All Isopods (178)

  A great introduction to tropical isopods, with a charming species, that is more prolific in terms of breeding than other Cubaris sp. White Panda Kings are almost entirely white, with a darker strip along the dorsal line, allowing them to stand out against most substrates. Beyond that, they have the appealing features that make Cubaris sp. so popular.   • Origin: Vietnam     • Scientific Name: Cubaris Sp ‘Panda King’     • Difficulty Level: Medium     • Size:  10 to 18mm     • Rarity: Moderately Rare     • Temperature:  22°C to 28°C     • Humidity: 60% to 75%     • Diet: Leaf litter, decaying wood, vegetables   If you're not a beginner you might be looking for a breeding project. If Cubaris sp. Have similar genetics to other isopod species it is likely that this white colouration is a recessive gene. In some species, this white gene when combined with other genes can cause orange, variegated, or mottled patterns. Even better if you combine two colours and the offspring are the original wild-type colour you will still get a stunning isopod.   Their diet needs to include some fruit, vegetables and a good quality fish food, and they do require a little higher in terms of calcium, probably due to their natural niche being in limestone caves, meaning that nearly everything will be rich in calcium.    They seem to like burrowing, or at least hiding away in leaves, so provide a reasonably deep layer of substrate and leaf litter. Cork bark and wood will be appreciated, used, and eventually broken down.    Whilst these are mostly nocturnal, once they have settled in and started breeding you will see them out and about.

Origin: Spain (specifically the Baetic mountain ranges) Scientific Name: Porcellio baeticensis Difficulty Level: Low Size: Medium to large (around 1.5 to 2 cm as adults) Rarity: Low Temperature: 20–24°C (68–75°F) Humidity: 60–70%, with some drier areas preferred Diet: Leaf litter, decaying wood, vegetables (e.g., carrot, courgette), and calcium sources like cuttlebone or eggshell   Under the right light, you will see the almost purple colouration of these larger-than-average isopods. They take some time to get settled and willing to come out and about, but give them some time to get their bearings, as these are thoroughly unusual in terms of crustaceans. The females will defend, feed and take care of her young in all ways, until they are several weeks old. Once they've decided that they are safe you will see them out and about even during the day.  Porcellio isopods are highly adaptable to living in captivity, although due to their large size, and territorial behaviour, they do need larger enclosures. But they can live alongside selected isopods and other terrarium inhabitants. As with all isopods they thrive on leaf litter and a varied diet, with access to calcium. A decent substrate and plenty of hiding places are important, and plants, moss, and other living decorations are a fantastic addition to the vivarium or terrarium.

Armadillidium Granulatum White Pearl Isopods are an extraordinary species known for their striking pale and pearlescent appearance. Unlike the typical yellow-spotted Spanish Yellow morph, the Pearl variety showcases a softer, more uniform light coloration that makes them highly unique and desirable among collectors. These isopods are hardy and adapt well to artificial habitats, making them a popular choice for enthusiasts. With their easy care and beautiful appearance, they stand out as a favourite in many bioactive setups.   Armadillidium Granulatum White Pearl Isopods: Insight Common Name: Spanish Yellow Isopod Origin: Spain Size: 2.5 cm Difficulty level: low Temperature: 64℉ to 82℉ Rarity: Low Humidity: 75% to 80% Favourite Food: Repashy bug burger, leaf litter Supplements: Cuttlefish bone   Armadillidium Granulatum Isopods: Introduction Armadillidium Granulatum isopods are one of the largest isopods. They settle into new environments easily and are easy to breed. The yellow spots on the exoskeleton are unique, and they are different for each isopod.    These critters are indigenous to Spain and can be found in, among others, wet environments like fallen leaves, rocks, carks, etc. They are hardy and quite easy to take care of in captivity and are a great addition to terrariums.   Armadillidium Granulatum Isopods: Characteristics and Traits They have a textured carapace; therefore, they are also known as Granulated Pill isopods. These roly-polies have soft shells and are used as clean-up crews. Their spots are unique in each isopod. They are semi-aquatic creatures and can be grown in terrariums and paludariums.   They have humps behind their body called "uropods". They help in movement, especially when they feel threatened. It is highly prolific in nature and breeds very early.  Easy to maintain and are child-friendly. They are omnivores, docile and easy to care for. They are from the southwestern part of Europe and are commonly found in gardens, forests, grasslands and urban areas.    Armadillidium Granulatum Isopods: Morphs The Armadillidium Granulatum is commonly seen in dark colour with bright yellow spots. However, there are various morphs for this species. They are the following: Armadillidium Granulatum (lemon): has a higher yellow expression than the dark colour with a brown background. Armadillidium Granulatum (white pearl): rare albino morph of the regular Armadillidum Granulatum.    Armadillidium Granulatum white pearl Isopods: Diet Armadillidum Granulatum feeds on pretty much all types of food. They are scavengers and feed on detritus, like decaying plants, fungi, roots, and algae. They also feed on dead insects and other invertebrates.    When breeding in a closed enclosure, it is important to provide a balanced diet. Feeding greens, veggies, and fruits helps to maintain its health. Shredded shrimp and oyster shells are provided for calcium and protein. Repashy bug burger is given as an alternative to traditional food, which helps balance all nutrients.     Armadillidium Granulatum Isopods: Offspring Armadillidium Granulatum is highly prolific and produces offspring before reaching adulthood.  It is expected to find small broods along with these isopods who are sub-adults. They produce a large number of litters. The mating of these species is simple. After the mating ritual, the male will deposit spermatozoa into the female's pouch. The female stores them till they are ready to produce offspring. Once the development is complete, the female deposits them in pouches. This later produced up to 40 youngs per brood.  These species can reproduce without their mate. The females that produce offspring without mating will be born as clones.   Armadillidium Granulatum white pearl Isopods: Basic Care Here are the following tips and instructions to provide basic care for Armadillidium Granulatum isopods.  For the isopods, provide a closed terrarium with a moist substrate made of coco peat or peat moss. Mist twice a day, and it is essential to maintain humidity around 75% to 80%. Keep live plants and organic materials in the enclosure. Keep ⅓ of the enclosure moist and leave the rest arid.  Use a glass or a plastic container for breeding the isopods. Provide holes for ventilation to prevent excess humidity. Avoid keeping the isopod box under direct sunlight. Add springtails to prevent and mitigate moulds. Cork bark, lotus pods, coconut halves and egg cartons to create hiding spots for the isopods. Provide calcium and protein-rich food for healthy offspring and moulting. Add various types of moss to serve both as a snack as well as a hiding place for the isopods.   Armadillidium Granulatum Isopods: Natural Habitat The natural environment of the Armadillidium Granulatum is typically cold, with a lot of decayed food and hiding areas. These species are nocturnal, and they hide under the soil during the daytime. In the wild, these species form clusters under rocks and wooden barks. This is done to retain their body moisture and to ward off predators.    It is necessary to understand the natural environment of Armadillidium Granulatum isopods so that it can be replicated in the artificial habitat setting.    Armadillidium Granulatum Isopods: Artificial Setting The method of setting up an artificial setup for the isopods should be done in a plastic shoebox tub. Providing a lid for the tubs adds safety to the enclosure. Making a series of holes on the sides of the container will help attain healthy flow and control the humidity inside the enclosure.    Providing a substrate of 1-3 inches (4 in for burrowing species) will provide a proper foundation or base for the habitat. Isopods prefer deep layers and like to feel safe. Add sphagnum Moss and lots and lots of leaf litter, along with pieces of wood or cork bark, to help provide them with a better environment.    It is important to maintain a temperature of around 75℉ and a moisture gradient of around 75% to create an optimal environment for the isopods to live in the artificial setting.    Armadillidium Granulatum Isopods: Substrate Mixture Making a high quality substrate mixture is crucial. As the Armadillidium Granulatum isopods are humidity-loving creatures, one must offer a suitable substrate mix.   The ABG substrate mix is a combination of charcoal, orchid bark, sphagnum moss, tree fern fibre and peat moss. They are very much suited for tropical terrariums as well as isopod substrate mix. It helps maintain moisture without trapping water for proper drainage, thus creating an ideal environment for isopod and springtail colonies.   Making a thick base creates a stable foundation for the isopod enclosure. This, along with adding wood bark, leaf fodder, and protein supplements, creates a suitable environment for the isopods to thrive. 

Murina Glacier Isopods, also known as Cubaris murina, are considered an excellent entry-level species within the Cubaris genus. Though they lack the vibrant colors or distinctive markings of other species, they are highly valued for their efficiency as bioactive custodians. These isopods are particularly well-suited for terrariums and vivariums, helping maintain a clean and balanced environment. Their adaptability and ease of care make them a popular choice for those new to the hobby. Cubaris Murina Glacier: Synopsis Place of Origin: Indo-Pacific region, North America Scientific Name: Cubaris murina Lifespan: 1-4 years Difficulty level:  Medium Temperature Range: 62℉-83℉ Size: 1 cm Rareness: Medium Humidity Range: 70% -80% Preferred Diet: fungi, bacteria, algae and other detritus Supplements in Addition: Cuttlebone, bat guano, calcium powder Cubaris Murina: Abstract Murina Glacier Isopods are highly adaptable to a variety of environments. These isopods are primarily found in the Pacific, the Caribbean, and North America. Their scientific name, Cubaris murina, is derived from the Latin words "cube," meaning "to lie," and "marina," which relates to sea creatures. This name reflects their smooth, small bodies, which have often led to them being mistaken for tiny sea organisms. Their ability to thrive in diverse habitats makes them a popular choice for bioactive setups. Characteristics These creatures are muted grey or purple in color with peach or orange spots at the rear end. It has a smooth and small body and is often mistaken as a sea creature due to its appearance. These species are great clean-up crews in terrariums and vivariums. They have a moderate reproduction rate. These isopods are easy to care for and are great for beginners. They are found in multiple types of habitats. Due to this, they are widely sought after. They are the best entry-level species with a forgiving nature. Murina Glacier Isopods: Morphs These species, which have either been cultured or found in the wild, are found in different patterns and colors.  Papaya: They are dull pink and are believed to be an albino version. These isopods are popular among enthusiasts. Glacier: It is an almost completely white variety. They have white eyes, legs, and antennae. Anemone: This isopod is a variety of speckled patterns of orange and grey. Florida Orange: The orange variety of the isopod discovered in the wild in Florida, hence the name. Murina Glacier Isopods: Food  Even Though the isopods are very small in size, their appetite is not very small. Feeding is essential to continue their life cycle. There are better methods than feeding them with random decaying material. The food supplied should be the perfect blend of various materials, ensuring that the isopods get all the required nutrients. The decaying organic matter should be placed in the corner of the container, forming the basis for their feeding. In addition to the organic matter, litters of leaf and decaying wood will help them maintain a healthy condition. Other than the naturally available materials, special supplements are designed to provide the perfect mix of required nutrients for the isopod. Supplying them with these designed foods can help them make healthy offspring. Cubaris Murina Glacier: Breeding The two main components for them to breed in abundance are the perfect food with the right amount of nutrients and a comfortable environment. Both can be achieved by using naturally available materials and man-made settings. Reproducing healthy offspring relates to the size and the regular structure.  A study was conducted in 2009 on these species, and it was discovered that they can produce decent-sized broods quickly. This makes them a reliable species for different kinds of terrariums. These species can proliferate in a culture where there is low density compared to a high-density culture. Cubaris Murina: Natural Environment The environment provided by Mother Nature to the isopods is humid in nature. To adjust to the temperature and humidity, they have the ability to burrow themselves inside their living area, which helps them maintain their preferred living conditions. Due to this ability, they are seen in many parts of the world where there is a perfect blend of moist and humid environments. These isopods come out of their burrow whenever they feel the environmental conditions are safe for them. With a large appetite, they will hunt for their food any time of the day. Cubaris Murina Glacier Isopods: Artificial Enclosure Setting It is always difficult to set up an artificially made environment that is 100% comfortable for the isopods. But with the advancements in technology, an environment that can mimic the natural environment can be set up, which can ensure a near-to-comfortable climate for the isopods. These artificial settings are achieved by using humidity controllers and temperature regulators. Based on the sensor feedback, the system adjusts the conditions itself, providing the isopods with a misty environment, almost matching their natural environment. Proper care of the system has to be ensured as a wrong sensor feedback may create a difference in temperature or humidity, resulting in an uncomfortable environment. This will affect the lifespan as well as the ability to reproduce. For an artificial setting, start with a shoebox-size plastic container.  They do not reproduce in a short period of time. Therefore, the same box can be used for a longer period of time. It is to be ensured that sufficient ventilation is provided in the artificially designed environment.  Habitat and Substrate Mix They generally adapt to all kinds of environments. However, their preferred environment is a moist one.  While setting up the artificial environment, it is best to provide a moisture-retaining element for the isopods to have comfortable living conditions.  Placing coconut coir inside their habitat can help mimic their natural environment, as it helps them to burrow inside. In addition, the bark of orchid trees and sphagnum moss are very good elements for locking the moisture inside the enclosure.  Earthworm casting is one of the main sources of nutrients, which will help them to produce healthy offspring. Cubaris Murina: Basic Care Proper care must be provided to culture and maintain these isopods. It is crucial to clean the enclosure regularly. Not maintaining hygiene may attract unwanted pests and affect the isopod's health. While making provision for ventilation, it is to be ensured that mesh is provided to prevent these critters from escaping. Monitor the enclosure and make sure that the humidity and temperature are maintained. Provide supplements to meet their overall nutritional needs. Also, while placing the enclosure, keeping them in a dark place away from sunlight is essential.

Meet the ultimate beginner-friendly cleanup crew with our reliable Porcellio Laevis Grey Isopods! These robust European woodlice represent the classic "wild type" coloration of this legendary species, showcasing elegant grey tones that range from light silvery-grey to deeper charcoal shades. Known as the "swift woodlouse" for their impressive speed when startled, these large, hardy isopods have earned their reputation as one of the most dependable and efficient bioactive cleanup crews available. Perfect for beginners seeking proven performance and experienced keepers wanting reliable workhorses for their terrariums. A Glimpse Origin: Europe and North Africa Scientific Name: Porcellio laevis "Wild Type" Maintenance required: Low Average Size: 1.8-2.4 cm Rarity: Common Lifespan: 2-3 years Temperature: 18℃-26℃ (64℉-79℉) Ventilation: Moderate to High Humidity: 50-70% Favorite food: Decaying matter, vegetables, protein sources Supplements: Cuttlebone, crushed limestone, high-protein foods Porcellio Laevis Grey: Introduction These remarkable isopods boast one of the longest histories in the hobby, with the species first documented in Britain during the 13th century. Though some researchers believe they originally hailed from North Africa, Porcellio laevis has successfully colonized much of the world through centuries of trade and exploration. The grey "wild type" represents the natural coloration found in European populations and serves as the foundation stock from which many popular morphs have been developed. Their impressive size, reaching up to 2.4cm in length, combined with their voracious appetite and rapid reproduction rate, has made them the gold standard for bioactive cleanup crews. These "swift woodlice" can move surprisingly fast when disturbed, using their speed as their primary defense mechanism rather than rolling into a ball like some other species. Physical Traits and Characteristics These large terrestrial isopods display the classic Porcellio body shape with a distinctively smooth, flat dorsal surface Their grey coloration ranges from light silvery-grey to deeper charcoal tones, often with subtle variations across their segmented exoskeleton Adult specimens reach an impressive 1.8-2.4cm in length, making them one of the larger isopod species commonly kept Males can be identified by their distinctive long, spear-shaped uropods (tail appendages) extending from their rear segments Their broad, flattened body shape makes them excellent burrowers and efficient at navigating through substrate layers Unlike Armadillidium species, they cannot roll into a complete ball but rely on their remarkable speed for defense They possess prominent antennae and well-developed eyes that help them navigate their environment effectively Their robust build and substantial size make them visible and impressive inhabitants of any terrarium setup Known for their "alternating turn" behavior when escaping threats, creating maze-like movement patterns to confuse predators Diet Porcellio Laevis Grey isopods are enthusiastic omnivores with particularly robust appetites, especially for protein sources. In their natural habitat, they consume decaying plant matter, fallen leaves, rotting wood, and any available protein sources including carrion and shed animal material. In captivity, they thrive on a varied diet including quality leaf litter, vegetable scraps (carrots, courgette, sweet potatoes, and squash work particularly well), and regular protein supplementation. They have a notable preference for protein sources such as fish food flakes, dried shrimp, shed reptile skin, and specialized high-protein isopod foods. Their substantial calcium requirements should be met through regular provision of cuttlebone, crushed eggshells, or limestone powder. Due to their large size and high metabolism, they require more frequent feeding than smaller species and can quickly process significant amounts of organic waste. Their voracious appetite makes them exceptional bioactive cleanup crews, but ensure adequate food supply as adults may dominate feeding areas and outcompete smaller species or juveniles if resources become scarce. Porcellio Laevis Grey: Personality These confident isopods display bold, active personalities that make them engaging terrarium inhabitants. They're much less secretive than many species and can often be observed foraging openly, especially during dawn and dusk hours. Their curious nature means they'll readily investigate new additions to their environment. They're notably fast-moving when startled, earning their nickname "swift woodlouse," and will employ their signature alternating turn behavior to evade perceived threats. Despite their size and robust appetite, they're generally peaceful with other isopods of similar size, though their competitive feeding behavior means they're best housed with equally robust species. Their active foraging and substantial size make them entertaining to observe, and their efficiency at cleanup duties means they'll quickly process any organic waste in their environment. They're tolerant of brief handling for maintenance purposes but prefer minimal disturbance. Breeding Porcellio Laevis Grey isopods are exceptionally prolific breeders, often considered among the easiest isopods to establish breeding colonies. They reach sexual maturity relatively quickly at around 3-4 months and can produce multiple broods throughout the year under favorable conditions. Females carry their eggs in a marsupium (brood pouch) for approximately 4-6 weeks before releasing 20-40 fully-formed juveniles. The young emerge as miniature versions of their parents and grow rapidly with adequate nutrition and favorable conditions. For optimal breeding success, maintain stable humidity around 60-70%, provide abundant food sources (especially protein), and ensure adequate calcium supplementation. Their rapid reproduction rate means small starter cultures can quickly establish thriving colonies that become self-sustaining within just a few months. Multiple generations coexist peacefully in well-maintained setups, and their prolific nature makes them excellent for establishing cleanup crews in multiple terrariums or sharing with other hobbyists. Creating the Perfect Habitat Porcellio Laevis Grey isopods appreciate spacious, well-ventilated terrarium setups that accommodate their active nature and substantial size. Use a quality substrate mix of soil, coconut coir, and decomposed organic matter with a depth of at least 5-6cm to allow for their natural burrowing behaviors. Create moisture gradients by maintaining one section more humid than the other, allowing these adaptable isopods to self-regulate their hydration needs. They're more tolerant of drier conditions than some species but still require access to moisture for their pleopodal lungs. Provide abundant hiding spots using cork bark (their absolute favorite), flat stones, ceramic tiles, or egg crate sections. Their substantial size means they need appropriately sized shelters, and cork bark serves double duty as both shelter and food source. Maintain stable temperatures between 18-26℃ with good ventilation to prevent stagnant air conditions. Their active metabolism and substantial waste production means adequate airflow is particularly important for this species. Include limestone or crushed oyster shell in the substrate to provide ongoing calcium supplementation, and consider adding oak leaves or other tannin-rich materials that support their natural feeding preferences while helping maintain appropriate substrate chemistry for optimal health and breeding success.

Shiro Utsuri Isopods are of Asian origin and named that way due to the colour pattern in their body. Their black-and-white colouration reminds many people of the samurais from Japan. These patterns make them a highly attractive species of isopods to have in the vivarium. They are also considered prolific breeders.   Shiro Utsuri Isopods: Key Points ·       Origin: Taiwan  ·       Scientific Name: Nesodillo Archangeli ·       Difficulty Level: Easy  ·       Size: 8-10MM  ·       Rarity: Easy ·       Temperature: 22-26˚C  ·       Humidity Level: Medium  ·       Preferred Foods: Leaf litter, freeze-dried vegetables, cuttlebone, eggshells, etc. Shiro Utsuri Isopods: An Overview   Shiro Utsuri Isopods have a very hard exoskeleton that helps them prevent many attacks from predators. Their black-and-white colouration gives them their unique identity among other species of isopods. These exoskeletons are also named after the Japanese Koi breeding technique. The Japanese connection is predominant in these species of isopods. Shiro Utsuri Isopods are recognized as one of the best species for a collector to begin their breeding patterns. They make the perfect choice as a collection species. They are considered fast breeders, with adults reaching maturity within 6-8 months. These isopods can be fed a variety of food items. Leaf litter, which is considered common in feeding isopods, is the easiest source of a food item for these isopods. Rotten hardwood can be another source of food. Freeze-dried and washed vegetables are also often fed to them. Commonly utilized calcium supplements include- cuttlebone, egg shells, oyster shells, etc. Shiro Utsuri Isopods: Basic Care For taking care of Shiro Utsuri Isopods, these steps have to be followed: ·       Shiro Utsuri Isopods prefer high humidity in their enclosures. ·       Moisture retention is a necessity with these isopods. They tend to breed naturally in moist conditions. ·       These isopods are considered the best beginner species ideal for vivariums. ·       They are identified as prolific breeders. ·       Adult Shiro Utsuri isopods are identified to reach maturity within the first 6-8 months. ·       Shiro Utsuri Isopods require medium ventilation, similar to many armadillidium isopods. ·       Ample hiding spots are needed within the vivarium to ensure their survival and breeding. ·       Preferred food items include decayed hardwood, leaf litter, washed vegetable peels, cuttlebones, oyster shells, and egg shells. ·       They can thrive easily in a room temperature of 22-26˚C. Shiro Utsuri Isopods: Feeding Shiro Utsuri isopods can feed on a variety of food items. This aspect of these isopods makes them a relatively easy species to manage. The primary food particles that these isopods depend upon are the normal items preferred by every other species- leaf litter and decaying hardwood. The natural habitats where these isopods are found have plenty of leaves and wood to supplement their growth. Hence, providing these things is a basic aspect for any collector to note down. In addition to these items, dried vegetable peels can also be fed easily. In some cases, they can also be fed freeze-dried vegetables. A little moisture is not considered harmful for these isopods. Shiro Utsuri Isopods also need protein and calcium-rich supplements for optimal growth. Cuttlebones, egg shells, and oyster shells are identified as the richest calcium sources for these isopods. They can be easily fed by buying them separately from stores. These supplements must be provided periodically to ensure that these isopods meet their necessary vitamin requirements.   Shiro Utsuri Isopods also have the identity of a 'peaceful inhabitant.' This makes them one of the best species of isopods who can survive with any other species within the enclosure. They can manage their needs efficiently as an inhabitant with other animals. Shiro Utsuri Isopods: Appearance and Behaviour ·       Shiro Utsuri Isopods also have hard exoskeletons. ·       They have a predominantly white colouration with black patches in between. ·       This black and white colouration gives them the Japanese connection of 'Samurai Soldier'. ·       They have the maximum growth of 10MM. ·       Their region of origin is Asia. They are mainly found in Taiwan. ·       Hiding spots are required within vivariums to provide them with their optimal environment. ·       Moisture retention is a crucial aspect of the survival of these species. ·       They breed relatively faster than many other species. ·       In addition to their breeding capability, they reach adult maturity relatively faster. ·       Under optimal conditions, they breed comparatively faster. Shiro Utsuri Isopods: Habitat Providing an ideal habitat for Shiro Utsuri Isopods is the most basic thing any collector can give the species. And they only require the basic materials in all aspects to ensure their survival. Shiro Utsuri can be of immense utility for the collector as a beginner series of isopods. They present themselves as fast breeders who reach reproductive maturity within a short period. Hence, to maintain these capabilities, collectors need to provide an optimal habitat. Shiro Utsuri isopods can survive in room temperatures, so their ideal temperature level is between 22-26⁰C. Maintaining these temperature levels is crucial to stabilizing their metabolism capabilities. Experts suggest using thermometers at regular intervals to ensure that room temperature is maintained. Moisture retention is an important aspect of the survival of Shiro Utsuri Isopods. Plenty of hiding spots are suggested as well to ensure that the vivarium maintain the optimal condition required for these isopods.   Shiro Utsuri isopods has the capability to survive along with many other species of isopods and other animals within the enclosure. It is considered as a highly unique aspect. They are considered as having a scavenging nature which helps in keeping the vivarium clean through the breakdown of organic matter. This nature of these isopods helps in nutrient cycling within the mini ecosystem. Shiro Utsuri Isopods: Substrate Mix In the case of Shiro Utsuri isopods, substrate mixture can be made through a lot options. Natural substrate mixtures, with leaf litter, decaying hardwood, vegetable peels, etc., can help these species to maintain their stable survival. Artificially, store-bought substrate mix can help these isopods to establish their presence in the vivarium. Shiro Utsuri isopods prefer moisture content within their environment. Hence, due care should be taken to match the substrate mixture suitable for their survival and other species within the enclosure. The leaves used in the vivarium should be pesticide free to ensure that they are not poisoned in any case. Other supplements in the form of artificial materials can be utilized depending upon the preference of the collector. Much like many of the Armadillidium species of isopods, Shiro Utsuri Isopods too prefer the practice of burrowing. A number of hiding spots are required for these isopods to consistently maintain the naturality of their habitat. As supplements, these isopods can feed on a variety of materials. Cuttlebone, egg shells, oyster shells, etc., are considered and suggested as ideal materials which can be provided to these isopods. As a ‘peaceful coexistent’, these isopods can survive along with other species of animals within the ecosystem. Hence, either the substrate mixture or the other species should be in alignment with their survival habitat.

Miyako isopods are also known as Japanese Red Edge, are another rare species of isopods found. These species are indigenous to the Miyako island of Japan. Due to its striking reddish orange colouration and characteristics makes them unique. Due to the rarity of these species, these are highly sought after by exotic pets who love to collect rare species.  Miyako Isopods: Summary ●      Place of Origin: Miyako Island, Japan ●      Scientific Term: Cubaris sp. "Miyako" ●      Common Name: Miyako Island Isopod ●      Maintenance level: Easy ●      Temperature Range: 68℉-86℉ ●      Size: 1.3 cm ●      Rareness: High ●      Breeding Difficulty: medium ●      Humidity Range: 60% -80% ●      Preferred diet: decaying wood, leaf litter ●      Supplements: Calcium powder, Limestone Miyako Isopods: Abstract These species are found in the limestone island of South Japan. They have a shiny body with bright reddish orange exoskeleton on the skirts and antenna and have a dark black body. For those who are unfamiliar to this species, they may misunderstand this as Cubaris sp. Red Edge. These species have characteristics similar to other cubaris species and require high humidity in their habitat. Miyako Isopods: Physical Traits and Characteristics ●      Indigenous to the Miyako island of Japan, thus the rarity of this species. ●      They are fearless and don't roll as often as other roly polys. ●      Has a smooth carapace with a striking reddish-orange color on the skirts and antennae. ●      They are formally described as Cubaris Iriomotensis, but there is still debate on the classification of these species. ●      It looks similar to the Cubaris Murina Red Edge and, therefore, may get confused if not familiar with the species. ●      These species really enjoy burrowing and so require a thick substrate in their enclosure. ●      Prefer decayed vegetation and wood as they are common in the habitat they are from ●      They require higher calcium and protein compared to other isopods for better health and molting. ●      Easy to maintain but slightly difficult to breed. Therefore, it requires care and attention. Miyako Isopods: Diet Requirements These species prefer decaying organic matter as a primary source of food. But it is essential to provide a balanced diet. These species, like many cubaris sp., require high calcium and protein in their diet. Therefore, it is important to feed them calcium supplements or cuttlebones in the enclosure to meet the calcium requirements. Fish pellets and meat scraps are the best sources of protein and have to be paired with calcium supplements. Other foods for the isopods include pulverized grains, beans and mushrooms can be added into the enclosure. Make sure to provide small food portions in the beginning and observe their eating habits. Slowly increase the amount a bit and make sure not to overfeed them as it can attract pests. Miyako Isopods: Basic Steps for Care ●      A shoebox-size plastic container may be suitable for an enclosure for these tiny species. However, it is best to invest in a glass enclosure to appreciate its beauty, movements, and activity. ●      Make sure the enclosure that you have opted for has ventilation provisions. If not, provide holes around the container. ●      Make sure that the ventilation outlets are not too big, as these species require high moisture. Also, they tend to escape through the ventilation, so it is best to add mesh to the ventilation openings. ●      It is essential to have a perfect balance between the moisture content and the provision for ventilation used in the container. This will help to provide a good environment for the isopods, and they will enjoy better living conditions. ●      The container in which these species are kept should have a controlled lighting mechanism. They are not comfortable with high bright light and prefer dim lights. ●      While feeding the isopods, it is very important to ensure that a mix of decayed leaves and bark is provided. It is also important to ensure that the dried leaves have no pesticide or chemical content. The presence of any kind of chemical compound can severely affect the life span of the species. ●      Adding moss in the enclosure also acts as a hiding place for the isopods and something for these species to snack on. Make sure to add moss periodically to maintain the ecosystem and serve as food for these species. ●      Adding a piece of cuttlebone can help the isopods achieve their calcium intake. Also, when preparing a substrate mix, add earthworm castings in it to provide protein in their diet. ●      When taking care of the isopods, make sure not to pick them up or touch them often, as it may cause stress to these species. Make sure to make less contact with them unless it is for transferring them to different enclosures. Miyako Isopods: Artificial Habitat Cubaris sp. Miyako Isopods are native to the tropical forest of Miyako Island in Japan. These species are more commonly found in highly humid areas with less ventilation. Though these species are very easy to maintain, they can be a tad bit tricky to establish in any artificial container. Therefore, it is important to replicate their natural environment and their native habitat for culturing and for overall well being of the species. In an enclosure, make sure to provide a suitable standard-sized 6 qt container as the frame for the artificial setting. DIY plastic boxes are cheap and effective for culturing, but if you want to watch and appreciate these species' colors and want to observe their activities, glass containers are the best option. When placing the isopods inside the container, ensure there aren't many air ventilation outlets. Too many outlets may result in a decline in humidity within the enclosure, harming the isopod's overall health and well-being. For the substrate make sure to include elements such as flake soil, sphagnum moss, leaf litter, and finally the isopod and springtail mix into the enclosure. Make sure to provide a thick bedding of 4 inches to 6 inches approx. as these species like to dig. When providing moisture make sure that it is done in such a way that it has both dry and wet areas. Add rotten wooden bark inside for creating hiding space as well as for the aesthetic appeal. Add limestone pieces or cuttlebone for nutrition and to mimic their natural environment. Include elements like egg cartons and coconut halves as well for the isopods to explore and to bring out their natural habits like foraging. The temperature for the enclosure should not be above or below the desired temperature. By following these guidelines, you can have healthy, thriving isopods in your enclosure to culture and admire them as pets.

Commonly known as Red Diablo isopods, these creatures are native to Vietnam. They are famous for their colorful patterns and large body. They feature a sharp black color on most parts of their body. This black color makes the rest of the colors pop out. Due to their attractive body color, they are sold worldwide in large numbers. A Glimpse Origin: Vietnam Scientific Name: Merulanella sp. Difficulty Level: Medium Size: Up to 1.5 cm Rarity: Very High Temperature: 70F to 78F Humidity: 60% to 80% Favourite Foods: Carrot, Mango, Leaf Litter Merulanella sp. Red Diablo Isopods: An Overview Red Diablo isopods are known for their unique colors. They usually feature bright colors like red, yellow, and black. They are not a burrowing species. So, these are great for displaying requirements.  They remain at the top of the substrate mix throughout the day and night. This high visibility, along with their colorful patterns, make them the best isopod pets for display.  Red Diablo isopods are pretty fast breeders. So, while buying them, getting a set is advisable so they will breed soon. As these creatures are extremely easy to take care of, you can even maintain a colony of them easily. Red Diablo isopods are detritivores. They like to consume dead and decaying matter. You must put enough decaying matter and leaf litter inside the tank to help them survive better.  They also need calcium supplements occasionally. The keeper has to provide enough attention to provide them with a balanced diet to avoid undernourishment. Merulanella sp. Red Diablo Isopods: Basic Care Red Diablo isopods need to have good care. They are not easy to care for. Stabilization is significant for this species. Almost all of the Merulanella species require good primary care. You must check whether the isopods you buy are wild-caught or bred in captivity. If they are wild-caught, ensure that they are only shipped to you after a period of stabilization.  Stabilization means the time and process an isopod may take to get used to its new surroundings. When a Red Diablo is caught from the wild and is enclosed in a tank, chances are high for it to die soon. So, you have to ensure that the isopods you buy are bred in captivity. Such isopods would take relatively little time for stabilization.  For stabilization, you have to follow the steps below. Recreate the natural habitat of a Red Diablo isopod.  There should be a reasonably thick substrate mix with decaying organic matter.  The tank should have plenty of leaf and flat bark cover.  The isopods should be fed now and then.  They must also be supplemented with calcium and similar nutrients at regular intervals.  Make sure not to make them interact with other animals until they are stabilized. Feeding Red Diablo isopods are primarily detritivores. Dead and decaying matter and leaf litter are the most common food they consume. They are also very fond of vegetables like carrots and fruits like mangoes. They prefer decaying vegetables and fruits to the fresh ones. Red Diablo isopods must have various supplements as part of their diet. Calcium supplements are the most important dietary requirement for Merulanella sp. Red Diablo isopods. You can use ready-made calcium powder or cuttlebone to supplement calcium. These isopods also require nitrogen supplements. You can use bat guano to supplement nitrogen. Bat guano is bat excrement that is an excellent source of nitrogen. To supplement the Red Diablo isopods with all other essential nutrients, you can use bee pollen extracts and supplements. Bee pollen is a good and trusted source of antioxidants, minerals, and various vitamins. Appearance and Behavior Appearance These have a round body. The shell mostly contains black color. The red appears in the margins of the body. The yellow is usually present as spots throughout the isopod’s body. Some Red Diablo isopods have white spots instead of the yellow ones. Red Diablo isopod has a segmented body. Not every segment has separate limbs. They usually reach up to 1.5cm to 2cm as adults. Their heads have a pair of antennae. They have a relatively low lifespan. They only live up to three months. Behavior Red Diablo isopods are generally found in groups. They create groups of two or three in their natural habitats. They are usually found under flat barks and leaf litter. Due to this group dynamics, it is advisable to buy them in pairs. These isopods are very fast runners. They are highly active when compared to the other isopods. They exhibit a high sense of territory. So, they prefer to move in groups and attack other species that come into their territory.  In the initial days, they will remain undercover to observe the surroundings. Once they are used to their surroundings, they will interact with each other. Keeping them separated from other animals is advisable. They tend to be a bit aggressive against other isopod species. Merulanella sp. Red Diablo Isopods: Habitat Red Diablo isopods are generally found in low temperatures and high-humidity areas. They usually prefer moist areas. But it is also essential for them not to have the soil dripping wet. So, while recreating their natural habitat within a tank, you must retain maximum moisture. You can follow the steps below to make a natural habitat for the Red Diablo isopods inside the tank. Fill the tank with substrate mix and soil only to a certain height. The Red Diablo isopods do not burrow. So, the height of the soil does not matter.   On the soil's surface, put a baselining that retains moisture by absorbing the water content.   Over the baselining, leave a layer of leaf litter for cover.   You can spray or even pump water onto the soil to provide the isopods with enough moisture.   Try not to make the entire tank moist. You will need a dry patch of soil to leave food and supplements for the isopods.   You should also lay on the surface rotting vegetables, wood bark, etc.

Frosty Jupiters joined our collection in 2025, given that we have had normal jupiters for about 3 years perhaps makes us a bit biased with these as I still genuinely prefer the normal jupiters over the frostys, but they are still a very cool looking pot don't get me wrong. Scientific Name: Cubaris sp. "Frosty Jupiter" Common Names: Frosty Jupiter White Jupiter Family: Armadillidae Origin: Selectively bred from Thai Jupiter bloodlines Size: Adults 15-20mm (0.6-0.8 inches) Lifespan: 1.5-2 years in optimal conditions Care wise you keep these exactly the same as the other jupiters which can be viewed here: https://postpods.co.uk/products/jupiters One difference we have noticed is that the frostys we have tend to hang around on the lichen covered twigs wheras the normal jupiters hide more under the cork, perhaps the frostys despite the albino appearance are not as sensitive to the light as the normal jupiters. The frosty gene however are not albino and are thought to be leusistic or hypomelanistic.  As these are just a colour variation/morph of the normal jupiters, these are also quite shy and slow growing. They do appear to be a little stockier in appearance to the normal jupiters but which i appreciate they cant really be - also a stark opposite to the saying that horizonal stripes/patterns are slimming

One of the most popular Albanian isopods, the Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods, is a unique-looking Armadillidium isopod. These small to medium sized isopods are quite beginner-friendly pets. These high contrast and dark-brown body isopods make a great fit for bioactive terrarium setups. They are distinct-looking isopods. They lack any spots or markings. These low maintenance isopods have a shiny appearance that makes them even more beautiful. Seasoned enthusiasts will enjoy raising these red-orange head isopods.  Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods: A Glimpse Origin: Albania Scientific Name: Armadillidium Flavoscutatum Difficulty Level: Low Rarity: High Temperature: 22 to 26℃ Size: 2cm Humidity: 50 to 70% Favorite Foods: Fish flakes, cuttlefish, deadwood An Overview Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods are well known for their attractive contribution to bioactive vivarium and terrarium setups. These Albanian natives are acclaimed for their mesmerizing appearance.    Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods make excellent beginner-friendly pets. They are easy to keep and breed isopods. They help in decomposition processes and enhance microbial activity.    Being Albanian natives, the Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods thrive in a wide range of environments including grasslands and forests. Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods can be grown in social groups peacefully.    Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods are also known to eat leftover reptile food and turn organic matter into nutrient-rich. These eye-catching isopods are popular for their sparkly appearance amongst other Armadillidium collection enthusiasts. These fascinating detrivore species do not require special care. Basic Care You can use the following instructions and tips to provide the best care to Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopod. Use orchid bark and coir as a ground substrate for your Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods.  You can use a terrarium for housing Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopod. Keep the temperature of the container within 22 to 26℃. Add a dark cave or hiding spot for the Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopod to give them something to cling to.  You can use decaying leaves and pieces of rotten white wood as a substrate.  Avoid keeping the enclosure in direct light.  Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods: Feeding Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods are primarily detritivores. These isopods feed on fish flakes, deadwood, and gammares. They are fond of food items like betel jelly, cuttlefish bone, etc. They also consume fruit and vegetables. They even feed on decomposed wood fibres and decaying organic matter.  Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods: Appearance And Behavior Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods are small to medium-sized isopods with a red-orange head.  Their shiny appearance distinguishes them from other Armadillidium Flavoscutatum isopods.  These isopods come in a dark brown body with no distinct markings or spots.  These isopods prefer drier environments and move slowly in moist environments.  The Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods can curl themselves in a sphere-like shape to avoid predation. Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods: Habitat The Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods prefer less humid conditions, but you will have to keep this ground police in a terrarium with a humid retreat. These rare Albanian isopods move quickly in dry conditions to search a humid corner in a bioactive terrarium setup. These extraordinary creatures can initiate a forward movement in order to escape predators that they can make out through weak ground vibrations.  Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods: Substrate Mix The substrate mix you select for Armadillidium Flavoscutatum ‘Redhead’ Isopods is important because it can help them thrive in a desirable environment. You can use sphagnum moss and coir as the base of your bioactive terrarium setup. Your natural substrate can also include decaying organic matter such as leaf litter. A substrate mix with leaf litter allows a terrarium setup to maintain humidity that is essential for these isopods to grow.