Cubaris Isopods (54)

Cubaris sp. "Blind Saturn" is a cave-adapted isopod from Southeast Asia, notable for its lack of functional eyes and pale, unpigmented appearance - characteristics that have evolved from generations spent in complete darkness. These are specialist animals for keepers who appreciate the unusual rather than the colourful. They won't win any beauty contests, but their adaptations to underground life make them genuinely interesting specimens. A Glimpse Origin: Southeast Asia (Thailand/Malaysia - cave systems) Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. "Blind Saturn" Maintenance required: Medium Average Size: 10-15mm Rarity: Rare Lifespan: 2-3 years Temperature: 23-26°C (73-79°F) Ventilation: Low-Medium Humidity: 70-90% Favourite food: Rotting white wood, decaying leaves, protein supplements Supplements: Cuttlefish bone, limestone, dried shrimp Blind Saturn Isopods: Introduction Blind Saturn isopods are true troglobites - animals that have evolved specifically for cave life. Found in deep underground cave systems in Southeast Asia, they've adapted to environments with no light, stable temperatures, and high humidity. Over time, they've lost their need for functional eyes and pigmentation, resulting in their distinctive ghostly appearance. This isn't a species you buy for visual appeal. They're pale, eyeless, and will spend most of their time hidden in substrate or under cover. But for keepers interested in cave-adapted invertebrates, they offer something genuinely different from the brightly coloured Cubaris varieties flooding the market. Information on this species in the hobby is limited. They're not widely kept, and much of what we know comes from general cave Cubaris care principles rather than species-specific documentation. Blind Saturn Isopods: Physical Traits and Characteristics Adults reach approximately 10-15mm - on the smaller side for Cubaris. Pale, ghostly appearance due to lack of pigmentation - colours range from translucent white to cream. Eyes are reduced or absent - a classic adaptation to perpetual darkness. Soft, oval-shaped bodies typical of the Cubaris genus. They retain the ability to conglobate (roll into a ball) when disturbed. Their lack of colouration isn't a defect - it's an energy-saving adaptation. In complete darkness, pigmentation serves no purpose, so cave species have evolved without it. Blind Saturn Isopods: Diet Like other Cubaris, Blind Saturn isopods are detritivores that feed primarily on decaying organic matter. Decaying wood - particularly white-rotted softwood - should be a staple. Include pieces in the enclosure at all times. Leaf litter from hardwood trees (oak, beech, birch) provides ongoing nutrition and should always be available. Vegetables like carrot, sweet potato, and squash can be offered occasionally. Protein is important - offer dried shrimp, fish flakes, or gammarus shrimp once or twice weekly. Calcium via cuttlefish bone or limestone chunks supports healthy moulting. Given their cave origins, limestone is particularly appropriate. Blind Saturn Isopods: Behaviour Blind Saturn isopods are secretive, even by Cubaris standards. Without functional eyes, they navigate entirely by other senses and show no response to light cycles. Expect them to spend the vast majority of their time buried in substrate or hidden under cover. They're nocturnal by habit (though "nocturnal" becomes meaningless when you've evolved in perpetual darkness), and you're unlikely to see much surface activity. If you want isopods you can observe regularly, this isn't the species for you. They're sensitive to environmental changes. Cave environments are remarkably stable - temperature, humidity, and conditions vary little throughout the year. Captive Blind Saturn isopods expect similar consistency. Fluctuations that other species might tolerate can stress these animals. Blind Saturn Isopods: Breeding Limited information is available on breeding rates for this species. Like most cave-adapted Cubaris, expect slow reproduction. Cave environments typically support lower population densities than surface habitats, and species that evolved there tend to have correspondingly slower life histories. Patience is essential. Stable conditions - consistent temperature, humidity, and food supply - will support breeding better than any specific triggers. Blind Saturn Isopods: Habitat A 6-litre container works for a starter colony. These aren't particularly active isopods, so large enclosures aren't necessary. Temperature: 23-26°C (73-79°F). Stability matters more than hitting exact numbers. Avoid temperature swings - cave environments are remarkably constant, and these isopods expect the same. Humidity: 70-90%. These are humidity-loving animals that evolved in damp cave systems. The enclosure should be consistently moist, though not waterlogged. Ventilation: Low to medium. They need some airflow to prevent mould, but not so much that humidity drops. Balance is key. Light: Unnecessary. These isopods have no use for light and may actually prefer darker conditions. Keep the enclosure away from direct light. Substrate depth: 3-4 inches minimum. They're burrowers and need sufficient depth to exhibit natural behaviour. Hides: Cork bark, wood pieces, and moss provide essential cover. Multiple hiding spots help them feel secure. Blind Saturn Isopods: Substrate Mix Create a soil-based mix suitable for cave Cubaris: Base layer (60%): Organic topsoil (pesticide-free) Aged leaf mould or forest humus Organic matter (25%): White-rotted wood pieces (essential - both nutrition and habitat) Decomposing hardwood leaves Sphagnum moss for moisture retention Mineral content (15%): Limestone pieces or powder (mimics their cave environment) Calcium-rich additives Do not use coco coir as the primary substrate - soil-based mixes better replicate their natural cave floor conditions. Keep the substrate consistently moist throughout - these aren't species that benefit from dry areas. The entire enclosure should feel damp, like a wrung-out sponge. Who Are Blind Saturn Isopods Suited For? Blind Saturn isopods are specialist animals for a specific type of keeper: Suited for: Experienced Cubaris keepers who can maintain stable, high-humidity environments Those interested in cave-adapted invertebrates and troglobitic species Keepers who appreciate unusual biology over visual appeal Patient hobbyists - these aren't fast breeders or active display animals Not suited for: Beginners to isopod keeping Anyone wanting colourful, visible pets Keepers who struggle to maintain consistent humidity Those looking for bioactive clean-up crews (they won't thrive in typical vivarium conditions) If you're drawn to the unusual and can provide stable cave-like conditions, Blind Saturn isopods offer something genuinely different. Just don't expect to see much of them.

Isopods in the Cubaris genus are highly sought after mainly because they are easy to keep and maintain. If you are a novice and still exploring the idea of keeping the isopods as pets, Cubaris Piggy Isopods makes for a great choice. Small, cute, and characteristics many keepers prefer. As land-dwelling isopods, maintaining an exact environment is not difficult with a bioactive terrarium or vivarium if you intend it to survive.  Cubaris Piggy Isopods: A Glimpse Origin: Southeast Asia Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. Difficulty: Easy Rarity: Rare Temperature: 21–27°C Size: Up to 1.2 cm Humidity: 70-80% Favorable Foods: Fruits, veggies, leaf litter, animal waste, decaying wood, cuttlebone, calcium blocks, eggshells, oyster flakes An Overview Cubaris Piggy Isopods are found in Southeast Asia. But compared to other species, they are rare. This is why you cannot see them on many online sites or pet shops that sell isopods. Cubaris Piggy Isopods prefer high humidity, between 70 and 80%. But for temperature, you should keep it between 21°C and 27°C so they can live comfortably without exposure to excess heat. Cubaris Piggy Isopods come in various shades, but the majority are brown or gray. A few may feature unique hues and patterns, but that's not a typical characteristic. Cubaris Piggy Isopods: Basic Care With the below-mentioned basic care, you will create a safe space for them: Terrarium is a secure container which you must own as it gives them a proper ventilation and airflow to negate the chance of mold growing up.  Not much emphasis can be done how important the right temperature is for them which should be between 21°C and 27°C.  To use a moisture-retaining substrate like coconut fiber or sphagnum moss is a good call, as it helps them with burrowing and egg-laying. You can create hiding spots with cork bark or leaf litter. This will keep your isopods stress-free and let them behave naturally. Cubaris Piggy Isopods: Feeding Cubaris Piggy Isopods are detritivores creatures. Based on this, you should feed them decomposing organic materials like leaf litter and decaying wood, essential for their overall development. You must offer small amounts of overripe fruits or vegetables like zucchini or apple slices. For calcium, feed cuttlebone or crushed eggshells, as it is necessary for their exoskeleton. Cubaris Piggy Isopods: Appearance & Behaviour Cubaris Piggy Isopods are small in size. They grow to 1.2 cm long and have a segmented, oval-shaped body. Also, their exoskeleton is hard. These isopods are generally gray or brown, but if your luck is on your side, you may get your hands on more colors.  Since these isopods are nocturnal, they are most active at night, not during the day. They can roll into a ball when threatened. It is a defensive behavior that protects them from predators. Cubaris Piggy Isopods: Habitat Cubaris Piggy Isopods prefer moist, tropical environments in the wild. You will have to create a similar environment in captivity for them to survive. A substrate mix with coconut fiber, leaf litter, and sphagnum moss is better for them. Also, it allows isopods to burrow and hide. You can make the substrate damp by misting it regularly and checking if it gets waterlogged.  Cubaris Piggy Isopods: Substrate Mix You cannot keep your isopods without a well-prepared substrate mix. It is essential for their survival, something you cannot take lightly. You can use peat moss or coconut fiber as base material as they retain moisture perfectly. Besides that, you should add dried leaves so your isopods can use them as an additional food source. Also, add small pieces of rotting wood for nutrients and simulate their natural habitat. Provide crushed eggshells or limestone for calcium as it develops their exoskeleton.

Murina Anemone Isopods is a small-sized Cubaris species native to Asia. Predominantly found in tropical and subtropical regions of the Southeast Asia region, this species is still somewhat new to bioactive hobbyists and isopod enthusiasts. They have a dark orange colour and random dark splotches on the body. The beginner-friendly isopod can make precious pets because of its variable colour, from solid orange to solid black. The Murina Anemone Isopods are found in shaded and humid environments. These Asian isopods are adaptable and hardy isopods. These beautiful isopods thrive in tropical and arid environments.  A Glimpse Origin: Asia, North America  Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. Difficulty: Low Rarity: Low Temperature: 22 to 28℃ Size: upto 22 mm Humidity: 60 to 80% Favourable Foods: Decaying Leaves, Lichen An Overview Murina Anemone Isopods make interesting and beloved pets because of their small size. These Cubaris isopods are native to Asia and the United States (Florida). These Cubaris sp isopods are characterized by their orange-coloured body with black blotches all over.    These South East Asia natives are a mutation of Cubaris Murina isopod. These elegant Cubaris isopods resemble the “Lava” P.Scaber morph in colour. These easy-to-maintain and easy-to-breed isopods can grow from 11mm to 22mm in size. The Murina Anemone Isopods have a hard exterior.    Murina Anemone Isopods are mediumly humid environment thrivers. These Cubaris isopods need a terrarium setup with 60 to 80 percent humidity. As the original climate of Murina Anemone Isopods ranges from tropical to arid, they can grow well in bioactive setups with similar environments.    The Murina Anemone Isopods make ideal pets because of their easy-to-care nature and a high tolerance for variable environments, including subtropical ones. Feeding the Murina Anemone Isopods is not difficult either. The Murina Anemone Isopods can be fed decaying wood and leaf litter. Basic Care You can use the following instructions and tips to provide the best care to Murina Anemone Isopods. You can use an enclosure setup with a medium level of humidity to house the Murina Anemone Isopods. It is essential to ensure the Murina Anemone Isopods get sufficient protein and organic fresh veggies supply twice a week.  Don’t keep the enclosure in direct light. Make use of a substrate mix with decaying wood and lots of leaf litter to meet the needs of Murina Anemone Isopods. You can increase the temperature within the terrarium setup by putting a tank heater on the side of the enclosure.  Feeding Murina Anemone Isopods Murina Anemone Isopods are relatively easy-to-handle species when it comes to feeding. The Murina Anemone Isopods can feed on leaf litter and decaying wood. These Cubaris isopods consume protein sources and organic fresh vegetables at least twice a week. You can also feed Murina Anemone Isopods, cuttlefish bone, and sphagnum moss.  Appearance And Behaviour Murina Anemone Isopods thrive in medium to high-humidity environments. They can make suitable pets for beginners because they are easy to handle and breed as well.  These orangish-coloured isopods resemble the “Lava” P.Scaber morph in colour. These Cubaris isopods have dark-coloured blotches all over the body. These are highly adaptable as well as hardy isopods.  Habitat The Murina Anemone Isopod is a species recognized for its active nature in the day and night. These Cubaris isopods are socializing isopods that can be kept alongside other species in colonies. Reclusive at first, the Murina Anemone Isopods become bolder as their colony increases.  Substrate Mix The Murina Anemone Isopods will need a substrate mix with leaf litter, deadwood pieces, organic fresh vegetables, and calcium supplements like cuttlefish bone. Isopod collectors can even add sphagnum moss and dried leaves within the bioactive terrarium setup. 

Red Edge isopods are generally found in a reddish-brown body with a beautiful red colour on the outer shell, which stands out from the body colour and also makes it one of the most beautiful and the most popular chosen by pet lovers. Red Edge Isopods: Insight Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. Other Common Name: Red Edge Cubaris Origin: Japan Size: Varies up to 13 mm Difficulty level: Medium Breeding rate: Normal Temperature: 70℉ to 80℉ Rarity: Uncommon Humidity: 70% to 80% Favorite food: Litter of leaf and decaying wood Supplements: Powder of Calcium and bee pollen  Red Edge Isopods: Introduction These species are native to Japan but are found in various parts of the world. Exotic pet lovers take them to different regions and exchange them with other pet lovers in different parts of the world; they are now available in tropical and sub-tropical areas. These species are the lovers of an environment that is humid and where the conditions are warm. The species have now become very rare. Even though the maintenance required for them is low, it is important to remember the ideal conditions for providing them with a healthy environment.  Red Edge Isopods: Characteristics and Traits It has a beautiful dark bluish-black shell with red edges, hence the name.  They generally grow up to a length of 13 mm, so they don’t fall under the smallest isopod category. The breeding rate is highly successful when in captivity. To evade the danger, they form a ball shape to confuse the enemy. Two types of morphs are commonly found.  Has a voracious appetite that is larger than their size.  These critters, when paired with springtails, act as a cleanup crew for terrariums and vivariums. They can produce large broods if maintained at ideal temperature and humidity conditions. Due to its sensitive nature, it is generally shipped at night only. Red Edge Isopods: Morphs These species of isopods are mainly available in two varieties of morphs. The first variety is orange in color, and the second is white in color. Cubaris sp. “Red Edge White Angel’: These isopods have white exteriors with red eyes. These are rarely available and are visually striking.  Cubaris sp. Orange Albino: This species has a washed orange color to its exoskeleton.  Red Edge Isopods: Diet The Red Edge isopods like to feed on the decaying portions of leaves or wood. Vegetables, mushroom pieces, dried mealworms, and dried shrimp can provide a feast for them. They rely more on the decaying matter, thereby playing a major role in the environment, i.e., the decomposition part.  Proving supplemental foods occasionally can help in maintaining the health of these species. It also has a major effect on the capacity of reproducing and the health of the broods produced by them. The supplements can include foods rich in calcium, like Cuttlebone. It is suggested that food supplements with natural sources of calcium be used for the healthy growth of these species. Red Edge Isopods: Basic Care and Maintenance Though the maintenance level required for these species is very low, there are certain basic care and maintenance tips that have to be ensured. This will help the isopods to have healthy growth as well as a good reproduction rate. Set up a habitat that stands very close to the specifications of their natural environment. Though these species can handle slight temperature variations, for a good reproduction rate, the temperature level should be within specifications. They can be fed with a variety of decaying matter as well as supplements. The supplements fed should be natural sources of calcium. Ensuring they are not overfed is crucial. Overfeeding leads to excess food left in the enclosure, which may lead to the growth of mold. To keep the enclosure hygienic, cleaning has to be done regularly to eliminate mold and uneaten food. Constant monitoring of their population and the rate of reproduction is required. This can give you an insight into the behavior of the isopods. Monitoring can help identify any signs of stress or any other kind of wellness. Special monitoring is to be carried out to identify any parasites in the enclosure. It has to be removed timely. Though pet lovers may tend to take it into their own hands to show their love and care, it has to be limited. Handling it frequently can increase its stress level, which can impact the reproduction capability of these species. These species are considered to reproduce at a good rate. Provide barriers in the enclosure for the isopods to produce separate broods.  To avoid overcrowding, separate enclosures are to be prepared simultaneously. The population in each enclosure is to be strictly maintained. Red Edge Isopods: Natural Habitat These species of isopods prefer to stay in a humid environment. The area they prefer will have a combination of both moist areas and dry areas. These species also find natural settings to form a hideout. They find suitable hideouts for both the juveniles and the adults. The area these species select will be a well-ventilated area, which is important for the healthy growth of the isopod group.  Red Edge Isopods: Artificial Setting Pet lovers find these species to be suitable as their maintenance difficulty is low. However, proper care has to be given to ensure a longer life and for the reproduction of healthy broods. The container selected should replicate the natural environment. The container should have controlled humidity as per the specifications.  When building a DIY enclosure, it is important to provide ventilation on the dry side of the enclosure and cover the openings with mesh. Humidity levels required by this species are high, but to prevent excess humidity, proper ventilation is established.  For substrate mix, use premade substrate mix for the base and spray water till they are damp thoroughly. Add cork bark pieces into the enclosure on top of the mix along with limestone pieces into the enclosure. Sphagnum moss should be added on one side of the enclosure and has to be kept moist. The humidity gradient has to be in such a way that the area with sphagnum moss is wet and the rest of the area dry. This provides options for the isopods to choose their environment.  In the end, add dried leaves and a vegetable or any other food item to the enclosure for nutrition. When following the above steps, you can make a healthy, comfortable artificial setting that mimics their natural habitat. This brings out the natural characteristics of the isopod, and it thrives in the environment provided.

Cubaris Ice Flower isopods are a very cool looking isopod! These little guys are a great example of nature’s design. They have beautiful pastel colours and so much colour variation, each one is a unique addition to any bioactive enclosure. With their frosty appearance they add an ethereal quality to terrariums and vivariums. Info Origin: Asia Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. 'Ice Flower' Ease of Care: Easy Temp Range: 64℉ - 79℉ (18℃ - 26℃) Size: ~ 1 cm Rarity: Rare Humidity: 70% - 80% (medium-high) Diet: Leaf litter, decaying wood, vegetables Supplements: Cuttlebone, calcium powder, fish food Cubaris Ice Flower Isopods: Introduction These little isopods come from the humid, tropical forests of Asia where they live on the forest floor amidst decomposing organic matter. Cubaris Ice Flower isopods have beautiful pastel colours and so much colour variation, from pale whites and soft creams to subtle blues and greys. They are highly sought after by enthusiasts and collectors. Despite their delicate appearance they are surprisingly hardy and adapt well to captive environments. They are a crucial part of bioactive ecosystems, breaking down organic waste, aerating substrate and adding essential nutrients to the soil. Easy care makes them a great choice for beginners and experienced keepers. Cubaris Ice Flower Isopods Pastel colours with high variation between individuals Compact size, ~ 1 cm long Hardy, forgiving care Great bioactive cleanup crew Moderate breeding once established Nocturnal, social behaviour Can conglobate (roll into a ball) when threatened Detritivorous diet benefits terrarium ecosystems Feeding Cubaris Ice Flower IsopodsCubaris Ice Flower isopods are detritivores and feed on decomposing organic matter in the wild. In captivity they thrive on a varied diet mainly of high quality leaf litter which should be the base of their diet. Oak, beech and magnolia leaves are favourite options. Supplement with small amounts of fresh vegetables like carrots, sweet potato and leafy greens. Protein sources like high quality fish food, dried shrimp or isopod diet should be given occasionally to support growth and breeding. Calcium supplementation through cuttlebone, crushed eggshells or calcium powder is essential for exoskeleton development. Remember to follow the "Goldilocks Approach" - only provide food that can be consumed within 24 hours to prevent mould and pest issues in the enclosure. Natural Habitat In their native Asian habitats Cubaris Ice Flower isopods live in humid forest environments where they shelter beneath fallen logs, leaf litter and decomposing organic matter. They prefer shaded areas with consistent moisture and good air circulation. Understanding their natural habitat is key to creating a successful captive environment where they can thrive and display their natural behaviour. Artificial Habitat for Cubaris Ice Flower Isopods Create an ideal environment in a well ventilated enclosure with at least 4 inches of moisture retentive substrate. A mix of organic soil, coconut coir and sphagnum moss provides excellent moisture retention while allowing for natural burrowing. Keep temperatures between 64-79℉ (18-26℃) and humidity 70-80%. Provide a moisture gradient with both damp and slightly drier areas for the isopods to self regulate their moisture needs. Add plenty of hiding spots with cork bark, dried leaves and wooden pieces. Ventilate while maintaining humidity by adding ventilation holes to only 50% of the enclosure. This creates the necessary air circulation while preserving the humid microclimate these isopods need. Preferred Substrate Mixture for Ice Flower Isopods The ideal substrate blend combines moisture retention with drainage and nutrition. Mix organic potting soil (pesticide free) with coconut coir, sphagnum moss and a small amount of orchid bark for structure. Add a thick layer of mixed leaf litter on top which serves as both food and shelter.Add small pieces of cork bark and dried wood for extra hiding spots and natural enrichment. A light dusting of calcium powder or crushed limestone. Keep the substrate consistently moist but not waterlogged, at least 4 inches deep for them to burrow. This blend provides an environment that matches their natural habitat and all the nutritional and environmental needs for a healthy Cubaris Ice Flower isopod colony.

Cubaris sp. "Red Edge Peach" is a colour phase of the popular Red Edge isopod, displaying soft peach and pink body tones instead of the typical grey-brown colouration, while retaining the characteristic red "skirts" or edges that give the species its name. Originating from Thailand, Red Edge isopods are considered one of the more accessible Cubaris species - hardy enough to tolerate minor care mistakes while still offering that distinctive Cubaris appearance. The Peach phase adds warmer tones that some keepers prefer over the standard grey variety. A Glimpse Origin: Thailand Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. "Red Edge Peach" Maintenance required: Low-Medium Average Size: Up to 18mm Rarity: Rare Lifespan: 2-3 years Temperature: 73°F-78°F (23°C-26°C) Ventilation: Medium Humidity: 60-80% Favourite food: Leaf litter, decaying wood, vegetables Supplements: Cuttlefish bone, protein twice weekly Red Edge Peach Isopods: Introduction Red Edge isopods have built a reputation as one of the better "starter" Cubaris species. They're hardier and less delicate than many premium Cubaris varieties, making them a sensible stepping stone for keepers who've mastered basic isopod care and want to move into more exotic territory before tackling species like Rubber Duckies or Lemon Blues. The "Peach" phase refers to the body colouration - soft peach, pink, or coral tones rather than the grey-brown of the standard variety. The signature red edging remains, creating a warmer overall appearance. There's also an orange phase available in the hobby. Individual variation is common, with some specimens showing more vivid colouration than others. Red Edge isopods are sometimes also known as "Red Skirts" or may be labelled as Cubaris iriomotensis or "Miyako" in some sources, though the taxonomy is uncertain. Red Edge Peach Isopods: Physical Traits and Characteristics Adults reach approximately 18mm - a decent medium size for a Cubaris. The distinctive red "skirts" or edges rim each body segment, creating the look that gives them their name. Body colouration in the Peach phase ranges from subtle peachy-cream to more vivid coral-pink tones. Individual variation is normal - not every specimen will look identical. They display the characteristic Cubaris "duck face" profile. Full conglobation ability - they can roll into a defensive ball when threatened. More active than many premium Cubaris species, making them more visible in their enclosures. Red Edge Peach Isopods: Diet Red Edge isopods benefit from a higher protein diet than some other isopod species. Leaf litter should always be available. Oak, birch, maple, and other hardwood leaves form the foundation of their diet. Decaying wood, particularly white-rotted softwood, is an essential nutrition source. Include pieces in the enclosure. Vegetables like sweet potato, carrot, pumpkin, and squash are readily accepted. Protein is particularly important for this species. Feed fish flakes, freeze-dried shrimp, or dried bloodworms twice weekly. Calcium via cuttlefish bone, limestone, or crushed oyster shell supports healthy moulting. Red Edge Peach Isopods: Behaviour Red Edge isopods are notably more active than many other Cubaris species. While they're still primarily nocturnal and will hide under cover during the day, they're frequently visible exploring their environment compared to shyer premium species. This makes them better "display" pets - you'll actually see them from time to time. They make decent desk pets for this reason, provided you can maintain appropriate humidity levels. Their activity level and relatively hardy nature make them more engaging than some of the rarer, more reclusive Cubaris varieties. Like all Cubaris, they can roll into a ball when threatened. Red Edge Peach Isopods: Breeding Once established, Red Edge isopods breed at a moderate rate. Broods tend to be on the smaller side compared to prolific species like Porcellio scaber, but they reproduce reliably under good conditions. They're not the fastest breeders, so patience is needed when establishing a colony. Stable conditions - consistent temperature, humidity, and food supply - are more important than any specific breeding triggers. Red Edge Peach Isopods: Habitat A 6-litre container works for a starter colony. Larger enclosures of 12 litres or more suit established groups. Temperature: 73-78°F (23-26°C) is ideal. They're tropical isopods and prefer consistent warmth. Humidity: 60-80%. Maintain a moisture gradient with approximately one-third of the enclosure kept consistently moist using sphagnum moss. They like mossy retreats. Ventilation: Medium - they need humidity retention but also good airflow to prevent stagnation and mould. Substrate: Use a soil-based mix 2-3 inches deep. Include: Organic topsoil as a base Rotting white wood pieces (important for nutrition) Leaf litter mixed through and on the surface Sphagnum moss patches for the moist section Hides: Cork bark is essential. They appreciate mossy retreats and multiple hiding options. Who Are Red Edge Peach Isopods Suited For? Red Edge isopods (including the Peach phase) are often recommended as an entry point into Cubaris keeping. They're less delicate than many premium Cubaris species and can tolerate less-than-ideal conditions for slightly longer - not that you should aim for that, but it provides a margin for error while you're learning. They're well-suited to: Keepers who've successfully maintained basic isopods (like Porcellio scaber or Armadillidium vulgare) and want to try something more exotic Those wanting a more active, visible Cubaris species Keepers building up experience before attempting more demanding species like Rubber Duckies or Lemon Blues Anyone who prefers warmer peach/pink tones over the grey-brown of the standard Red Edge If you're completely new to isopods, consider starting with a hardy Porcellio or Armadillidium species first. But if you've got the basics down and want to move into Cubaris territory, Red Edge (in any colour phase) is a sensible choice.

Caramel Cream Isopods are small-sized are small-sized species native to Thailand. Naturally occurring in the tropical Asian region, the Caramel Cream Isopods need high temperatures to thrive. They have a unique creamy and caramel colour, perfect for any terrarium setup. The capsule-shaped Caramel Cream Isopods have calm behaviour and are easy to care for beginners. The Caramel Cream Isopods have a less aggressive nature compared to other isopods. These Cubaris sp isopods will pose no danger to other animals in a terrarium setup.  A Glimpse Origin: Thailand Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. Difficulty: Low Rarity: Very rare Temperature: 22 to 28℃ Size: 2 to 3 cm Humidity: 60 to 80% Favourable Foods: Crushed Eggs Shells, Dry Leaves An Overview Caramel Cream Isopods make interesting and beloved pets because they are very rare to find. These Caramel Cream Isopods are Thailand species characterized by their white and striped appearance. The Caramel Cream Isopods have a capsule-like body shape with a segmented armor.    These tropical Asian origin natives have a somewhat calm and active nature. These elegant Caramel Cream Isopods are initially transparent and acquire their characteristic colouration over time. These easy-to-keep Cubaris sp isopods are small-sized species that can grow from 2 to 3 cm in size.    Being a mediumly humid environment thrivers, the Caramel Cream Isopods need a terrarium setup with medium humidity level. As the original climate of the Caramel Cream Isopods is tropical, they can grow in humid and warm environments at the same time.    The Caramel Cream Isopods make ideal pets because of their contribution towards the cleanliness of the terrarium’s ecosystem. Feeding the Caramel Cream Isopods is not difficult either. These isopods’ main food source is crushed eggshells and calcium-rich foods.    Caramel Cream Isopods are peaceful species. They can coexist with other species in the terrarium setup without any conflicts. These stunning isopods pose no danger to plants inside the terrarium.  Basic Care You can use the following instructions and tips to provide the best care to Caramel Cream Isopods. You can use an enclosure setup with a medium humidity level to house the Caramel Cream Isopods. It is essential to ensure the Caramel Cream Isopods get calcium-rich foods in the form of crushed egg shells. Don’t keep the enclosure in direct light.  Make use of a substrate mix with decaying organic matter and plant debris to meet the needs of Caramel Cream Isopods.  Feeding Caramel Cream Isopods Caramel Cream Isopods are relatively easy Cubaris species when it comes to feeding. The Caramel Cream Isopods can feed on decaying organic matter such as dry leaves and wood. They are fond of plant debris. These Cubaris isopods consume coconut fiber. They also consume leaf litter as found in the natural environment.  Appearance And Behaviour Caramel Cream Isopods thrive in medium to high-level humidity conditions.  These Cubaris sp isopods can be suitable choice for beginners because they are easy to keep and also easy to breed.  Caramel Cream Isopods are small-sized cute little isopods with capsule-like appearance.  These creamy white coloured isopods resemble milk chocolate in appearance.  You can make them stay alongside other species because they are peaceful isopods that will not cause conflicts.  Habitat The Caramel Cream Isopods is a species recognized for its milky-white color and calm nature. The Caramel Cream Isopods can live beside other species and plants in the terrarium in harmony. They are born alive unlike species that hatch from eggs.  Substrate Mix The Caramel Cream Isopods will need a substrate mix with coconut fibre mix and leaf litter to retain moisture within the terrarium setup. Isopod collectors can add natural supplements like decaying organic matter and plant debris for their growth. They can even add non-chlorinated water in a small dish within the setup. 

A brightly coloured morph of the Cubaris Sp. Panda King, these Citrus Panda Kings share all the advantages of a Panda King. A suitable species for people new to keeping slightly harder isopods, or even a beginner who is confident in keeping terrariums at the correct humidity. The appealing features of a Cubaris sp. Large enough to be visible, but small enough to thrive in a small enclosure, and relatively unfussy in terms of food.      • Origin: Vietnam     • Scientific Name: Cubaris Sp ‘Panda King’     • Difficulty Level: Easy     • Size:  10 to 18mm     • Rarity: Low/medium     • Temperature:  22°C to 28°C     • Humidity: 60% to 75%     • Diet: Leaf litter, decaying wood, vegetables    The original populations of Panda Kings came from the limestone caves of Vietnam. Eventually, a red/orange morph appeared, where the black sections of the Panda King were replaced with a red/orange colour. From that, a further morph was isolated in these fully citrus-coloured isopods. However, they have a white margin to their rear segments that can be larger in some individuals.    The citrus panda king morph has occurred in several species of isopod, in some species it is known as variegated. Interestingly it seems that there may be other morphs that can be bred by crossing these to other colours, but the information on the exact genes isn’t clear.    Needing slightly higher humidity levels than others, and enjoying burrowing, it's crucial to provide a healthy layer of substrate, cork bark and wood as places to hide, and potentially the enclosure might need regular misting.    They require some extra calcium in their diet, and some variety, as with most species leaf litter can provide the bulk of their diet, but add in a variety of fruits and veg, as well as some good quality fish food.

Red Edge Blonde Isopods (Cubaris sp. 'Red Edge Blonde') are a stunning selectively bred colour morph of the popular Red Edge Cubaris. Where the standard Red Edge displays a blue-grey body with striking red skirting, the Blonde variant has been isolated and cultured for its beautiful colour mutation - resulting in a predominantly white to cream-coloured body with soft peachy-pink highlights along the edges, while retaining the characteristic dark eyes. This morph is sometimes called "Red Skirt Blonde" or "White Phase" and represents one of the rarer variations within the Red Edge lineage. They combine the hardy, beginner-friendly nature of standard Red Edge isopods with an exceptionally attractive pale appearance that makes them stand out in any collection. Red Edge isopods (in all their colour forms) are considered one of the best "gateway" Cubaris species - offering the exotic appeal of the Cubaris genus while being significantly more forgiving and prolific than demanding species like Rubber Duckies or Lemon Blues. If you're looking to move beyond common isopods into more exotic territory, or simply want a beautiful, manageable Cubaris to add to your collection, the Blonde variant is an excellent choice. A Glimpse Origin: Thailand (selectively bred colour morph) Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. 'Red Edge Blonde' Alternative Names: Red Skirt Blonde, White Phase, Albino Red Edge Difficulty Level: Easy to Medium Size: Up to 1.5-2cm (approximately 17-20mm) Lifespan: 2-3 years Temperature: 21-28°C (70-82°F), optimal 22-26°C Humidity: 65-80% Rarity: High (uncommon colour morph) An Overview The Red Edge Cubaris originates from Thailand, where wild populations display the characteristic blue-grey body with vibrant red edges that give the species its name. The Blonde morph is a captive-bred colour mutation that has been selectively isolated and bred to produce consistently pale offspring. What makes the Blonde variant distinctive: White to cream base colouration (instead of blue-grey) Soft peachy-pink highlights along segment edges (instead of bold red) Dark eyes (distinguishing them from true albinos which have red eyes) Same body shape and size as standard Red Edge Some sellers list these as "Albino" Red Edge, though true albinos have red eyes due to lack of pigment. The Blonde/White Phase typically retains dark eyes, suggesting this is a different genetic variant - a leucistic or hypomelanistic form rather than true albinism. Regardless of the precise genetics, the result is a strikingly beautiful pale isopod. Red Edge isopods in general are prized for being more robust than many Cubaris species. They tolerate less-than-ideal conditions better than sensitive species like Rubber Duckies, making them excellent for keepers developing their Cubaris husbandry skills. The Blonde morph shares this hardiness while offering a more unusual appearance. They're notably more active than many Cubaris species, making them enjoyable to observe. Rather than hiding constantly, established colonies will often be visible during the day, especially when hiding spots are plentiful and they feel secure. Colour Morphs and Variations Several colour variants exist within the Red Edge lineage: Standard Red Edge - Blue-grey body with bold red edges/skirts. The original wild-type colouration. Blonde/White Phase - White to cream body with peachy-pink edges. Dark eyes. The variant described on this page. Albino - Similar pale colouration but with red eyes (true albinism). Orange Phase - Selectively bred for orange rather than red colouration. If maintaining pure colour lines, keep different morphs separate. Breeding Blonde with standard Red Edge may produce offspring reverting to wild-type colouration, though genetics in these morphs aren't fully documented. Basic Care Red Edge Blonde isopods share care requirements with standard Red Edge - they're among the more forgiving Cubaris species while still requiring tropical conditions. Temperature should be maintained between 21-28°C (70-82°F), with an optimal range of 22-26°C (72-79°F). They can tolerate brief temperature fluctuations but prolonged extremes (below 18°C or above 30°C) can be lethal. Humidity should be kept at 65-80%. Like most Cubaris, they prefer humid conditions with a moisture gradient: Approximately half the enclosure kept moist with sphagnum moss The remainder kept drier with just leaf litter coverage Mist the same areas consistently - don't shift the moisture gradient around Good ventilation is important despite the high humidity to prevent mould and stagnation. Balance is key - enough airflow to keep conditions fresh without drying things out too quickly. Enclosure type: Plastic containers with ventilation work well for breeding. Approximately 11 litres (6 quart) is suitable for a starter colony. Provide a secure lid as they can climb enclosure walls. They prefer to hide rather than burrow, so substrate depth of 2.5-7cm (1-3 inches) with plenty of cork bark, egg crates, and other hiding spots is ideal. Moss thickness of 5-7cm creates excellent hiding opportunities. Feeding Red Edge Blonde isopods are enthusiastic eaters with appetites larger than their size might suggest. They're not picky and will accept a wide variety of foods. Primary foods (should always be available): Decaying hardwood leaf litter (oak, magnolia) Rotting white wood Moss (both food and habitat) Decaying plant matter Supplementary foods (offered 1-2 times weekly): Vegetables - carrots, squash, potatoes Mushrooms and fungi Fish flakes or pellets Freeze-dried shrimp Commercial isopod foods Protein supplementation (1-2 times weekly): Dried shrimp Fish food Meat scraps Calcium supplementation (always available): Cuttlebone Bat guano (also provides nutrients) Crushed eggshells Oyster shell Limestone Superfood supplements: Commercial isopod superfoods containing balanced nutrients can be offered 1-2 times monthly. Important: Despite their large appetites, avoid overfeeding - excess food attracts pests and causes hygiene issues. Remove uneaten fresh food before it spoils. Maintain enclosure cleanliness by removing old food and moults regularly. Appearance and Behaviour Red Edge Blonde isopods reach approximately 1.5-2cm (17-20mm) as adults - a moderate size for Cubaris species. Colouration: White to cream base colour across the body Soft peachy-pink highlights along segment edges (the "red edge" in muted tones) Some individuals may show more pink than others Dark eyes (not red like true albinos) Overall appearance somewhat resembles albino but with pigmented eyes Their exoskeleton is well-developed and provides good protection. Like other isopods, they can roll into a defensive ball when threatened. Behaviourally, Red Edge Blonde isopods are: More active than many Cubaris species Visible during the day when comfortable (crepuscular to nocturnal primarily) Quick to scurry to hiding spots when disturbed Hardy and resilient once established Prolific breeders compared to sensitive Cubaris species They're sometimes described as excellent "desk pets" due to their activity levels and willingness to be visible. In terrariums with plenty of hiding spots, established colonies are regularly observable. They work well alongside springtails - the combination creates an effective cleanup crew for bioactive setups. Springtails handle smaller debris and mould while isopods process larger organic matter. Habitat Creating an appropriate habitat focuses on humidity, hiding spots, and cleanliness. Enclosure options: Plastic containers with ventilation (approximately 11 litres/6 quart for starter colonies) Glass terrariums with appropriate humidity management Secure lids essential - they can climb walls Temperature: 21-28°C (70-82°F), optimal 22-26°C. Humidity: 65-80% with moisture gradient. Ventilation: Moderate. Holes on multiple sides covered with mesh to prevent escape while allowing airflow. Substrate depth: 2.5-7cm (1-3 inches). Moss layer: 5-7cm thickness provides hiding opportunities. Moisture gradient setup: Approximately 50% of enclosure kept moist with sphagnum moss Remaining 50% kept dry with leaf litter Always mist the same area to maintain consistent gradient Hides: Essential - provide plenty of hiding spots throughout: Cork bark pieces Egg crates Coconut halves Lotus pods Leaf litter coverage Important considerations: They prefer hiding to burrowing Plenty of hides allows them to form colonies and feel secure Secure mesh over ventilation holes as they climb Clean enclosure regularly - remove uneaten food and moults When population grows large, consider rehoming some to a second enclosure Substrate Mix The substrate should retain appropriate moisture while providing nutrition. Base substrate options: Coconut coir Peat moss Commercial bioactive substrate Leaf humus Essential additions: Hardwood leaf litter (generous layer on top) White rotten wood pieces Charcoal pieces Sphagnum moss (for moist zone) Cork bark pieces throughout Calcium supplementation: Cuttlebone scattered throughout Limestone pieces Crushed oyster shell mixed in substrate Optional additions: Perlite (for drainage and nutrition) Cork granules Live mosses (food and habitat) Small ferns or ground cover plants (for visual appeal and additional hides) Layer structure: Base: 2.5-7cm substrate with good moisture retention Throughout: Decaying wood, cork bark, calcium sources Top: Generous leaf litter layer Moist zone: Thick sphagnum moss (5-7cm) covering approximately half the enclosure Maintain the moisture gradient consistently - always mist the same designated wet area. The dry side should remain genuinely dry, providing the isopods options to self-regulate. Breeding Red Edge isopods are considered prolific breeders for a Cubaris species, and the Blonde morph shares this characteristic. Breeding rate: Moderate to good for Cubaris. Once established, they breed reliably with consistent small to moderate broods. More prolific than demanding species like Rubber Duckies but not as explosive as Porcellio or Armadillidium. Optimal breeding conditions: Temperature at 22-26°C (72-79°F) Humidity at 70-80% Consistent moisture gradient Regular protein and calcium supplementation Plenty of hiding spots for females and mancae Minimal disturbance Establishment period: They typically settle into new environments without the extended delays seen in more sensitive Cubaris species. However, some settling time is normal - give them a few weeks to acclimate before expecting significant breeding activity. Population management: Monitor colony growth. When the enclosure becomes crowded, rehome some individuals to a second container. Overcrowding can lead to stress and reduced breeding success. Care for breeding success: Maintain consistent conditions (these isopods don't tolerate fluctuations well despite being "forgiving") Provide adequate protein for reproductive health Ensure calcium availability for developing offspring Keep multiple generations together - they don't harm each other Red Edge Blonde isopods are considered a great stepping stone for keepers who want to breed Cubaris without the challenges of ultra-sensitive species. Success with these will build skills applicable to more demanding varieties.

A Glimpse Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. "Rose Quartz" Family: Armadillidae Origin: Southeast Asia (likely Thailand — most Cubaris sp. in the hobby originate from Thai limestone karst regions) Adult Size: Approximately 15–20 mm Difficulty: Medium to hard Rarity: Very rare Temperature: 22–27°C Humidity: 70–80% Ventilation: Good airflow essential — cross-ventilation preferred Diet: Leaf litter, white rotten wood, vegetables, protein supplements Supplements: Cuttlebone, crushed limestone, oyster shell Cubaris Rose Quartz: Overview We'll be upfront — Rose Quartz is a newer and rarer Cubaris morph, and there isn't a huge body of long-term keeping data specifically for this variety compared to more established Cubaris like Rubber Duckies or Panda Kings. What we can tell you is that their care follows the same general principles as other Cubaris sp., which are well understood, and we'll walk you through those below. The name comes from their soft pink colouration, and like most Cubaris they have that characteristic rounded body shape that makes the genus so popular. They're a genuinely attractive isopod — subtle rather than loud, which is part of the appeal if you're drawn to more understated species. Cubaris Care: The Basics Most Cubaris sp. in the hobby originate from limestone cave systems and karst landscapes in Southeast Asia, primarily Thailand. This background shapes everything about how you keep them. They want warmth, humidity, and — this is the one people underestimate — ventilation. Cubaris need airflow. Stagnant, humid air is one of the fastest ways to lose a colony. Cross-ventilation is ideal: mesh vents on opposite sides of the enclosure so air actually moves through rather than just sitting. The instinct to seal everything up to keep humidity high is understandable, but it'll cause problems. You need both humidity and airflow at the same time, which takes a bit of balancing. Temperature should sit between 22–27°C. Standard UK room temperature is often on the lower end of this, so a heat mat on a thermostat may be useful, particularly in winter or in cooler rooms. Avoid placing the enclosure in direct sunlight or near radiators where temperatures can spike — Cubaris don't tolerate sudden swings well. Enclosure and Substrate Use a plastic storage box or glass enclosure with a secure lid. Cubaris are burrowers, so provide a good depth of substrate — at least 10cm (4 inches). Use a quality organic topsoil or forest floor mix with plenty of decaying leaf litter and crumbled white rotten wood mixed through. Keep the substrate moist but not waterlogged on the humid side, and allow a gradient so one end is slightly drier. On top of the substrate, layer generously with leaf litter, sphagnum moss, and pieces of cork bark for hides. Cubaris like to tuck themselves away, so the more cover you provide, the more secure they'll feel — and secure isopods eat, breed, and establish better than stressed ones. Many Cubaris keepers add pieces of limestone to the enclosure, which mimics the karst environments these species come from in the wild. Whether or not it makes a measurable difference is debatable, but the isopods do seem to congregate around it, and it doubles as a calcium source. Diet The foundation of any Cubaris diet is leaf litter and white rotten wood — these should always be present in the enclosure and will make up the majority of what they eat. On top of that, offer supplementary vegetables in small amounts: courgette, carrot, sweet potato, and baby corn all tend to be accepted. Remove uneaten fresh food within a day or two to avoid mould. Protein is important. Offer dried gammarus shrimp, fish flakes, or fish pellets once or twice a week. Cubaris tend to be quite protein-hungry compared to some other isopod genera. Calcium should always be available — a piece of cuttlebone, some crushed limestone, or oyster shell in the enclosure is fine. This supports healthy exoskeleton development, particularly for growing juveniles and gravid females. Breeding Like most Cubaris sp., don't expect explosive colony growth. Cubaris generally reproduce at a moderate pace compared to something like Porcellio or Porcellionides species. Brood sizes tend to be smaller and the time between generations is longer. This is normal — patience is part of keeping Cubaris. The best thing you can do to encourage breeding is to keep conditions stable. Consistent temperature, consistent humidity, good ventilation, plenty of food, and minimal disturbance. Cubaris don't appreciate being dug out for inspection — resist the urge to check on them every few days. Leave them alone and let the colony establish. Starting with a group of at least 5 gives you a reasonable chance of having both sexes represented, though a larger starter group always improves your odds. Being Honest About What We Don't Know Rose Quartz is rare enough that most of the keeping advice available is based on general Cubaris sp. care rather than years of specific experience with this particular morph. That's the reality of keeping newer varieties — you're working with solid genus-level knowledge, but the fine details of how this specific morph responds to captive conditions are still being figured out by the hobby as a whole. That doesn't mean they're a gamble. Cubaris sp. care is well understood, and if you follow the principles above — warmth, humidity, airflow, deep substrate, leaf litter, protein, calcium, and patience — you're giving them what they need. But if you're looking for a species with decades of proven captive breeding data and guaranteed results, this isn't it. If you're comfortable with that and you appreciate the colour, they're a lovely addition to a collection. At £90 for 5, these sit at the higher end of what most people would spend on isopods, so we'd recommend having some experience with other Cubaris species first. If you've successfully kept Rubber Duckies, Panda Kings, Pak Chong, or similar, you'll have a good feel for what Cubaris need and Rose Quartz shouldn't throw you any surprises.

Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods represent a stunning smaller version of the legendary Cubaris sp. "Rubber Ducky," bringing a sun-kissed golden brilliance to the already iconic species that revolutionized the isopod hobby. Originating from the mysterious limestone caves of Thailand, these remarkable creatures showcase the characteristic duck-like facial features beloved worldwide, but with a distinctly brighter, more luminous coloration that elevates them beyond the standard variety. Species Overview Place of Origin: ThailandGenus: CubarisSpecies: Cubaris sp. "Rubber Ducky - Helios" Key Care Requirements Maintenance Effort: Medium Ideal Temperature Range: 75°F-82°F (24°C-28°C)Reproduction Rate: Slow to ModerateVentilation: Medium to HighGeneral Size: 12-15mmRarity Level: Very RareHumidity Range: 80%-90%Preferred Diet: Softwood, leaf litter, protein-rich supplementsEssential Supplements: Limestone, cuttlebone, calcium powder Natural Habitat and Behaviour In their native Thailand, Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods inhabit the cool, consistently humid environment of limestone caves and karst formations. These underground sanctuaries provide the perfect combination of high humidity, stable temperatures, and abundant calcium sources from the surrounding limestone geology that these remarkable creatures require to thrive. Like their standard Rubber Ducky cousins and other Cubaris species, Helios specimens are naturally shy and secretive creatures. They spend much of their time burrowing deep through substrate layers and hiding beneath cork bark, emerging primarily during nighttime hours to forage for food. This fossorial behaviour makes them excellent candidates for bioactive vivarium setups where they can fulfil their natural role as ecosystem engineers. The limestone cave environment has shaped every aspect of their biology—from their calcium-dependent exoskeletons to their preference for complete darkness and their remarkable burrowing abilities. Understanding these natural behaviours helps recreate appropriate conditions in captivity, ensuring successful bioactive terrarium setups that mirror their wild environments. Physical Characteristics Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods display the characteristic charm that has made Rubber Ducky species so incredibly popular among collectors worldwide. Their most distinctive feature remains the endearing duck-like facial structure—when viewed head-on, their rounded head profile and eye placement create an uncanny resemblance to a rubber duckling's face, a trait that captured global attention following their discovery in 2017. What sets Helios apart from standard Rubber Ducky morphs is their distinctly lighter, golden-yellow coloration. Where typical specimens display rich yellows and oranges, Helios individuals showcase brighter, sun-kissed tones that give them their "sunny" designation. This luminous quality makes each sighting particularly rewarding, as their brilliant coloration contrasts beautifully against darker substrate and leaf litter. Adult Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods typically reach 12-15mm in length, making them substantial enough to observe their fascinating behaviours whilst remaining manageable in captive environments. Their segmented bodies feature the smooth, rounded profile characteristic of all Cubaris species, allowing them to roll into perfect spheres when threatened—earning them classification as true "pill bugs" within the Armadillidiidae family. The exoskeleton displays a glossy, almost polished appearance that enhances their visual appeal. Sexual dimorphism becomes apparent in mature specimens, with females showing slightly broader builds to accommodate their marsupial pouches. These physical differences assist dedicated breeders in colony management and selective breeding programmes. Diet and Nutrition As natural detritivores adapted to cave environments, Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods play a crucial ecological role in breaking down organic matter. In captivity, their diet should reflect the materials they encounter in their natural limestone cave habitats. The foundation of their diet consists of softwood and well-aged hardwood pieces. Unlike species preferring harder woods, Rubber Ducky isopods particularly appreciate softer, partially decomposed wood that they can more easily process. Providing varied wood sources ensures consistent nutrition as they gradually consume these materials. Leaf litter forms an essential component of their feeding programme. Offer generous layers of quality hardwood leaves—oak, beech, and magnolia work excellently. The thick litter layers not only provide ongoing nutrition but also create the dark, protected environments these cave-dwelling species instinctively seek. Calcium supplementation is absolutely critical for Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods—even more so than many other species. Their limestone cave origins mean they've evolved expecting constant access to calcium-rich materials. Provide limestone chunks, powdered calcium, cuttlefish bone, and crushed eggshells liberally throughout their enclosure. Insufficient calcium leads to failed molts, weakened exoskeletons, and poor reproductive success. Protein sources support healthy moulting and reproduction. Offer high-quality fish flakes, dried shrimp, or specialized isopod pellets 2-3 times weekly. Some keepers successfully use freeze-dried insects or quality fish food as protein supplements. Their protein requirements remain moderate but consistent. Supplement sparingly with organic vegetables such as carrots, sweet potatoes, and squash. However, their primary nutrition derives from wood and leaf litter rather than fresh produce. Remove uneaten fresh foods within 24-48 hours to prevent mold issues in the high-humidity environment these species require. Creating the Perfect Enclosure Successfully keeping Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods requires replicating their natural cave environment with exceptional attention to detail. These are not forgiving species—environmental lapses quickly result in colony decline, making proper setup essential from the beginning. Start with well-ventilated containers of at least 6-8 quart capacity for starter cultures. Proper ventilation proves crucial despite high humidity requirements—create multiple airflow holes covered with fine mesh to maintain air circulation whilst preventing escapes and retaining necessary moisture levels. The substrate must be deep—at least 15cm (6 inches) minimum—to accommodate their extensive burrowing behaviour. Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods are fossorial specialists that spend much time underground, particularly during molting periods. Shallow substrate causes stress and prevents natural behaviours essential for their wellbeing. Create your base substrate using quality organic topsoil mixed with decomposed hardwood matter and well-aged leaf mold. Avoid any products containing fertilizers, pesticides, or unnecessary additives. The substrate should feel like rich forest soil—moist but structured, allowing tunneling without collapsing. Layer generous amounts of softwood pieces, cork bark, and additional leaf litter throughout. These materials serve triple duty as food sources, hiding spots, and structural support for their tunnel systems. As they consume and process these materials, regular replacement maintains both nutrition and environmental complexity. Limestone incorporation proves essential—mix crushed limestone throughout the substrate and place larger chunks on the surface. This recreates the calcium-rich geology of their natural caves whilst providing ongoing dietary supplementation. Cork bark pieces, ceramic caves, and additional wood create dark refuges mimicking cave conditions. Consider aesthetic presentation whilst prioritizing function. These stunning isopods deserve display-worthy environments, though their shy nature means sightings remain precious moments. Creating viewing windows or strategic cork bark placement allows observation opportunities without compromising their need for darkness and security. Temperature and Humidity Management Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods require consistently warm temperatures reflecting their tropical Thai origins. Maintain enclosures between 75-82°F (24-28°C), with the warmer end of this range promoting activity and breeding behaviours. Temperature stability proves absolutely critical—avoid fluctuations exceeding 2-3°F daily, as instability stresses colonies and impairs reproduction. Room temperature typically falls short for optimal care. Heat mats placed on enclosure sides (never bottoms, which create dangerous hot spots) provide gentle supplemental warmth. Always use thermostats—overheating quickly proves fatal in sealed, high-humidity environments. Monitor temperatures using reliable thermometers placed at substrate level where isopods actually experience conditions. Humidity management represents perhaps the most critical aspect of Helios Rubber Ducky care. These cave specialists require very high humidity levels of 80-90%—substantially higher than most isopod species. The consistently moist cave environments they evolved in mean they possess limited desiccation resistance compared to surface-dwelling varieties. Maintain humidity through regular misting with dechlorinated water, but create slight moisture gradients by keeping one small section marginally drier. This allows individuals to self-regulate whilst ensuring overall conditions remain suitably moist. The substrate should feel consistently damp throughout—squeeze-testing should yield moisture without excessive water drainage. Deep substrate layers help maintain stable humidity by creating moisture reservoirs that resist rapid drying. The burrowing nature of these isopods means they can access deeper, more consistently moist substrate layers during their active periods. However, adequate ventilation prevents stagnant air despite extreme humidity—this delicate balance requires careful monitoring and adjustment. Monitor humidity using reliable hygrometers, though substrate observation often provides better practical guidance. If substrate surfaces begin drying between mistings, increase frequency. Conversely, if standing water appears or substrate feels muddy, improve ventilation and reduce watering. Finding the perfect balance takes time but proves essential for success. Breeding and Colony Development Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods reproduce at slow to moderate rates—substantially slower than prolific species like Porcellio varieties. Patience proves essential when establishing breeding colonies, as rapid population growth should never be expected. This slower reproduction partly explains their high value and ongoing rarity in the hobby. Females carry eggs in specialized marsupial pouches for approximately 6-8 weeks before releasing miniature juveniles. Broods typically contain 5-15 offspring, with exact numbers depending on female size, age, and environmental conditions. The specialized reproductive strategy ensures high juvenile survival rates, though the limited brood sizes mean population expansion progresses gradually. Sexual maturity arrives at 6-8 months under optimal conditions, though some individuals require longer development periods. Breeding activity increases when stable warm temperatures and high humidity trigger reproductive behaviours. Disruptions to environmental conditions often pause breeding entirely, emphasizing the importance of consistency. Creating breeding-conducive environments requires unwavering attention to temperature, humidity, and substrate depth. Adequate calcium availability proves essential—calcium-deficient females often reabsorb developing eggs or produce weak offspring unable to survive. The deep substrate these species require becomes particularly important during breeding, as females seek secure underground locations for releasing their young. Juvenile isopods emerge as perfect miniatures of adults but remain particularly vulnerable during early life stages. They require 8-12 months to reach full size, with growth rates varying based on temperature, nutrition, and overall environmental quality. Their extended development period means breeding programmes require long-term commitment and patience. Successful colonies eventually become self-sustaining, with multiple generations coexisting peacefully. However, reaching this point demands months or even years of dedicated care. Rush attempts to expand populations through over-collection or inadequate environmental conditions typically fail, often resulting in colony collapse. Care Difficulty and Considerations Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods fall firmly into the medium to advanced difficulty category, making them entirely inappropriate for beginners. Their exacting environmental requirements, slow reproduction, and sensitivity to care errors mean they demand experienced keepers familiar with specialist Cubaris husbandry. Success requires commitment to maintaining very high humidity levels and stable warm temperatures—conditions that challenge even experienced keepers in temperate climates. Their extreme burrowing behaviour means rarely seeing your expensive specimens, testing the patience of collectors accustomed to more visible species. The high initial investment combined with slow breeding means losses prove particularly costly. The deep substrate requirements create maintenance challenges. Spot-cleaning becomes nearly impossible without disturbing extensive tunnel systems, whilst complete substrate changes risk catastrophic colony disruption. Most successful keepers adopt long-term substrate management strategies, gradually refreshing portions whilst leaving established areas undisturbed. Their sensitivity to environmental fluctuations means Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods require dedicated, climate-controlled spaces. Casual keeping in rooms experiencing seasonal temperature variations or inconsistent heating typically ends in failure. The specific combination of high heat, extreme humidity, and good ventilation proves technically demanding to maintain consistently. For dedicated collectors ready to tackle truly demanding species, Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods offer exceptional rewards. Their stunning golden coloration, iconic appearance, and significant rarity make them prestigious additions to serious collections. Successfully maintaining breeding colonies represents notable achievement within the hobby, demonstrating mastery of advanced tropical isopod husbandry. Those new to Cubaris keeping should gain extensive experience with more forgiving species before attempting Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods. Building fundamental skills with hardier tropical varieties provides essential preparation for the challenges these cave specialists present. Why Choose Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods? These remarkable creatures represent the pinnacle of isopod keeping—combining iconic status, exceptional beauty, and significant challenge into one extraordinary package. The Helios morph's distinctive golden coloration elevates the already legendary Rubber Ducky appearance to new heights, creating specimens that command attention from even casual observers. Beyond aesthetic appeal, successfully maintaining Helios Rubber Ducky colonies demonstrates mastery of advanced husbandry techniques transferable to other demanding species. The skills developed managing their exacting requirements—maintaining extreme humidity whilst preventing mold, providing deep substrate environments, and supporting slow-breeding populations—prepare keepers for virtually any specialist isopod species. Their role in appropriate bioactive setups adds practical value to ornamental qualities. Though far too valuable for use solely as cleanup crew, established colonies provide both functional benefits and stunning visual elements in high-end naturalistic displays designed for tropical cave-dwelling reptiles or amphibians. For collectors specifically interested in Cubaris diversity, Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods represent a must-have morph of the species that revolutionized the hobby. Their presence in collections connects keepers to the ongoing story of isopod keeping's explosive growth following the Rubber Ducky's discovery and viral popularity. Whether expanding rare Cubaris collections or seeking ultimate centerpiece species, Helios Rubber Ducky Isopods deliver unmatched prestige through their combination of beauty, rarity, and technical challenge. They represent the perfect choice for dedicated enthusiasts ready to demonstrate their commitment and skill through successfully maintaining these extraordinary cave dwellers.

Cubaris Black Diamond Isopods (Cubaris sp.) are a striking species from Thailand, notable for their dark grey to purplish colouration with distinctive white or yellow tail sections. Originating from the cool, humid limestone caves of Southeast Asia, these larger-bodied Cubaris prefer temperatures on the cooler end compared to many tropical isopods. They're a rewarding species for keepers with some experience, though they do require attention to temperature stability and humidity levels. A Glimpse Origin: Thailand Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. "Black Diamond" Difficulty Level: Medium Average Size: 14mm Rarity: Very Rare Lifespan: 2-3 years Temperature: 70-80°F (21°C-27°C) Ventilation: Low Humidity: 70-80% Favourite food: Mango, carrots, vegetables Supplements: Crushed limestone, cuttlefish bone Black Diamond Isopods: Introduction Black Diamond isopods are cave-dwelling Cubaris that have adapted to the cool limestone environments of Thailand. Unlike many tropical Cubaris species that thrive in warmer conditions, Black Diamonds actually prefer cooler temperatures and can become stressed or experience higher mortality rates if kept too warm. They're typically observed in small groups in the wild, traversing moist cave floors and rocky surfaces. Black Diamond Isopods: Physical Traits and Characteristics These are one of the larger Cubaris species, reaching approximately 14mm at maturity. Their exoskeleton displays a beautiful dark grey to purplish hue, with contrasting white or yellow colouration on the tail segments. Like other Cubaris, they possess the ability to roll into a ball when threatened. Their colouration makes them visually distinct from other species in the hobby. They are relatively shy and prefer to stay hidden, making adequate cover essential. Breeding rate is moderate compared to some of the more prolific species. Black Diamond Isopods: Diet Black Diamond isopods are detritivores like all isopods, feeding primarily on decaying organic matter. In captivity, they've shown a particular fondness for mango and carrots, alongside the standard isopod diet. Calcium is essential for healthy exoskeleton development and moulting. Provide sources such as crushed limestone, cuttlefish bone, or powdered eggshells. Given their limestone cave origins, calcium supplementation is particularly important for this species. Protein should be offered regularly to support breeding and overall health. Dried shrimp, fish flakes, and commercial isopod food mixes work well. Leaf litter forms the foundation of their diet. Provide pesticide-free oak, magnolia, or other hardwood leaves throughout the enclosure. Black Diamond Isopods: Habitat Creating the right environment is crucial for Black Diamond isopods, particularly regarding temperature: Temperature: This is critical - Black Diamond isopods prefer cooler conditions between 60°F-75°F (15°C-24°C). Higher temperatures can cause stress and increased mortality. This makes them unsuitable for heated reptile enclosures. Humidity: Maintain 70-80% humidity with a moisture gradient - one side wetter with sphagnum moss, the other drier. Substrate: Use a deep substrate mix (at least 2.5 inches) incorporating organic matter, leaf litter, and limestone pieces. Avoid coco coir as the primary substrate for Cubaris - a soil-based mix with added limestone is more appropriate. Hiding spots: Provide plenty of cover using flat cork bark, rotten wood, and leaf litter. These isopods are shy and will spend most of their time hidden. Ventilation: Keep ventilation low to maintain humidity, but ensure some airflow to prevent stagnation. Black Diamond Isopods: Behaviour Black Diamond isopods are secretive creatures that prefer to remain hidden. Don't expect to see them often - they'll spend most of their time beneath substrate, cork bark, and leaf litter. They're not particularly interactive pets and are best suited to keepers who appreciate observing natural behaviours rather than handling. Their moderate breeding rate means colonies establish slowly. Patience is required, and disturbing the enclosure frequently can set back breeding efforts. Who Are Black Diamond Isopods Suited For? These isopods are best suited for keepers with some prior Cubaris experience who can provide stable, cooler conditions. They're not ideal for heated bioactive setups or for those wanting a fast-breeding cleanup crew. However, for collectors who appreciate unusual colouration and can meet their specific temperature requirements, Black Diamond isopods make a distinctive and rewarding addition to any collection.

Experience the stunning beauty of these vibrant Thai treasures, now available from PostPods! Anderman Pearl isopods are another spectacular colour phase of the beloved Red Edge species, combining the classic striking red skirts with gorgeous orange body coloration. These captivating Cubaris specimens from Thailand offer the perfect stepping stone into advanced isopod keeping, showcasing the remarkable “duck face” characteristics and conglobation abilities that make Cubaris species so special. More active and hardy than many premium Cubaris, they make exceptional desktop pets and conversation pieces. A Glimpse • Origin: Thailand (Captive Bred)• Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. ‘Red Edge Albino’ AKA 'Andermans Pearl'• Difficulty Level: Moderate - Intermediate Friendly• Adult Size: Up to 18mm (0.7 inches)• Rarity: Very Rare• Temperature: 72°F to 80°F (22°C to 27°C)• Humidity: 70% to 85% with moisture gradient• Favorite Foods: Decaying wood, leaf litter, vegetables, protein supplements• Supplements: High-protein diet twice weekly, calcium sources Isopods Overview Originally from the tropical forests of Thailand, these remarkable Cubaris specimens showcase the perfect balance of beauty and hardiness that makes them ideal for keepers ready to advance beyond beginner species. Despite the colour difference they maintain all the desirable characteristics that make Red Edge isopods legendary - active behavior, moderate breeding rates, and relative tolerance for less-than-perfect conditions - while offering unique coloration that rivals much rarer species. Basic Care Cubaris Red Edge isopods are considered an excellent intermediate species, being significantly more forgiving than premium Cubaris like Rubber Duckies while requiring more attention than Armadillidium species. They thrive in consistently warm temperatures between 72-80°F with stability being crucial for successful breeding and molting. Humidity should be maintained between 70-85% with essential moisture gradients throughout their enclosure - never uniformly humid conditions. These semi-fossorial isopods appreciate deeper substrates for their natural burrowing behaviors and require excellent ventilation to prevent mold growth in their preferred high-humidity environment. Their active nature and hardy constitution make them surprisingly visible and interactive compared to shyer Cubaris species, making them excellent desktop terrarium inhabitants. Feeding Calcium • Cuttlefish bone pieces (essential for their robust exoskeletons) • Limestone granules mixed into substrate • Crushed oyster shell pieces • Calcium powder occasionally dusted on foods Protein (Essential - Feed Twice Weekly) • High-quality fish flakes or pellets • Freeze-dried shrimp (a particular favorite) • Dried bloodworms • Reptile shed skin when available • Freeze-dried minnows for variety Primary Diet • White rotten wood pieces (critical nutrition source) • Hardwood leaf litter (oak, birch, maple) • Fresh vegetables (sweet potato, carrot, squash) • Forest moss and lichens • Commercial Cubaris-specific pellets Features, Appearance and Behaviour Andermans Pearl isopods are absolutely spectacular specimens that perfectly demonstrate why Cubaris species are so highly prized. Adults reach 18mm with robust, rounded bodies that showcase the classic Cubaris "duck face" profile that enthusiasts adore. They exhibit the full conglobation ability that Cubaris species are famous for, rolling into perfect protective balls when threatened. Much more active than typical Cubaris species, they're frequently visible foraging through substrate and exploring their environment, making them exceptional observation subjects and desktop pets. Habitat A minimum 12-quart container accommodates starter colonies, but Red Edge Orange isopods truly flourish in larger 25+ quart setups or 15+ gallon terrariums that support their active lifestyle and social behaviors. Substrate depth should be 3-4 inches minimum to accommodate their semi-fossorial nature and provide proper moisture retention zones. Create distinct environmental gradients with approximately half the enclosure maintained as consistently moist using quality sphagnum moss, while ensuring excellent ventilation prevents stagnation. Cork bark pieces, wooden hides, and extensive moss coverage provide essential retreat areas and maintain the humid microclimate they require. Temperature stability is more important than hitting exact numbers, and providing multiple hiding options supports their social aggregation behaviors. Habitat A minimum 12-quart container accommodates starter colonies, but Red Edge Orange isopods truly flourish in larger 25+ quart setups or 15+ gallon terrariums that support their active lifestyle and social behaviors. Substrate depth should be 3-4 inches minimum to accommodate their semi-fossorial nature and provide proper moisture retention zones. Create distinct environmental gradients with approximately half the enclosure maintained as consistently moist using quality sphagnum moss, while ensuring excellent ventilation prevents stagnation. Cork bark pieces, wooden hides, and extensive moss coverage provide essential retreat areas and maintain the humid microclimate they require. Temperature stability is more important than hitting exact numbers, and providing multiple hiding options supports their social aggregation behaviors. Substrate Mix and Small Pieces Create optimal conditions with this specialized mixture: Base Layer (60%): • Premium organic topsoil (pesticide-free) • Aged deciduous forest humus for natural pH buffering • Quality peat moss for moisture retention and acidity Organic Amendments (25%): • White rotten wood pieces (15% - absolutely essential nutrition) • Aged cork bark pieces • Decomposing hardwood leaves Moisture and Mineral Components (15%): • Limestone granules (10% - critical for calcium needs) • Sphagnum moss patches for humidity maintenance • Optional: Fine sand for drainage in specific areas Moisture Management: Maintain substrate that feels consistently moist throughout most of the enclosure, like a well-wrung sponge. Red Edge Orange isopods require higher humidity than temperate species, so the majority of their substrate should remain moist with only small drier retreat areas. Monitor carefully with a hygrometer and maintain 70-85% humidity while ensuring adequate ventilation prevents mold development. Mist regularly but avoid waterlogging, and never allow the moss areas to completely dry out. Special Considerations:  Andermans Pearl isopods have higher protein requirements than many isopod species, so ensure substrate includes substantial amounts of decomposing wood and regular protein supplementation. Their Thai origins mean they're adapted to consistently warm, humid conditions, so temperature stability is crucial for their health and breeding success. They respond exceptionally well to diverse substrate composition and thrive when provided with multiple microhabitat options within their enclosure. Handling and Safety When it comes to handling isopods, it’s important to note that these fascinating creatures are not just pets—they are small pieces of a much larger ecosystem, each playing a vital role in your collection. Their delicate bodies and unique features require gentle care, so always handle them with clean, damp hands or use a soft brush to move them if needed. This helps prevent stress and keeps both you and your isopods safe from unwanted bacteria transfer. If you ever find that an isopod has made a daring escape, resist the urge to delete the problem by grabbing or removing it forcefully. Instead, calmly coax the isopod back into its enclosure using a small piece of food or a moist leaf. This gentle approach ensures their safety and maintains the harmony of your isopod world. Hygiene is key—always wash your hands before and after any activities involving your isopods, and avoid touching your face or eyes during handling. This simple habit protects both people and pets, reducing the risk of spreading bacteria or other unwanted content. When it’s time to expand your collection or replenish supplies, choose a reputable supplier known for healthy stock and excellent customer service. Some locations, such as Castleford, have reported high demand for certain isopod species, so it’s wise to check stock levels and place your orders in advance. Carefully review the content of your order to ensure all items are included, and don’t hesitate to contact your supplier with any questions about your order or the features of specific isopods. Isopod keeping is a growing hobby enjoyed by people all over the world, each building their own unique collection and sharing their experiences. By providing the right environment and following safe handling practices, you’ll not only protect your isopods but also enjoy the many rewarding activities that come with caring for these remarkable creatures. With a little knowledge and the right approach, you can join a global community of enthusiasts and discover just how captivating the world of isopods can be.