Each boasts a different color pattern and can grow up to 2 cm long, making them bigger than other isopods.
Their vivid coloration attracts the keepers, and one thing which is not found in any isopod is that they wander and explore the environment during day and night.
As for humidity, Ember Bee isopods live in humid areas, where temperature doesn’t fluctuate much and is between 22 and 26°C.
Ember Bee Isopods: Basic Care
Taking their proper care will do the needful for their health. Some tips that will help you get through their care are shared below.
Their preferred temperature in which they thrive the most is between 22 and 26°C.
Very uncommon to found in any species, they prefer high humidity from 60% to 75%, as this will keep them moist and prevent them from oversaturating.
Provide airflow so no mold or bacteria can grow inside the enclosure and harm your isopods.
Use a secure, escape-proof terrarium, as these isopods, mainly the younger ones, can easily climb vertical surfaces and escape the enclosure.
Feeding
Their diet is not strict and they eat a lot of thing, making it easier for you to easily avail them including leaf litter, fruits, vegetables, kinship, and more. You can provide these items and a few supplements like cuttlebone or limestone to make their diet healthier and more nutritious. Since they eat a lot, you will need a constant supply of decomposing leaves, a large portion of their appetite. Add dried shrimp or fish flakes for protein supplements, as they are good for reproduction and health.
Ember Bee Isopods: Appearance & Behaviour
Their peculiar color combination of bright orange and yellow stripes helps them camouflage, protecting them against predators.
Ember Bee isopods are active both at sunrise and sunset, roaming through the terrarium.
They hang in groups given to their social nature characteristic and engage in activities like foraging and grooming.
Ember Bee Isopods: Habitat
Ember Bee Isopods cannot survive outside a habitat that doesn’t match their natural environment. You must create a similar setup where they get the right humidity and temperature and live without discomfort. Maintain a moist environment so your isopods can always be happy and healthy. They also need hiding spots to seek shelter and rest when not active. Also, add vertical elements like branches or bark pieces so that they can practice climbing, an important character trait.
Substrate Mix
You can create a substrate mix by mixing coconut coir and organic soil, two of the best materials for retaining moisture. After the base layer is ready, add leaf Litter so your isopods have a continuous food source to munch on. To make the enclosure better, you can add sphagnum moss, which can also retain moisture well. Also, include pieces of rotting wood so your isopods have foraging material ready.
PostPods
Red Diablo Isopods (Ardentiella sp.)
£80.00
Ardentiella sp. "Red Diablo" (formerly Merulanella sp. "Red Diablo") is a striking Vietnamese isopod featuring bold red, yellow, and black colouration. They're active, surface-dwelling, and don't burrow—which means you'll actually see them. Combined with their vivid patterns, this makes them excellent display animals. However, they're not beginner isopods: they require stable conditions, lichen in their diet, and escape-proof enclosures as they can climb smooth surfaces.
A Glimpse
Origin: Vietnam (captive-bred)
Scientific Name: Ardentiella sp. "Red Diablo" (formerly Merulanella sp.)
Common Names: Red Diablo Isopod, Red Diablo Woodlouse
Maintenance required: Medium to high
Average Size: 15-20mm
Rarity: Very high
Temperature: 19-26°C (66-78°F)—prefer cooler end
Ventilation: High
Humidity: 60-75%
Favorite food: Leaf litter, lichen, mango, carrot, decaying wood
Supplements: Calcium, protein
Ardentiella Red Diablo Isopods: Introduction
The genus formerly known as Merulanella has been reclassified as Ardentiella. You'll see both names used interchangeably in the hobby—they're the same animals. Red Diablos are a colour variation of the standard "Diablo" morph, distinguished by their red and white skirting rather than other colour combinations.
Ardentiella species originate from tropical regions of Southeast Asia, particularly Vietnam and China. They've become highly sought-after among collectors for their dramatic colouration—few isopods match the visual impact of black bodies with red margins and yellow or white spots. Their surface-dwelling behaviour means this colouration is actually visible rather than hidden under substrate.
These are intermediate to advanced isopods. Wild-caught specimens have high mortality rates and require careful stabilisation. Captive-bred animals are significantly easier but still need more precise conditions than beginner species. They require lichen as part of their diet, good ventilation, escape-proof enclosures, and stable temperatures. Success requires attention to detail.
Ardentiella Red Diablo Isopods: Physical Traits and Characteristics
Adults reach 15-20mm (up to 2cm)
Predominantly black body/shell
Red colouration on body margins ("skirting")
Yellow or white spots scattered across body (varies between individuals)
Segmented body with rounded shape
Pair of antennae on head
Each individual has unique spot patterns
The colour combination is genuinely striking—the black background makes the red and yellow pop dramatically. This is one of the most visually impressive isopod species available. Juveniles may show less intense colouration, developing their full patterns with maturity.
Behaviour
Ardentiella display distinctive behaviour that differs from many common isopods.
Surface-dwelling: They don't burrow. You'll find them at substrate surface level, under bark and leaf litter, but not dug into the substrate. This makes them more visible than burrowing species.
Arboreal tendencies: They prefer climbing and will utilise vertical space. Taller enclosures with climbing materials (branches, cork bark, bark pieces) suit them better than shallow setups.
Climbing ability: They can climb smooth vertical surfaces including plastic and glass—like roaches. This is critical: enclosures must be escape-proof with no gaps around lids. Standard ventilated containers may allow escapes, particularly of juveniles and mancae.
Activity: Active during both day and night, though most active at night. They're more active and visible than many isopod species—you'll see them moving about.
Speed: Fast runners when disturbed—notably quicker than typical isopods.
Social behaviour: Found in groups of 2-3 in the wild. They show territorial behaviour and may be aggressive toward other isopod species. Keep them as single-species colonies rather than mixing with other isopods.
Temperament: Can be defensive of territory. In initial days after introduction, they'll stay hidden while observing surroundings. Once acclimated, they become more interactive and visible.
Diet
Ardentiella have specific dietary requirements, particularly regarding lichen.
Primary foods:
Leaf litter (essential staple)
Decaying wood (white-rotted wood preferred)
Forest moss
Lichen (important—not optional for this genus)
Supplementary foods:
Vegetables: carrot (a favourite)
Fruits: mango (particularly enjoyed), other soft fruits
They prefer slightly decayed vegetables and fruits over fresh
Kinshi (fungus-colonised wood substrate)
Reptile/invertebrate moults
Protein:
Gammarus shrimp
Fish food/flakes
Dried protein sources
Calcium: Essential for healthy exoskeletons and moulting:
Cuttlebone
Crusite limestone
Calcium powder
Other supplements:
Nitrogen: Bat guano provides nitrogen supplementation
Note: Exuvium reports they don't eat bee pollen (contrary to some care guides)
Critical note on lichen: Ardentiella species require lichen in their diet—this isn't optional. Without lichen access, colonies may decline or die. Include lichen-covered sticks or branches in the enclosure and maintain supply. This is one of the key differences from easier species that thrive on simple leaf litter diets.
Ardentiella Red Diablo Isopods: Breeding
Captive-bred Red Diablos breed prolifically under correct conditions.
Breeding characteristics:
Prolific breeders when captive-bred and established
Wild-caught specimens are challenging to breed
"Pouch brooding"—females carry eggs in ventral brood pouch
Young remain in pouch until fully developed
Moderate breeding pace—steady rather than explosive
Wild-caught vs captive-bred: This distinction matters significantly:
Captive-bred: Moderate difficulty, prolific breeding, higher survival rates
Wild-caught: Challenging difficulty, low breeding success, high mortality—require extended stabilisation periods
When purchasing, confirm whether animals are captive-bred. Wild-caught animals should only be shipped after stabilisation by the seller.
Stabilisation: New arrivals need time to acclimate:
Recreate natural habitat conditions
Provide thick substrate with decaying matter
Plenty of leaf litter and bark cover
Regular feeding and calcium supplementation
Don't introduce other animals until isopods are stabilised
Allow 2-4 weeks minimum before expecting normal behaviour
Breeding success factors:
Stable temperature (19-26°C)
Consistent humidity (60-75%)
Lichen availability
Good ventilation
Adequate food supply
No disturbance during establishment
Ardentiella Red Diablo Isopods: Habitat Setup
These require more careful setup than beginner species.
Enclosure:
Must be escape-proof—they climb smooth surfaces
No gaps around lids or doors
Taller enclosures preferred (arboreal species)
Good ventilation required
Terrariums, vivariums, or modified containers with secure mesh ventilation
Ventilation: High ventilation is important—more than many tropical isopods. Ensure airflow while maintaining humidity. Cross-ventilation with fine mesh (to prevent escapes) works well.
Substrate: They don't burrow, so extreme depth isn't necessary, but provide adequate substrate:
Organic topsoil base (pesticide-free)
Forest humus
Sphagnum peat moss for moisture retention
Decaying leaf litter layered on top
Pieces of decaying wood
Humidity: 60-75%—moist but not wet:
Keep substrate damp, not waterlogged
Mist periodically to maintain humidity
Maintain some drier areas for food placement
Some sources suggest keeping them "wetter—like Cubaris" with layered setups
Temperature: 19-26°C (66-78°F)—notably cooler than some tropical species:
They prefer the cooler end of this range
Higher temperatures (above 78°F/26°C) can cause stress and rapid death
Avoid temperature fluctuations
Room temperature in UK homes often suitable without additional heating
Décor (important for this species):
Cork bark or tree bark pieces (essential—they congregate underneath)
Flat bark pieces for hiding
Branches and climbing materials (utilise vertical space)
Leaf litter (food and cover)
Moss
Twigs with lichen attached (provides both climbing and food)
Setup approach: Think layered and vertical:
Substrate base with moisture-retaining elements
Decaying leaves and moss layer
Bark pieces, lichen-covered twigs
Cork bark or tree bark on top for cover
Bioactive Use
Red Diablos can work in bioactive setups but have limitations.
Considerations:
High visibility makes them good display animals
Don't burrow, so won't aerate substrate like some species
Climbing ability means they need secure enclosures
May be aggressive toward other isopod species
Require lichen—bioactive setups must provide this
Higher care requirements than typical cleanup crew species
Suitable applications:
Display terrariums where they're the feature
Tropical vivariums with appropriate conditions
Not recommended as general-purpose cleanup crew for beginners
Tank mates:
Best kept as single-species colonies
Don't mix with other isopod species (territorial behaviour)
Can coexist with small, non-aggressive invertebrates
Monitor population density to prevent overcrowding
Suitability
Red Diablos suit intermediate to advanced keepers wanting dramatic display isopods.
Good choice for:
Experienced isopod keepers wanting visually striking species
Display colony enthusiasts
Those who can provide stable conditions
Keepers who want visible, active isopods
Collectors building diverse collections
Those prepared to source lichen regularly
Less suited for:
Complete beginners (start with hardier species)
Those wanting low-maintenance cleanup crews
Mixed-species isopod setups
Keepers unable to provide escape-proof enclosures
Those in very warm environments (they prefer cooler temperatures)
Lifespan note: The original page mentions "up to three months" lifespan, which seems short. Other sources indicate 1-2 years under optimal conditions. The three-month figure may refer to wild-caught specimens under stress or be an error.
Value: At £80 for 5, £150 for 10, or £270 for 20, Red Diablos are premium-priced isopods. This reflects their rarity, visual appeal, and the care required to maintain breeding colonies. For collectors wanting dramatic display species, the cost is justified by their appearance. They're not cost-effective as functional cleanup crews—use cheaper species for that purpose.
What to expect: Expect visually stunning isopods with black, red, and yellow colouration that genuinely stands out. Expect them to be visible—they don't burrow and are active on the surface. Expect fast, active animals that use vertical space and will attempt to escape through any gaps. Expect to provide lichen as part of their diet—this isn't negotiable. Expect cooler temperature preferences than some tropical species. Expect territorial behaviour—they're best kept alone rather than with other isopod species. Expect that captive-bred animals are significantly easier than wild-caught. For keepers willing to meet their specific requirements, Red Diablos reward with some of the most dramatic colouration in the isopod hobby. They're not beginner animals, but they're achievable for keepers who research their needs and provide appropriate care.
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Scarlet Isopods (Ardentiella sp.)
£80.00
Scarlet Isopods are a selectively bred colour morph of the Ardentiella genus, developed from Ardentiella sp. "Tricolor" stock. As the name suggests, these Vietnamese isopods display predominantly red colouration with yellow and black accents—a striking combination that makes them stand out immediately. Like all Ardentiella, they're active, bold, and far more visible than many isopod species, but they're not beginners' isopods. These are challenging animals that reward keepers who take the time to understand their specific requirements.
Species Information
Scientific name: Ardentiella sp. "Scarlet" (formerly Merulanella sp. "Scarlet")
Common names: Scarlet Isopod
Origin: Vietnam (selectively bred morph)
Adult size: 18–20mm
Difficulty: Hard
Rarity: Very rare
Taxonomy Note
You may see this species referred to as either Merulanella or Ardentiella. The genus was reclassified—what was previously known as Merulanella is now Ardentiella. Both names refer to the same group of isopods, so don't be confused if you encounter older sources using Merulanella. The care requirements remain identical regardless of which name is used.
Appearance
Scarlet Isopods are characterised by predominantly red bodies with yellow and black splotching. The exact pattern varies between individuals, but the overall impression is of vivid scarlet colouration that's immediately eye-catching. They're a selectively bred morph isolated from Tricolor stock for their enhanced red pigmentation.
Adults reach 18–20mm—a good size that makes them easily visible and enjoyable to observe. Their bold colouration combined with their active nature means you'll actually see these isopods, unlike many species that spend most of their time hidden.
Behaviour
Ardentiella isopods are notably different from most other genera in their activity levels. Key behavioural traits:
Active day and night: Unlike most isopods that are strictly nocturnal, Ardentiella are active throughout the day
Surface dwellers: Not a burrowing species—they congregate in leaf litter and under bark rather than digging into substrate
Social: Often found in small groups of two or three
Climbers: Will climb vertically on plastic and glass—enclosures must be escape-proof
Bold: More willing to be visible than many isopod species
This active, visible nature is one of the main appeals of Ardentiella species. If you want isopods you'll actually see regularly, these deliver in a way that many burrowing species don't.
Enclosure Setup
Container
Ardentiella isopods—especially juveniles and mancae (newly released young)—can climb vertically on smooth plastic surfaces. This means:
Enclosures must be completely escape-proof
Tight-fitting lids are essential
Check for gaps around ventilation holes
Consider a barrier (petroleum jelly) around the upper rim as extra security
Good ventilation is critical. Ardentiella require high air humidity but are sensitive to stagnant air—the combination of moisture and poor airflow can be fatal. Multiple ventilation holes (at least 3–4) help maintain airflow while retaining humidity.
Substrate
Unlike many tropical isopods, Ardentiella don't burrow extensively. They prefer a layered setup similar to Cubaris species:
Base layer of moisture-retaining substrate (organic topsoil, sphagnum peat moss)
Keep substrate moist but not waterlogged—they need high air moisture, not wet soil
Decaying leaves layered on top
Forest moss
Pieces of twigs with lichen
Cork bark or tree bark on top for hiding
This layered approach creates microhabitats at different moisture levels while providing the varied surfaces Ardentiella like to explore.
Temperature
Range: 19–26°C
Optimal: Around 20°C (average UK room temperature works well)
Important: They prefer it cooler than many tropical isopods
Caution: Higher temperatures (above 26°C) can cause stress and rapid death
This is a critical point—Ardentiella are not heat-lovers despite their Vietnamese origin. Temperatures in the low-to-mid 20s Celsius are ideal. Keeping them too warm is a common mistake that leads to colony crashes.
Humidity
Range: 60–75%
Substrate: Moist but not wet
Air: High humidity with good airflow
Maintenance: Spray periodically to maintain levels
The key balance with Ardentiella is maintaining high air humidity while ensuring good ventilation. Stagnant, humid air is dangerous for them. Think "humid but fresh" rather than "humid and still."
Diet
Ardentiella have varied dietary preferences. Offer a rotation of:
Staples:
Decaying leaves (oak, maple, birch)
Rotting white wood
Forest moss
Lichen (on twigs or bark)
Fresh foods:
Vegetables: cucumber, courgette, sweet potato, carrots
Fruits: mango has been noted as particularly successful
Greens: various leafy vegetables
Supplements:
Protein 2–3 times weekly: fish flakes, dried gammarus shrimp, high-protein powder foods
Calcium: cuttlebone, crushed eggshells, oyster shells, limestone
Alternative foods:
Kinshi (fungus-colonised wood substrate)
Moultings from other invertebrates or reptiles
Remove uneaten fresh food before it moulds. Ardentiella reportedly don't eat bee pollen, so don't rely on that as a food source.
Breeding
Ardentiella breed at a medium rate—not as prolific as Porcellio or Armadillidium species, but steady once established. Success depends on maintaining correct conditions consistently:
Stable temperature in the optimal range (19–26°C, ideally around 20°C)
Correct humidity balance (high air moisture, good ventilation)
Varied diet with adequate protein and calcium
Undisturbed colony—avoid excessive handling or enclosure disruption
Breeding is possible once you understand their requirements, but expect a learning curve. These aren't isopods that breed explosively regardless of conditions.
Why They're Challenging
Ardentiella sp. "Scarlet" are rated as hard difficulty for good reasons:
Temperature sensitivity: Too warm and they decline rapidly
Ventilation requirements: Need high humidity AND good airflow—a tricky balance
Climbing ability: Escapes are easy if enclosures aren't properly secured
Price point: At £90 for 5, mistakes are expensive
Availability: Very rare—replacement stock isn't always available
They're not impossible, but they require attention to detail that more forgiving species don't demand.
Care Summary
Temperature: 19–26°C (prefer cooler end, around 20°C)
Humidity: 60–75% with good ventilation
Substrate: Moist but not wet, layered setup
Ventilation: Critical—multiple openings, avoid stagnant air
Diet: Leaf litter, rotting wood, moss, lichen, vegetables, protein supplements
Calcium: Essential—cuttlebone, eggshells, oyster shell
Behaviour: Active day and night, surface-dwelling, climbers
Breeding: Medium reproduction rate
Escape risk: High—can climb smooth surfaces
Pricing
5 isopods: £90
10 isopods: £170
20 isopods: £330
Who Are They For?
Scarlet Isopods are best suited for:
Experienced keepers: Those who've successfully maintained other tropical species (Cubaris, other Ardentiella morphs)
Collectors seeking colour: The vivid red colouration is exceptional
Keepers who want visible isopods: Their active, surface-dwelling nature means you'll actually see them
Those willing to learn: The genus has specific requirements but isn't impossible once understood
They're not suitable for beginners or anyone expecting set-and-forget care. If you haven't kept tropical isopods before, consider gaining experience with easier species first—the investment in Scarlet Isopods is significant, and losing a colony to avoidable mistakes is frustrating.
Related Morphs
Scarlet is one of several morphs within the Ardentiella sp. "Tricolor" lineage. Others include "Blister" and "Pink Lemonade" (a high-yellow morph developed from Scarlet stock). If you enjoy Scarlet Isopods, exploring other Ardentiella varieties offers similar care requirements with different colour expressions.
Ardentiella sp. "Scarlet" reward patient, attentive keepers with some of the most vibrant colouration and active behaviour in the isopod hobby. They're challenging, but the combination of stunning appearance and visible activity makes them worth the effort for those ready to meet their needs.
PostPods
Thunder Dragon Isopods (Ardentiella)
£135.00
Thunder Dragon Isopods: A Glimpse
Origin: Thailand
Scientific Name: Ardentiella (ex Merulanella)
Size: Up to 17 mm
Difficulty Level: Hard
Temperature: 21-28°C
Humidity: 70-85%
Rarity: Very rare
Favorite Foods: Fruits, greens, fish food, vegetables, decaying leaves, rotting wood.
An Overview
A Ardentiella genus isopod, Thunder Dragons is native to Thailand. However, they are extremely rare, which is why they cannot be found easily, not even in the pet trade.
Known for their bold look and unique charm, they thrive in specific conditions, without which they cannot survive or have molting issues. They prefer high-humidity areas, where temperatures don’t rise above 21-28°C or fluctuate much.
Thunder Dragon isopods are not just pets but nature’s magic. They are adorable to look at when they move around in their enclosure in captivity. Because of their strong bodies and calm nature, they are easy to love, but they have care requirements above basic.
Thunder Dragon Isopods: Basic Care
With some basic care tips, you can easily maintain Thunder Dragon isopods as pets:
Their priority is a clean moist environment with good airflow and ventilation to breathe easily and not feel discomfort.
Maintain a stable and humid environment and to achieve one, you should create one in captivity and give them a chance to live their best lives without health issues.
With using a plastic container, you can create their enclosure, but it should be big and have enough space for them to move around freely without feeling cramped.
Keep an eye on the enclosure regularly and ensure it is not too dry or wet, as these conditions can create problems.
Thunder Dragon Isopods: Feeding
A balanced diet consisting of vegetables, dry leaves, rotting wood, and fruits ensures your isopods are healthy and get the nutrients required. For calcium sources, give cuttlebone because it is good for its exoskeleton and helps it develop better.
Thunder Dragon Isopods: Appearance & Behaviour
Might be an eye-catching creatures, but they have a hard, armor-like shell protecting them from predators if attacked.
Their dark grey shade with a hint of purple or blue on their back enhances their appeal and makes them stand out from other species.
Although they move slowly, they are very curious about their surroundings and become active at night, when the world is asleep and there are no threats around.
Thunder Dragon Isopods: Habitat
Creating the right habitat for Thunder Dragon Isopods is essential because, without it, they cannot survive or be happy, no matter how hard they try. They prefer a moist setup and stable temperature to live comfortably and not face health issues like they do when the specific conditions change drastically. Since they stay in hiding, adding plenty of cork bark, rocks, and leaf litter encourages their natural behavior, so make sure not to mess that up.
Thunder Dragon Isopods: Substrate Mix
Making a ground material for their terrarium is not that of a difficult task and you can mix dried leaves, organic soil, and coco fiber, but ensure they are free of chemicals, or else they can harm your isopods. Adding a few pieces of rotten wood and crushed eggshells because they provide important minerals and ensure their exoskeleton doesn’t weaken is a good call.
PostPods
Batman Isopods (Ardentiella sp.)
£80.00
Origin: Vietnam
Scientific Name: Ardentiella sp. "Batman" (formerly Merulanella sp.)
Family: Armadillidae
Difficulty Level: Hard — captive bred specimens are more forgiving, but this is still not a beginner species
Adult Size: 18–20 mm
Rarity: Very rare
Temperature: 19–26°C — they prefer the cooler end
Humidity: 60–75%
Ventilation: High — good airflow is critical
Diet: Leaf litter, white rotten wood, lichen, moss, vegetables, fruit, protein (gammarus shrimp, fish flakes)
Supplements: Cuttlebone, crushed limestone, oyster shell
Batman Isopods: Overview
Batman Isopods are one of the many striking morphs in the Ardentiella genus — a group of Vietnamese isopods formerly classified under Merulanella before being reclassified based on newer taxonomic findings. If you've kept or seen other Ardentiella morphs like Pink Lambo, Ember Bee, Volcano, or Tricolor, the care approach here is essentially the same. The genus as a whole shares the same requirements, quirks, and challenges.
Ardentiella isopods are popular in the hobby for good reason. They're larger than many isopod species, they're active during the day as well as at night, and they have genuinely vibrant colouration. They're also noticeably bolder than a lot of other genera — you'll actually see these isopods out and about rather than permanently hiding under cork bark.
That said, they're rated as hard difficulty for a reason, and we'd rather be honest about that upfront than have you lose a colony because the product page made them sound easy.
Why They're Considered Difficult
The two things that catch people out with Ardentiella are ventilation and frass buildup.
These isopods need high humidity, but they also need excellent airflow. That combination trips up a lot of keepers because the instinct is to restrict ventilation to keep humidity up — but stagnant, humid air will kill Ardentiella faster than almost anything else. You need cross-ventilation in the enclosure, ideally with mesh vents on opposite sides. The air should be moving through the enclosure, not sitting in it.
The second issue is frass. All isopods produce it, but Ardentiella are notably sensitive to it building up. Some keepers have reported colonies crashing within a matter of weeks once frass levels get too high, because it raises the acidity of the substrate. You should be replacing the substrate every 6 months at minimum, and keeping an eye on it in between. If it starts looking spent or compacted, don't wait — swap it out.
Temperature
This is another area where Ardentiella differ from a lot of tropical isopods. They prefer it cooler — 19–26°C is the target range, with the lower end generally being better. They can suffer in the heat of summer, particularly if your house gets above 26°C for prolonged periods. Some dedicated keepers use wine coolers or similar to keep their Ardentiella colonies cool during heatwaves. If your house runs warm, bear this in mind before buying.
Enclosure and Substrate
The enclosure needs to be escape-proof. This is not optional. Ardentiella — especially mancae and juveniles — can climb vertically on smooth plastic, much like cockroaches. If there's a gap, they will find it and they will get out. Use a secure, tight-fitting lid and check for any openings.
For substrate, use a quality organic topsoil or forest humus mixed with decaying leaf litter and crumbled white rotten wood. Keep it moist but not waterlogged — the soil should be damp to the touch but you shouldn't be able to squeeze water out of it. Layer the top with leaf litter, moss, and pieces of lichen-covered twigs. Add cork bark — both flat pieces and some vertical sections — to provide hides and climbing opportunities.
Ardentiella are semi-arboreal. They'll spend time under leaf litter on the substrate, but they also climb — on cork bark, on branches, on twigs. Providing some vertical elements gives them space to display natural behaviour and makes the enclosure more interesting to watch.
Diet
The foundation of their diet is leaf litter and white rotten wood, which should always be available in the enclosure. On top of that, they'll accept a range of supplementary foods: vegetables like courgette, sweet potato, and baby corn tend to go down well. Fruit can be offered occasionally. Lichen and moss are both eaten and appreciated.
Protein is important — offer gammarus shrimp, fish flakes, or similar once or twice a week. Calcium should always be available in some form: cuttlebone, crushed limestone, or oyster shell.
One thing worth noting — bee pollen, which is popular with some other isopod species, is reportedly not accepted by Ardentiella.
Remove uneaten fresh food promptly. Mould in an Ardentiella enclosure is not something you want to deal with.
Breeding
Captive bred Ardentiella are significantly easier to work with than wild caught specimens. CB colonies tend to breed at a fair to prolific rate, while WC animals can be very challenging to establish. Growth rate is on the slower side, so don't expect rapid colony expansion — patience is part of keeping this genus.
They'll breed without any special triggers as long as conditions are right: good ventilation, appropriate humidity and temperature, clean substrate, and a varied diet. A mixed group of sizes gives you the best chance of having both sexes represented.
Being Realistic
At £80 for 5, these are not a cheap impulse buy, and they shouldn't be treated as one. If you haven't kept isopods before, start with something more forgiving — Dairy Cows, Powder Blues, or even an easier Cubaris species — and learn the fundamentals of humidity, ventilation, and substrate management first. There's nothing wrong with working up to Ardentiella. Losing a colony of £80 isopods because you're still figuring out the basics is an expensive way to learn.
If you have kept other isopods successfully and you're comfortable managing humidity and airflow, Ardentiella are genuinely rewarding. They're active, they're visible, the colours are fantastic, and watching a colony establish itself is satisfying in a way that more prolific species sometimes aren't. Just respect the care requirements and don't cut corners on ventilation or substrate maintenance.
PostPods
Red Phoenix Isopods (Ardentiella sp.)
£80.00
Red Phoenix Isopods are a selectively bred colour morph within the Ardentiella Phoenix lineage, featuring enhanced red pigmentation alongside the characteristic yellow and black markings. Like all Phoenix isopods, they're Vietnamese natives known for striking colouration and notably bold, active behaviour. The "Red Phoenix" designation indicates specimens selected for stronger red expression—making them among the most vibrant Ardentiella available. They're demanding isopods requiring specific conditions, but captive-bred stock is considerably more manageable than their wild-caught reputation suggests.
Species Information
Scientific name: Ardentiella sp. "Red Phoenix" (formerly Merulanella sp. "Phoenix")
Common names: Red Phoenix Isopod
Origin: Vietnam
Adult size: 20mm
Difficulty: Hard
Rarity: Rare
Taxonomy Note
Phoenix isopods were originally traded as Merulanella but have been reclassified as Ardentiella following taxonomic revisions. You may encounter both names—they refer to the same group. Phoenix isopods are closely related to Ardentiella sp. "Tricolor" but are considered a distinct form based on morphological differences (specifically their lateral tubercles) and their tendency to produce specimens with higher proportions of red and yellow colouration.
Appearance
Red Phoenix Isopods display the characteristic Phoenix colouration of red, yellow, and black—but with the red expression enhanced through selective breeding. The result is a striking cherry-red base colour contrasted with patches of yellow and black, creating a vivid, eye-catching appearance.
Compared to standard Phoenix isopods (which already tend toward higher red/yellow than Tricolors), Red Phoenix specimens push that red expression further. Individual variation exists, but the overall impression is of intensely coloured isopods that stand out immediately.
Adults reach approximately 20mm—a good size for appreciating the colour patterning.
Behaviour
Phoenix isopods (including Red Phoenix) are notably different from typical isopod behaviour:
Exceptionally active: More active than most isopod species—constantly exploring their environment
Bolder than typical: More willing to be visible and out in the open
Active day and night: Unlike strictly nocturnal species, you'll see them during daylight hours (though they're more active at night)
Arboreal tendencies: Prefer climbing and will use vertical space, branches, cork bark, and other climbing surfaces
Climbers: Can climb smooth plastic and glass surfaces—escape-proof enclosures essential
Social: Do well in groups and are often seen congregating
This bold, active nature makes Phoenix isopods excellent display animals. If you want isopods you'll actually see regularly, these deliver far better than most species that hide constantly.
Enclosure Setup
Container Security
All Ardentiella species—especially juveniles and mancae (newly released young)—can climb smooth vertical surfaces. This is critical:
Enclosures must be completely escape-proof
Tight-fitting lids with no gaps
Fine mesh over ventilation holes (large enough for airflow, small enough to contain tiny mancae)
Consider petroleum jelly barriers around upper rim as additional security
Ventilation
Ardentiella require high humidity but are extremely sensitive to stagnant air. This combination is one of the key challenges:
Multiple ventilation openings (3–4 minimum)
Cross-ventilation where possible
Good airflow is critical—stagnant humid air can kill them
Think "humid but fresh" not "humid and still"
Enclosure Style
Phoenix isopods prefer arboreal setups with vertical space:
Spacious enclosures—they're active and need room to explore
Taller enclosures work better than wide, shallow ones
Plenty of climbing material: branches, cork bark, rotting wood pieces
Substrate and Layout
Create a layered setup similar to Cubaris enclosures:
Moisture-retaining base layer (organic topsoil, sphagnum peat moss)
Keep substrate moist but not waterlogged
Decaying leaves layered on top
Forest moss throughout
Twigs with lichen (they graze on this)
Cork bark and tree bark pieces for hiding and climbing
Branches and vertical climbing surfaces
Temperature
Range: 18–24°C
Important: They prefer cooler conditions than many tropical isopods
Caution: Higher temperatures cause stress—don't keep them too warm
This temperature preference is slightly cooler than some other Ardentiella morphs. The 18–24°C range suits typical UK room temperatures well, but avoid placing enclosures near heat sources or in rooms that get warm in summer.
Humidity
Range: 75–85%
Substrate: Moist but not saturated
Air: High humidity with excellent ventilation
Maintenance: Regular misting to maintain levels
The humidity requirement for Red Phoenix (75–85%) is higher than some other Ardentiella morphs. Combined with the need for good ventilation, this creates the main care challenge: maintaining very high humidity while ensuring air doesn't become stagnant.
Diet
Red Phoenix Isopods have varied dietary needs typical of Ardentiella:
Staples:
Decaying hardwood leaves (oak, beech, maple)
Rotting white wood
Forest moss
Lichen (on twigs or bark—they particularly enjoy this)
Fresh foods:
Vegetables: carrot, sweet potato, courgette, squash
Fruits: offered sparingly
Leafy greens
Dried vegetables
Supplements:
Protein 2–3 times weekly: fish flakes, dried gammarus shrimp, fish food
Calcium: cuttlebone, crushed eggshells, oyster shells, limestone
Kinshi (fungus-colonised wood substrate)—alternative to plain rotting wood
Avoid:
Bee pollen—Ardentiella reportedly don't eat it
Leaving fresh food to mould—remove uneaten items promptly
Breeding
Phoenix isopods breed comparably to other isopod species once established. Key points:
Captive-bred advantage: CB specimens are significantly easier to breed than wild-caught. WC Phoenix have a bad reputation for dying off, but this mostly applies to freshly imported stock—stabilised CB populations breed readily
Conditions: Stable temperature (18–24°C), high humidity (75–85%) with good ventilation, varied diet
Reproduction rate: Moderate to good for captive-bred stock
Growth rate: Normal to slow
The difficulty reputation of Phoenix isopods largely stems from wild-caught imports struggling to adapt to captivity. Captive-bred stock that's been stabilised over generations is considerably more manageable—still demanding, but not the disaster that WC specimens can be.
Why They're Challenging
Red Phoenix Isopods are rated hard difficulty for several reasons:
Humidity/ventilation balance: They need 75–85% humidity AND excellent airflow—a tricky combination
Temperature sensitivity: Prefer cooler conditions (18–24°C)—warmer rooms can cause problems
Escape ability: Climb smooth surfaces, making escapes easy without proper enclosures
Price point: At £80–£290 depending on quantity, losses are expensive
Historical reputation: Wild-caught Phoenix have high mortality, creating perception that all Phoenix are difficult (CB stock is more forgiving)
They're not impossible—captive-bred specimens from established colonies are significantly easier than their reputation suggests. But they do require attention to detail that beginner species don't demand.
Care Summary
Temperature: 18–24°C (prefer cooler conditions)
Humidity: 75–85% with excellent ventilation
Substrate: Moist but not wet, layered setup with climbing structures
Ventilation: Critical—multiple openings, avoid stagnant air
Diet: Leaf litter, rotting wood, moss, lichen, vegetables, protein 2–3x weekly
Calcium: Essential—cuttlebone, eggshells, oyster shell, limestone
Behaviour: Active day and night, arboreal, bold, climbers
Escape risk: High—can climb smooth surfaces
Breeding: Moderate reproduction rate for CB stock
Pricing
5 isopods: £80
10 isopods: £150
20 isopods: £290
Who Are They For?
Red Phoenix Isopods suit:
Experienced keepers: Those who've successfully maintained other tropical or Ardentiella species
Display enthusiasts: Their bold, active nature and striking colouration make them excellent display animals
Collectors seeking rare morphs: The enhanced red expression is distinctive
Keepers with appropriate conditions: Cooler rooms (18–24°C) and ability to maintain high humidity with good airflow
They're not suitable for:
Beginners without prior isopod experience
Warm rooms that regularly exceed 24°C
Anyone unable to maintain high humidity with adequate ventilation
Keepers expecting low-maintenance care
Red Phoenix vs Other Phoenix/Ardentiella
Within the Phoenix and broader Ardentiella lineage:
Standard Phoenix: Red, yellow, and black—already tends toward higher red/yellow than Tricolor
Red Phoenix: Selectively bred for enhanced red expression—more intensely red
Yellow Phoenix: Selected for yellow colouration, lacking red pigment (though some specimens may show traces)
Tricolor: Related species with similar red/yellow/black colouration but different morphology
Care requirements are essentially identical across Phoenix variants—the differences are primarily aesthetic.
Plants in the Enclosure
A common question: Red Phoenix Isopods don't eat plants. They focus on decaying organic matter, not living plant material. They're safe for planted terrariums and bioactive setups.
Red Phoenix Isopods offer exceptional visual appeal—intense red colouration combined with the famously bold, active Phoenix personality. They're demanding but not impossible, especially with captive-bred stock. For keepers ready to provide cooler temperatures, high humidity with good airflow, and escape-proof enclosures, they're rewarding display animals that you'll actually see and enjoy watching.
PostPods
Lava Isopods (Ardentiella sp.)
£80.00
A Glimpse
Scientific Name: Ardentiella sp. "Lava" (formerly Merulanella sp.)
Common Name: Lava Isopod
Family: Armadillidae
Origin: Vietnam
Adult Size: 18–25 mm (this morph is reported to grow notably larger than other Ardentiella)
Difficulty: Hard — captive bred specimens are more manageable, but this is not a beginner species
Temperature: 19–26°C — cooler than you'd expect for a tropical species
Humidity: 60–75%
Ventilation: High — critical for this genus
Diet: Leaf litter, white rotten wood, lichen, moss, vegetables, protein supplements
Supplements: Cuttlebone, crushed limestone, or oyster shell for calcium
Please note: We also sell a completely different species called Porcellio scaber "Lava" — a beginner-level European isopod with a similar name but entirely different care requirements and price point. Make sure you're on the right page for the species you're after.
Lava Isopods: Overview
Lava Isopods are one of the most visually striking morphs in the Ardentiella genus — formerly classified under Merulanella before the genus was revised. The name says it all: deep reds, lava-oranges, and warm yellows contrasting against dark undersides, creating an appearance that genuinely evokes molten rock. Every individual shows slightly different patterning, so a colony has a living, varied look to it rather than each animal being an identical copy.
If you already keep other Ardentiella morphs — Batman, Ember Bee, Pink Lambo, Tricolor, or similar — you know exactly what to expect in terms of care. The genus shares the same fundamental requirements across all morphs. What sets the Lava morph apart, beyond its colouration, is size. Lava isopods are reported to grow noticeably larger than other Ardentiella in the hobby — up to around 1.5 times the size of something like an Ember Bee. Combined with the genus's characteristic boldness and activity level, this makes them one of the more impressive display isopods available.
Ardentiella as a genus are popular for good reason. They're active during the day as well as at night, they're noticeably bolder than most isopod genera, and they spend a lot of time out in the open rather than permanently hidden. You'll actually see these isopods moving around their enclosure, climbing on cork bark and branches, investigating food, and interacting with each other. For a lot of keepers, that visibility is what makes the genus worth the extra care it demands.
Why They're Rated Hard
The difficulty rating is honest, and it's worth understanding what it means before committing £80.
Two things kill Ardentiella colonies more than anything else: poor ventilation and frass buildup.
Ventilation: These isopods need high humidity AND excellent airflow at the same time. That's a combination that trips up a lot of keepers, because the natural instinct is to restrict ventilation to keep humidity up. With Ardentiella, stagnant humid air is lethal. You need cross-ventilation — mesh vents on opposite sides of the enclosure — so air moves through rather than sitting. This is the single most important thing to get right.
Frass buildup: Ardentiella are unusually sensitive to their own waste accumulating in the substrate. As frass builds up, it raises the acidity of the substrate, and colonies can crash surprisingly fast once this tips past a threshold. Replace the substrate every 6 months at minimum. If it starts looking dark, compacted, or spent before then, don't wait.
There is a significant caveat to the difficulty rating, though. Captive bred Ardentiella are dramatically easier than wild caught. The genus has a reputation for being fragile, but that reputation comes largely from people buying wild-collected animals from bulk importers, which often arrive stressed and fail to establish. CB populations that have been stabilised over several generations breed readily and are much more forgiving. If you're buying from us, you're getting CB stock, and that makes a meaningful difference.
Enclosure
The enclosure must be escape-proof. This is not a suggestion — it's a requirement. Ardentiella, especially mancae and small juveniles, can climb smooth vertical plastic like cockroaches. If there's a gap in the lid, they will find it and get out. Use a tight-fitting lid and inspect for openings.
These are semi-arboreal isopods. They'll use the substrate, but they also climb — on cork bark, branches, twigs, anything with texture. Provide a mix of horizontal hides and vertical climbing surfaces. Cork bark pieces (both flat and angled), lichen-covered twigs, and small branches all work well. The more three-dimensional the enclosure, the more natural behaviour you'll see.
Substrate
Use organic topsoil or forest humus (pesticide-free, fertiliser-free) mixed with crumbled white rotten hardwood and dried leaf litter. Keep it moist to the touch but not waterlogged — you shouldn't be able to squeeze water out of it. Top with a generous layer of whole leaves, moss, and pieces of soft rotting wood.
Substrate depth should be at least 8–10 cm. This gives the isopods a humidity gradient (damper at the bottom, drier at the surface) and space to moult safely.
Remember: the substrate is part of the diet. They eat it. Quality matters.
Temperature
This is one of the more surprising things about Ardentiella for people used to other tropical isopods. They prefer it cool — 19–26°C, with the lower end often being better. They can suffer in heat, and prolonged temperatures above 26°C can stress a colony. During UK summers, if your house gets warm, this is worth planning for. Some dedicated Ardentiella keepers use wine coolers or similar to keep colonies cool during heatwaves.
In winter, most UK houses will naturally sit within the ideal range without additional heating. If your room drops below 18°C regularly, a low-wattage heat mat on a thermostat can help — placed on the side of the enclosure, not underneath.
Diet
The primary diet is leaf litter and white rotten wood, which should always be available. Top up as it's consumed — if you can see substrate rather than a thick leaf litter layer, you need to add more.
Supplement with vegetables (courgette, sweet potato, carrot), occasional fruit, and moss and lichen, all of which are eaten and appreciated.
Protein is important for this genus — offer gammarus shrimp, fish flakes, or freeze-dried bloodworm once or twice a week. Calcium should always be available: cuttlebone left in the enclosure, or crushed limestone/oyster shell mixed into or placed on the substrate. Ardentiella consume noticeably more calcium than many other isopod genera, possibly related to their size.
Remove uneaten fresh food within a day. In a warm, humid enclosure, mould develops quickly and you don't want it establishing.
Breeding
Captive bred Ardentiella breed at a fair to prolific rate once established, but growth is slow. Don't expect rapid colony expansion — this is a genus where patience pays off. A starting group of 5 gives a reasonable chance of having both sexes represented, and from there it's a matter of maintaining conditions and letting the colony find its own pace.
No special triggers are needed for breeding — just consistent, correct husbandry. Good ventilation, clean substrate, varied diet, appropriate temperature. The colony will do the rest.
Being Realistic About the Price
At £80 for 5, this is the same price bracket as our Ardentiella Batman Isopods, and the same honest advice applies. If you haven't kept isopods before, don't start here. Begin with something forgiving — Dairy Cows, Powder Blues, or even an easier Cubaris species — and learn the fundamentals of humidity, ventilation, and substrate management on species that won't punish small mistakes with colony collapse.
If you've kept other isopods successfully and you're comfortable managing the ventilation-humidity balance, Ardentiella Lava are genuinely rewarding. The colours are spectacular, the size is impressive for the genus, and the active, bold behaviour means you get far more visual enjoyment than from species that spend most of their time hidden. Just respect the requirements — especially ventilation and substrate freshness — and they'll do well for you.
PostPods
Pastel Isopods (Ardentiella sp.)
£85.00
A Glimpse
Scientific Name: Ardentiella sp. "Pastel" (formerly Merulanella sp.)
Common Name: Pastel Isopod
Family: Armadillidae
Origin: Vietnam
Adult Size: 18–20 mm — a large species by isopod standards
Difficulty: Hard — captive bred stock is more forgiving, but this is not a beginner species
Temperature: 19–26°C — prefer the cooler end
Humidity: 60–75%
Ventilation: High — essential for this genus
Diet: Leaf litter, white rotten wood, lichen, moss, vegetables, protein supplements
Supplements: Cuttlebone, crushed limestone, or oyster shell for calcium
Pastel Isopods: Overview
Ardentiella "Pastel" is one of the most sought-after morphs in the Ardentiella genus, and it's not hard to see why. The colouration is genuinely unlike most other isopods — soft, muted tones in the pastel range rather than the bold, saturated colours you see in morphs like Ember Bee or Lava. The exact palette varies between individuals and even between broods, which is one of the more exciting aspects of keeping a colony. Each new generation can produce slightly different colour expressions, giving you an evolving display rather than a static one.
Like all Ardentiella (formerly classified under Merulanella before the genus was revised), Pastels are Vietnamese isopods that share the same fundamental care requirements across all morphs. If you already keep Batman, Ember Bee, Lava, Tricolor, or any other Ardentiella, the husbandry will be identical. The only things that change between morphs are appearance and price — and Pastel sits at the top end of both.
These are large, active, bold isopods. They're semi-arboreal — they climb, they explore, and they spend time in the open during the day as well as at night. That visibility is a major part of the appeal, especially combined with their colouration. Most isopod species spend the majority of their time hidden. Ardentiella don't.
Why They're Rated Hard
The same two factors that challenge keepers with every Ardentiella morph apply here:
Ventilation vs humidity. Ardentiella need the enclosure to be humid enough for their comfort but airy enough that moisture doesn't become stagnant. The substrate should be able to dry out at the surface without remaining permanently wet throughout. You need cross-ventilation — mesh vents on opposite sides of the enclosure — so that air moves through rather than sitting. Stagnant humid air kills Ardentiella faster than almost anything else. This is the single most important thing to get right.
Frass buildup. Ardentiella are notably sensitive to their own waste accumulating in the substrate. As frass builds up, it raises substrate acidity, and colonies can crash quickly once this passes a threshold. Replace the substrate every 6 months at minimum. If it starts looking dark, compacted, or spent before then, swap it out early.
The CB advantage. Captive bred Ardentiella are dramatically easier than wild caught. The genus has a reputation for being fragile, but that reputation comes largely from WC animals imported in bulk that often arrive stressed and fail to establish. CB populations that have been stabilised over several generations breed readily and are much more forgiving. If you're buying from us, you're getting CB stock, and that makes a real difference to your chances of success.
Enclosure
The enclosure must be escape-proof. Ardentiella — especially mancae and small juveniles — can climb smooth vertical plastic like cockroaches. If there's a gap in the lid, they will find it. Use a tight-fitting lid and check for openings.
These are semi-arboreal isopods that actively use vertical space. Provide a mix of horizontal hides and vertical climbing surfaces: cork bark pieces (both flat and angled), lichen-covered twigs, and small branches. The more three-dimensional the enclosure, the more natural behaviour you'll observe and the more you'll actually see your isopods.
Substrate
Use a mix of forest humus (organic topsoil) with cork granules, crumbled white rotten hardwood, and dried leaf litter. The cork granules help with drainage and prevent the substrate from becoming waterlogged — an important detail for Ardentiella, where the substrate needs to be able to dry at the surface while retaining some moisture deeper down.
Depth should be at least 8–10 cm. Top generously with whole leaves, moss, and pieces of soft rotting wood.
Keep the substrate moist to the touch but not saturated. You should not be able to squeeze water out of it. The surface should be allowed to dry between mistings — it's the substrate depth that holds the humidity gradient, not a permanently wet surface.
The substrate is part of the diet. They eat it. Use quality ingredients, and replace it completely every 6 months to prevent frass accumulation.
Temperature
19–26°C, with the cooler end generally being better. Ardentiella can suffer in heat — prolonged temperatures above 26°C can stress a colony. During UK summers, if your house gets warm, plan for this. Some Ardentiella keepers use wine coolers or climate-controlled rooms during heatwaves.
In winter, most UK houses will naturally sit within the ideal range without additional heating. If your room regularly drops below 18°C, a low-wattage heat mat on a thermostat placed on the side of the enclosure (not underneath) can help.
Diet
The primary diet is leaf litter and white rotten wood — always keep these well stocked. Supplement with vegetables: courgette, baby corn, and sweet potato are reported favourites for Ardentiella. Occasional fruit can be offered. Moss and lichen are both eaten and appreciated.
Protein is important — offer gammarus shrimp, fish flakes, or freeze-dried bloodworm once or twice a week.
Calcium should always be available. Cuttlebone left permanently in the enclosure is the simplest approach. Ardentiella consume noticeably more calcium than many other genera, so keep it topped up.
Remove uneaten fresh food within a day. Mould in an Ardentiella enclosure is something to actively prevent.
Breeding
Captive bred Ardentiella breed at a fair to prolific rate once established. Growth is slow, so don't expect rapid colony expansion. A starting group of 5 gives a reasonable chance of both sexes being represented, though the 10-pack option provides a stronger foundation.
One of the pleasures of breeding Pastel specifically is the colour variation between broods. The pastel palette can shift and vary across generations, so each new batch of juveniles has the potential to surprise you. This makes colony-watching more engaging than with morphs where every individual looks essentially identical.
No special triggers are needed for breeding — consistent, correct husbandry is sufficient. Good ventilation, clean substrate, varied diet, appropriate temperature.
PostPods
Phoenix Isopods (Ardentiella sp.)
£80.00
Phoenix Isopods have their origin in Vietnam. Their name is based on their appearance. They exhibit the colour variations of red, black and yellow, which are predominant in the mythical bird phoenix. They are considered a superb display species. They are extremely rare to find. Once they are established in the enclosure, they can easily be bred. Care needs to be taken regarding the enclosure, as these species are more active than most other species of isopods.
Key Points
Origin: Vietnam
Scientific Name: Merulanells sp. Phoenix
Difficulty Level: Hard
Size: 2CM Max.
Rarity: Rare
Temperature: 18-24˚C
Humidity Level: Medium
Preferred Foods: Leaf litter, decayed wood, cuttlefish bone, limestone, etc.
An Overview
Phoenix Isopods are a highly colourful species of isopods. The hard exoskeleton provides both protection and aesthetic appeal to these isopods. The colouration of the exoskeleton makes them a significant choice for the enclosures. They are a highly active category of species. They need large spaces within the enclosures to move around. They have a very similar appearance to that of Merulanella tricolor isopods. But they are different in several aspects.
The original climate these species are accustomed to is tropical. Hence, they require moisture and plenty of ventilation to survive in an enclosure. They can tolerate humid environments easily. Care should be taken because their temperatures should
stay high enough and stay cool.
Phoenix isopods are extremely rare to find. Hence, they are a species of isopods in demand by several collectors. Once established in a vivarium, they breed comparatively similar to most other species of isopods.
The general pattern followed by merulanella isopods for feeding must also be followed for Phoenix isopods. Hence, decaying wood and leaf litter forms the basic diet for these isopods. Cuttlefish bone, fish food, limestone, etc., can act as supplements to improve their growth.
Phoenix Isopods: Basic Care
Phoenix Isopods can be taken care of through the following points:
The tropical origin of Phoenix isopods allows them to survive in hot environments. They can also withstand some amount of coldness.
Isopods coming from tropical environments require moisture to stay close to their origins.
Phoenix isopods require a solid enclosure, and they are extremely rare to find. Hence, they are an advanced species for seasoned collectors.
Their breeding capability is at par with most other species of isopods.
Due to their tropical origins, Phoenix isopods require a great level of ventilation.
Burrowing is a popular practice with these isopods. Hence, they prefer to have hiding spots within their enclosure.
Preferred diet choices include leaf litter, decaying wood, cuttlefish bone, fish bone, etc.
The ideal room temperature for these species ranges between 18-24˚C.
Phoenix Isopods: Feeding
This particular species of isopods has a variety of food items to choose from. Even though they are considered an advanced species that is extremely rare to find, they are found under tropical conditions. Hence, their staple diets includes both leaf litter and decaying wood. Their dietary patterns are similar to many other species of isopods.
A perfect environment should complement the diet these isopods follow in their consumption. Leaf litter and decaying wood are ideal for their consumption. These basic items are helpful for the longer survival of these isopods. The collector can provide additional supplements according to their own choice. The only factor to note is that it should be provided regularly. Vegetable peels, dried vegetables, fish food, etc., can be provided for these isopods regularly. They find moisture levels okay for their survival. But it should not exceed the levels of possible mold growth.
Protein and calcium supplements can be provided depending on the collector's requirements. Cuttlefish bone, limestone, and fish food are all excellent supplements that can help these species of isopods grow well. Many of these products can be collected naturally or bought from diverse sources.
Phoenix Isopods are considered a very active species of isopods. They require large, spaced enclosures to scourge the area actively. Ventilation is another vital aspect that must be noted before breeding these species.
Phoenix Isopods: Appearance and Behaviour
Like many other isopods, phoenix isopods are also gifted with hard exoskeletons.
The exoskeletons are both protective and exotic.
They have the maximum growth close to 2 CM.
Their exotic appearance is a gift of their diverse coloured patterns.
This appearance makes them a species that is in high demand.
They require a lot of ventilation in the space that they are kept. This is mainly due to their natural environment being tropical.
Moisture retention is also considered a vital aspect of caring for these isopods.
They breed at good rates once established.
Phoenix Isopods: Habitat
Habitats are crucial aspects for the development of any isopods. As these are collected species from natural environments, the enclosures where they are kept should be replicated similarly to their origins. Providing basic habitat is a relatively easy task for any collectors. Phoenix isopods are extremely rare to find, even within their original habitats. But they are a species that can be maintained easily. Ensuring a proper habitat will result in more isopods breeding faster.
Humid environments are highly preferred by Phoenix isopods. As their origin is tropical, they can tolerate room temperature easily. A thermometer should be regularly used to assess the room temperature of the habitat. An important factor is that the temperature should not exceed or decrease beyond the expected level of 18-24⁰C. It can adversely affect their metabolism.
Maintaining moisture within the enclosure is a practice that should be kept for the ideal survival of these species. Supported by a number of hiding spots can enable the strong breeding of phoenix isopods in large numbers.
Phoenix isopods are a heavily active species of isopods. Providing them ample space within the enclosure is crucial for their breeding.
Phoenix Isopods: Substrate Mix
Just like every other isopod, substrate mixtures are available for Phoenix isopods as well. Both natural substrates and artificial substrates are available for these isopods. Some of the options for a natural substrate mix include- leaf litter, decaying wood, dried vegetables, etc. Artificial substrate mixtures will consist of both protein and calcium supplements that can enhance their growth.
The most important factor to consider in utilizing substrates is that it should ensure the survival of all species within the enclosure. Substrates should not hinder the development of any other species. Natural supplements like leaf litter and decaying wood should be completely pesticide-free to ensure that no toxic chemicals are present within the environment.
Burrowing is a popular activity within these species. Hence, providing ample hiding spots is important for their breeding. As part of their protein and calcium supplements in substrate, cuttlefish bone, fish food, limestone etc., should be provided. These food items can improve their growth to greater levels.
PostPods
Tri Colour Isopods (Ardentiella sp.)
£110.00
Compared to other isopods, Ardentiella tricolour isopods are rarely sighted. They require warmer temperatures and stable environments for their survival. They make a brilliant display species.
Tricolour Isopods: A Glimpse
· Origin: Vietnam
· Scientific Name: Merulanella sp.
· Difficulty Level: Medium
· Size: 13MM to 0.55 IN.
· Rarity: Low/ Medium
· Temperature: 20⁰C to 26⁰C
· Humidity: 60-70%
· Favourite Foods: Fruits, Vegetables
Tricolour Isopods: An Overview
Merulanella Tricolour Isopods are a species of terrestrial isopods. They are commonly called pill bugs or woodlice. As the name suggests, they have a very peculiar colouration. They are highly distinct from other species of isopods. They mostly have a tricolour pattern, which includes shades of yellow, black and red.
A hard exoskeleton covers their oval-shaped body. They are gifted two pairs of antennae. They have seven pairs of legs. Their natural habitat is found to be around tropical and subtropical regions. Their distribution is thus minimal. They are most likely found in the tropical areas. This limitation in their distribution makes them a less-encountered species of isopods.
To feed tricolour isopods, the best options are a mix of vegetables, fruits, and decaying leaves. Fish flakes and commercial isopod food can be provided as supplement feeds. They rely on moist environments for their survival.
Tricolour Isopods: Basic Care
The following instructions can be helpful in providing the best care for Tricolour isopods.
· Provide a suitable habitat- Combining organic materials like sphagnum moss, leaf litter and coconut fibre can create a moist substrate ideal for their habitat.
· Maintaining dampness-Excessive moisture should be avoided as it is harmful for tricolour isopods.
· Hiding spots- This provides more naturality to the enclosure. They behave more naturally when they feel secure.
· Temperature- An ideal temperature of 20-26 degree should be maintained.
· Humidity- Humidity levels should be between 60-70%.
· Diet- A balanced diet plant matter, invertibrates and fungi should be fed to the isopods to ensure their survival.
· Specialized diets available in the market can be used to feed them.
· Monitor the conditions regularly using thermometer and hygrometer.
· Since they can climb glass and plastic, their enclosures should not have openings near the lids and doors.
Tricolour Isopods: Feeding
Tricolour isopods are mainly identified as detritivores. They consume organic decaying matter. They can also feed on fruits, vegetables, leaf litter, rotting wood, etc.
They are crucial in breaking down dead plant material, contributing to nutrient recycling. To ensure their survival, providing them with an optimal environment is crucial. Leaf litter can be considered an easy source of food. Leaves from different trees can be collected and fed to them in their enclosures.
One of the main things to notice while feeding isopods is that the leaves should be pesticide-free. Other organic materials like fruits and vegetables are also considered ideal sources of energy for these isopods. Any food given has to be finely chopped or grated for easy consumption by isopods.
Tricolour isopods prefer protein rich foods as well. Crushed dog or cat food, shrimp pellets and fish are highly recommended for the welfare of the isopods. Excess consumption should be avoided in any case. If it happens, it might lead to specific health issues among them.
Whatever food the isopods consume, leftovers should be removed immediately. Mold can develop in leftover food, which can cause health issues among the tricolour isopods.
Tricolour Isopods: Appearance and Behaviour
· Tricolour isopods grow up to 0.55 Inches in length.
· The species' major color combinations are red, yellow and black.
· They make for a great display.
· They are found in groups of five to six.
· They require more warmer temperatures when compared to other isopod species.
· If kept under optimal conditions, they are adorable as pets.
· Once a colony is established for them, they live for a considerable period.
· Tricolour isopods are considered as prolific breeders. A single female produces a large number of females.
· Monitoring the reproductive patterns of these isopods is vital, as they are considered vulnerable in their reproductive phase.
Tricolour Isopods: Habitat
Providing an ideal habitat for tricolour isopods is fundamental for their survival. As pets, they make for a great display. An optimal environment has to be maintained in their enclosures to maintain their beautiful features and colour-patterns in their body.
Tricolour isopods survive in the ideal temperature of 20-27⁰C (70-78⁰F). Any temperature above or below this temperature can mess with their metabolism. Regular monitoring of temperature is required to maintain the optimal levels of temperature. The use of a thermometer is preferred for this. It is highly advised to use a heat map or heat lamp to regulate the levels.
People who make enclosures for tricolour isopods should also consider the required humidity levels. The ideal humidity level for the species is between 70-80%. A humidifier should be used to mist the enclosure daily. At the same time, excess moisture should be avoided. If the enclosure is moisturized excessively, mold growth might occur, which is harmful for the tricolour isopods. Along with a humidifier, a hygrometer should also be used to maintain the optimal humidity range.
Tricolour isopods are omnivorous creatures. They feed on a variety of organic matter, including decayed fruits and vegetables, shrimp pellets, fish, etc. They are known for their ability to crawl on both glass and plastic. Hence, the tiny gaps that might appear between doors and glasses should be sealed.
Tricolour Isopods: Substrate Mix
A substrate is an ideal substance that aids the growth of an organism. It can help provide or maintain the optimal environment for your pet creatures. In the case of tricolour isopods, using the correct substrate mixture is crucial. The mixture should be provided accordingly since these isopods are mainly found in tropical climatic conditions.
Tricolour isopods require a substrate that retains moisture. Leaf litter is seen as the most ideal form of substrate for this purpose. Leaves can be easily collected from a variety of trees to provide the ideal shelter for tricolour isopods. However, these leaves should be free of pesticides or chemicals. Additionally, sphagnum moss and coconut fiber can be utilized for their survival.
In their ideal condition, hiding spots are also necessary. This substrate mixture of coconut fibre, leaf litter, and sphagnum moss offers natural hiding spots for the isopods. This creates a homely feeling for the isopods, who feel that they are in their natural habitats.
Too much dampening of the substrate mix is not advisable in any enclosures. Care should be taken when using substrate mix, as it could cause waterlogging. Such scenarios should be avoided at all costs to ensure the survival of tricolour isopods.