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Frontetriangulum Orange Isopods (Armadillidium sp)
£20.00
Armadillidium genus species of isopods are big and unique because they can curl into a ball and protect their soft bellies from predators if attacked. This feature makes them a pet choice, precisely Frontetriangulum Orange, because of their beautiful coloration and moderate care needs. Originally found in Corfu, Greece, they are relatively rare but can be found in the pet trade if you have good connections.
Frontetriangulum Orange Isopods: A Glimpse
Origin: Corfu, Greece
Scientific Name: Armadillidium sp.
Difficulty: Easy
Rarity: Uncommon
Temperature: 21-27°C
Size: Up to 1.8 cm
Humidity: 70-80%
Favourable Foods: Decaying plant matter, fruit, fish flakes, and dog biscuits.
An Overview
Among other isopods found in Corfu, Greece, Frontetriangulum Orange is more popular mainly because of its vibrant orange coloration, which is rare in different species.
As far as their care requirements are concerned, Frontetriangulum Orange is suitable for both entry-level and experienced keepers as long as they do everything correctly and do not mess up their habitat.
They grow up to 1.8 cm in size, which is considered big in the isopod world. Therefore, you need a spacious enclosure for them to live and move around freely.
Frontetriangulum Orange Isopods: Basic Care
We have provided a few care tips for your isopods:
Frontetriangulum Orange Isopods are not used to temperature changes and require a stable environment where they can live stress-free and without harm.
They prefer high humidity levels up to 70-80% because it is crucial for their development, so unless you provide the same, they can have molting issues.
They need good airflow in their enclosure, so using a container with tiny holes is a good idea. This offers proper ventilation and also prevents mold growth.
You should clean the terrarium and add fresh food regularly so your isopods have a healthy space to live and eat whenever they need to.
Frontetriangulum Orange Isopods: Feeding
Feeding Frontetriangulum Orange Isopods is easy as long as you understand their needs and give them a balanced diet to feed on. Not different from other isopods, they, too, prefer eating organic matter like decaying leaves, plant matter, fruits, and veggies that are healthy and fulfill their nutritional requirements. Fish flaked or dog biscuits make them belly-happy but give them in a controlled portion. Do not ignore their calcium sources like crushed eggshells or cuttlebone as it is essential for their exoskeleton and overall well-being.
Frontetriangulum Orange Isopods: Appearance and Behaviour
The most exciting thing is the bright orange coloration that makes them unique and stands out from other species.
Growing up to 1.8 cm, Frontetriangulum Orange Isopods are bigger than others and perfect for observation without being too tiny to handle
Their body is smooth and round in shape allowing them to roll into a tight ball if threatened or danger is near.
They are more active at night and come out to feed and explore their surroundings when there are no disturbances.
Frontetriangulum Orange Isopods: Habitat
Setting up a habitat for Frontetriangulum Orange isopods is not difficult if you know what is correct and what needs to be done. You can use a small plastic container and add both moist and dry areas so they can have an ideal habitat to live and reproduce. For hiding spots, leaf litter, bark pieces, and moss are great choices as they encourage natural behavior and give them a safe place to hide and rest.
Frontetriangulum Orange Isopods: Substrate Mix
Do not take the importance of the good substrate mix granted and ensure to feed your isopods a balanced mix of everything important for their health. As you may have read extensively about creating a perfect substrate mix, it is better to stick to the easiest and basic option to not expose too much to them. With a blend of ingredients like organic topsoil, leaf litter, sphagnum moss, and coconut fiber, you will be good to go in retaining moisture and keeping humidity levels stable.
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Armadillidium Ruffoi Isopods
£20.00
£30.00
Armadillidium ruffoi isopod is an extraordinarily striking species of isopods found in the mountains of Northern Italy. The distribution armadillidium ruffoi is highly restricted, as it is endemic to Northern Italy and has been primarily recorded in the Province of Verona. All the known specimens have been collected from this limited area, highlighting the species' rarity and restricted range.
These species breed very slowly and take time to populate. Therefore, they are ideal for hobbyists and isopod enthusiasts who prefer brood-size animals that don’t overpopulate. Armadillidium ruffoi isopods like moisture and humidity and are not tolerant to drought. These species require regular monitoring and care. Therefore, they are moderately difficult to care for.
Armadillidium ruffoi is considered the southernmost variety within its group. The following sections will provide a detailed description armadillidium ruffoi, covering its physical and ecological characteristics.
Overview
Place of Origin: Northern Italy
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Crustaceans
Order: Isopoda
Family: Armadillidiidae
Genus: Armadillidium
Species: Armadillidium ruffoi
The taxonomy Armadillidium ruffoi belongs to places it within the 'Marginiferae' section of its genus, a group characterized by distinctive morphological features such as the shape of the telson and margin of the pereion, and it is closely related to similar species like A. germanicum, with which it may be conspecific.
Key Points
Maintenance Effort: low to medium
Ideal Temperature Range: 62℉-78℉
Reproduction Rate: Slow
Ventilation: high
General Size: Armadillidium ruffoi is a medium sized species, reaching maximum dimensions of approximately 16 × 6.5 mm. This represents the species' maximum dimensions.
Rareness: High
Humidity Range: 60%-75%
Preferred Diet: fruits, vegetables, meat scraps
Supplements in Addition: limestone, cuttlefish bone
Abstract
Armadillidium ruffoi, or Ruffo’s Pill Woodlouse, falls under the “Marginiferae” section of the genus. Armadillidium ruffoi is closely related to other species within this section. The Armadillidium genus are the true pill bugs, that roll into a ball when they sense danger or any disturbance. These species have side edges that bend upwards, forming a lobe.
Their dark exoskeleton with bright yellow spots and white skirts makes them appear strikingly beautiful and widely sought after. The body consists of well-defined tergites, distinctive coloration patterns, and prominent lateral lobes. A distinct longitudinal groove is present behind the frontal shield, serving as a key identification feature. These species are endemic to Italy and hence they are super rare. These isopods are collected among enthusiasts that love to collect various rare species across the world.
Physical Traits of Armadillidium Ruffoi Isopods
Shiny Gator Isopods have a dark carapace with yellow irregular spots and white skirts.
These spots are formed in three longitudinal rows.
Its tergites are smooth with slight granulation or humps on the exterior part.
They are medium to large-sized isopods with beautiful shapes.
The skirts of the isopods are bent upwards and have various morphs ranging from white to yellowish orange.
They are roly polys, i.e., they roll into a ball when they are threatened.
These species are not drought tolerant; therefore, moisture is important for them.
They are detritivores in nature.
They are shy creatures, but they become active when in large numbers.
These species require ample ventilation and high humidity for their survival.
They reproduce slower than other species and have large broods.
These species grow very slowly to reach adulthood.
Have an average lifespan of 2.5 years.
The head features a prominent frontal shield with a slightly convex upper margin that surpasses the anterior edge of the head, and its lateral angles are nearly right angles. The side edges of the forehead bend upwards into distinct lobes and triangular lobes with rounded upper margins, forming a frontal brim where the lobes lie against the frontal shield. The secondary antennae are characterized by triangular lobes and rounded upper margins. The tergites display a faded gray background with irregular whitish spots; these spots form three longitudinal rows, with the median one being more prominent, and a spot occurs in the middle of the posterior margin of the head. The posterior parts of the tergites may have a few small granulations or small granulations. The epimera are noted for their whitish corners and are irregularly brightened, especially along the hind margins. The telson is shaped with straight sides and a broadly truncated tip, with a distinctive apical or apical part. In males, the seventh pereiopod has a ventrally straight ischium and a hair field, which are important sexual characters. The first pair of pleopods features a posterior lobe with an acute exopodite. Stock of Armadillidium ruffoi is available for breeding or sale.
Armadillidium Ruffoi Isopods: Diet
Though these species consume on dead and decaying organic debris, maintaining a balanced diet is crucial for an isopod's health. Especially if these species are kept in a closed setting. It is important to provide nutritious food like vegetable pieces, greens and vegetable scraps in small quantities to maintain their health.
These isopods require high calcium and protein for a healthy exoskeleton. Therefore, meat scraps and dried shrimp pieces help them provide the necessary protein and calcium powder; cuttlebone, eggshells, and limestone help to provide calcium.
It is crucial to provide small quantities of food in the beginning. After analyzing their food intake, one can gradually increase the quantity. Although these species have a voracious appetite, it is important to feed them a necessary amount to prevent any excess and avoid attracting molds and pests.
Morphs of Armadillidium Ruffoi Isopods
There is a morph of Armadillidium Ruffoi called "Orange Skirt" isopods.
These species are rare and are newly discovered near Verona, Italy.
These critters have dark exoskeletons with white spots on their exoskeleton, unlike the regular yellow spots in wild species.
The skirt is yellowish-orange and is thus named the "orange skirt."
Armadillidium Ruffoi Isopods: Natural Habitat
In Northern Italy, during the summer season, the temperature is typically between 65℉ and 85℉. Almost nothing is known about the detailed ecology and behavior of Armadillidium ruffoi in the wild. The specimens collected for study have primarily been found in and around caves in Northern Italy. Due to this temperature, it is ideal for the isopods to thrive in the wild. They are typically found in and around caves where moisture and humidity is available. These species tend to hide but are active under leaves and bark of rotting hardwood.
Armadillidium Ruffoi Isopods: How to Build an Enclosure
To make an enclosure, it is important to start off with a basic 14.1-liter plastic box as an enclosure. Provide three ventilation windows around the enclosure, leaving one side, and cover the openings with wire mesh.
Adding egg crates creates barriers between old and new isopod colonies while providing them with a surface to climb and explore.
When adding food into the enclosure, as necessary quantity depending on the size of the culture. Add vegetables and fruits, an isopod bug burger for overall nutrition, calcium powder, eggshells, and cuttlebone for calcium.
Place large pieces of decaying hardwood flat on the substrate in the enclosure for the isopod colonies to hide. Add lots of dried rotting leaves to the enclosure, as the leaves are the primary source of food and act as a hiding space. The leaves and bark also help elevate the enclosure's aesthetics and mimic the isopod colonies' natural surroundings.
Clean the enclosure to prevent pests. Molds, gnats, and fruit flies affect the health of isopods. Mist the enclosure occasionally with water to keep it moist. Make sure to prevent water from accumulating in the base. Monitor the temperature and humidity of the enclosure for a healthy living isopod brood.
Combining all the elements, you can provide a suitable home for the isopods to breed and thrive.
Armadillidium Ruffoi Isopods: Substrate Mix for the Isopod
For the substrate mix for Armadillidium Ruffoi, one can opt for a basic ABG substrate mix. These mixes are pre-made and have all the necessary elements to support the biodiversity inside the enclosure.
The ABG mix includes fur bark, black earth soil, hummus, and organic compost soil. Worm castings can be included in the mix as they provide a nutritious food source for the isopods. Crunched-up leaf litter and charcoal can be included in the mix. Charcoal is porous in nature, and it can help with water retention and aeration, which is necessary for the isopods. Sea soil can also be included in the mixture as it may contain decomposed fish emulsion, providing nutrition to the isopods.
After adding the substrate mix into the enclosure, add elements like wooden bark, sphagnum moss, and dried leaves for a touch of aesthetics and to mimic their natural environment.
When combining them, you get a complete substrate mix that retains moisture, replicates their natural habitat and provides a healthy ecosystem within the biosphere.
Care and Maintenance Tips for Armadillidium Ruffoi Isopods
Caring for Armadillidium ruffoi isopods requires attention to detail and a commitment to replicating their natural environment. As terrestrial isopods, they thrive in enclosures that maintain a consistent humidity level and a stable temperature between 18-22°C. Using a substrate mix designed for armadillidium species—such as a blend of peat moss, soil, and sand—helps create a supportive base for their daily activities.
A key aspect of their care is providing a moisture gradient within the enclosure. By keeping one side of the habitat drier and the other more humid, you allow the isopods to self-regulate their body moisture, which is essential for their health. Including a shallow water dish with a rough surface ensures they have access to water without the risk of drowning.
Feeding should be approached with variety and moderation. Offer small quantities of decaying plant matter, vegetable scraps, and commercial isopod food to keep your Armadillidium ruffoi healthy and active. Regularly remove uneaten food to prevent mold and bacteria, which can be harmful to isopods.
Routine cleaning of the enclosure is vital to maintain a healthy environment. Remove waste and replace substrate as needed to avoid the buildup of harmful microorganisms. When it comes to handling, remember that Armadillidium ruffoi are sensitive to stress and can be easily injured, so limit direct contact and observe them in their enclosure as much as possible. With the right mix of care and attention, these isopods will thrive and display their fascinating natural behaviors.
Purchase and Availability of Armadillidium Ruffoi Isopods
Armadillidium ruffoi isopods are a prized addition to any collection of terrestrial isopods, but their rarity means they are not always easy to find. When looking to purchase this unique species, it’s best to seek out reputable breeders or specialty pet stores with experience in armadillidium care. Researching the seller’s background and reviews can help ensure you receive healthy, well-cared-for isopods.
The price of Armadillidium ruffoi isopods can vary significantly based on the quantity you wish to purchase, the size and quality of the specimens, and the current availability in the hobby. As a rare and exotic species, they often command a higher price than more common armadillidium species, reflecting their unique characteristics and the challenges involved in breeding them.
When buying, always confirm that the isopods are active, healthy, and come with clear care instructions. Many reputable sellers offer a health guarantee and ongoing support, which is especially valuable for those new to keeping this species. For dedicated enthusiasts, the opportunity to work with Armadillidium ruffoi isopods is both rewarding and educational, offering a chance to observe one of the most distinct and sought-after members of the armadillidium genus. Whether you’re expanding your collection or starting out, acquiring these isopods in the right quantity and from a trusted source is key to a successful and enjoyable experience.
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Darth Vader Isopods (Armadillidium Germanicum)
£40.00
Embrace the dark side with our striking Darth Vader Isopods! These captivating Armadillidium germanicum showcase a dramatic dark coloration that has earned them their iconic Star Wars-inspired name. With their impressive ability to roll into perfect defensive balls and their robust German heritage, these fascinating creatures bring both mystery and charm to any bioactive setup. Perfect for enthusiasts seeking something truly distinctive in their collection.
Darth Vader Isopods: A Glimpse
• Origin: Germany & Northern Italy• Scientific Name: Armadillidium germanicum• Common Names: Darth Vader, German Isopod• Difficulty Level: Medium• Size: Up to 2.5 centimeters• Rarity: Rare• Temperature: 70°F to 80°F• Humidity: 65% to 75%• Favourite Foods: Dried leaves, vegetables, organic fruit, specialty isopod food
An Overview
Originally from the diverse landscapes of Germany and Northern Italy, Armadillidium germanicum represents one of the most sought-after species in the European isopod hobby. These remarkable creatures have earned their "Darth Vader" moniker through their distinctive dark coloration and imposing presence that sets them apart from their more common relatives.
What makes these isopods truly special is their exceptional conglobation ability - they can roll into perfect, tight spheres when threatened, creating an almost impenetrable defensive ball. This iconic behavior, combined with their dramatic appearance, makes them absolutely mesmerizing to observe. The Darth Vader variety displays rich, dark tones ranging from deep charcoal to jet black, often with subtle variations that catch the light beautifully.
These robust isopods are known for their hardy nature and relatively straightforward care requirements, making them an excellent choice for intermediate keepers ready to explore something more challenging than beginner species. Their active nighttime behavior and fascinating social interactions make them endlessly entertaining to watch as they go about their important work as nature's cleanup crew.
Habitat Requirements
Substrate Mix: • 35% high-quality coco coir • 25% sphagnum moss (for moisture retention) • 25% composted leaf litter (oak, maple, or beech) • 10% crushed cuttlebone or limestone chips • 5% decomposed hardwood (not walnut)
Create a moisture gradient across the enclosure with one end maintaining higher humidity and the other slightly drier. Darth Vader isopods appreciate good drainage, so ensure your substrate mix allows for proper water flow while retaining adequate moisture.
Basic Care
Enclosure Setup: • Minimum 10-gallon container for a starter colony (5-10 individuals) • Well-ventilated lid with multiple air holes to prevent CO2 buildup • Cork bark tubes, hollow logs, and flat stones for hiding spots • Layer of dried leaf litter throughout for foraging • Shallow water dish placed in the humid zone • Multiple substrate depths for burrowing opportunities
Environmental Conditions: • Maintain temperature between 70°F to 80°F (avoid temperature fluctuations) • Keep humidity between 65% to 75% • Provide natural day/night lighting cycle • Ensure excellent ventilation to prevent stagnant air
These medium-difficulty isopods require more attention to environmental stability than beginner species, but their resilience makes them forgiving of minor care adjustments. Monitor conditions regularly and maintain consistency for optimal health and breeding success.
Feeding
Primary Diet: • Dried deciduous leaves (their absolute favorite - oak, maple, birch) • Fresh organic vegetables (carrot, sweet potato, butternut squash) • Ripe fruits (apple, pear, banana - avoid citrus) • High-quality isopod pellets or fish food • Decomposing hardwood pieces
Essential Supplements: • Cuttlebone or calcium powder (critical for healthy molting) • Trace copper supplementation (essential for colony health) • Occasional protein treats (freeze-dried bloodworms or fish food)
Feeding Schedule: Feed 2-3 times per week, removing uneaten fresh foods after 24-48 hours to prevent mold. These efficient decomposers will work through dried materials continuously, making them excellent bioactive cleanup crew members. Always ensure a variety of food sources to maintain optimal nutrition.
Breeding Information
Armadillidium germanicum are reliable breeders when provided with stable conditions and proper nutrition. Females develop a distinctive marsupium (brood pouch) where they carry developing mancae for approximately 4-6 weeks before releasing fully-formed young.
Breeding Requirements: • Stable temperature around 75°F • Consistent humidity levels (avoid fluctuations) • Abundant calcium sources during breeding season • Multiple secure hiding spots for gravid females • Minimal disturbance during breeding periods • Rich substrate with plenty of organic matter
A single female can produce 15-25 offspring per breeding cycle. Young isopods reach maturity in 4-5 months under optimal conditions, creating a self-sustaining colony. Provide extra calcium and varied nutrition during peak breeding seasons.
Perfect for: • Intermediate to advanced bioactive vivariums • Specialized isopod breeding projects • Educational displays showcasing defensive behaviors • Collectors seeking rare and distinctive species • Terrarium setups requiring efficient waste management
Special Considerations: Due to their rarity in the UK hobby, Darth Vader isopods represent both an exciting challenge and a valuable addition to any serious collection. Their striking appearance and fascinating behaviors make them excellent display animals, while their effectiveness as decomposers ensures they'll earn their keep in any bioactive setup.
Whether you're an intermediate keeper looking to expand your skills or an experienced enthusiast seeking something truly special, our captive-bred Darth Vader isopods offer the perfect combination of beauty, functionality, and rarity. These German gems bring a touch of the dark side to your collection while showcasing the remarkable diversity and charm that makes Armadillidium species so beloved worldwide!
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Depressum Magic Potion Isopods (Armadillidium)
£12.00
One of the most popular Armadillidium isopods, the Depressum Magic Potion Isopods, originates from a variety of regions, including Belgium and France. The Deperessum Magic Potion Isopods are rare species with a striking appearance. The semi-transparent isopod with yellow markings can be found in other regions of the world, like the United Kingdom and Italy. These Depressum Magic Potion Isopods are slightly larger in size than the resembling Vulgare Magic Potion isopods. These absolutely gorgeous Armadillidium isopods can also be found in Austria.
A Glimpse
Origin: Cosmopolitical
Scientific Name: Armadillidium Isopods
Difficulty: Low
Rarity: Uncommon
Temperature: 17 to 23℃
Size: 2 cm
Humidity: 70-80%
Favourite Foods: Cuttlefish bones, eggshells
An Overview
Depressum Magic Potion Isopods are quite rare species because of their unique colouration. They have a cosmopolitical origin. These Magic Potion Isopods from the Armadillidium family are also called Southern Pill Woodlouse.
The Depressum Magic Potion Isopod are famous for their transparent white-like appearance with unique yellow markings. They will remind the isopod collectors of the Armadillidium Vulgare Magic Potion isopods due to their resemblance.
These yellow-white coloured Armadillidium isopods are bigger than their doppelganger Armadillidium Vulgare Magic Potion isopods. These isopods enjoy living in dry to moderately humid environments.
Depressum Magic Potion Isopods thrive in a wide range of temperatures. These isopods breed well and can produce broods of large size.
The main source of the diet of the Depressum Magic Potion Isopods is rotting white wood and decaying leaf litter. You can supplement their diet with lichen and calcium powder. The Depressum Magic Potion Isopods can also get their protein source from seafood and insects.
Basic Care
You can use the following instructions and tips to provide the best care to the Depressum Magic Potion Isopods.
You can house the Depressum Magic Potion Isopods in a terrarium setup with moderate humidity.
Maintain the container temperature between 17 to 23℃.
Add organic and inorganic food items to boost the Deperessum Magic Potion Isopods' health.
Avoid keeping the enclosure in direct light.
The Depressum Magic Potion Isopods get their hydration from vegetables. You can feed these magic potion isopods dried fruits and vegetables.
Avoid adding fresh fruits and vegetables because they catch mould fast.
Feeding
These Isopods are rotting white wood lovers. They feed on organic and inorganic matter. These detrivores are fond of decaying organic matter. You can also feed the Depressum Magic Potion Isopods dead plants and animals. You can prepare a balanced recipe of lichen, calcium, and forest moss. Use supplements such as black cherry decaying leaves to feed them.
Appearance And Behaviour
Depressum Magic Potion Isopods have no unique requirements. Deperessum Magic Potion Isopods can grow up to 2 cm.
The Depressum Magic Potion Isopods are an easy favourite because of their cosmopolitical origin and unique colouration.
These Magic Potion Isopods are semi-transparent isopods with yellow-tinted markings.
These Armadillidium isopods have an appearance similar to the Armadillium Vulgare Magic Potion isopods.
Habitat
The Depressum Magic Potion Isopods thrive in dry environments. You can make one moist corner in the terrarium that you want to house the Depressum Magic Potion Isopods. They won’t moult well in high-humidity environments.
Substrate Mix
Depressum Magic Potion Isopods will need a substrate mix that includes calcium and forest moss. You can add rotting white wood and decaying leaves in the bioactive terrarium setups for these Armadillidium isopods. A great Depressum Magic Potion Isopods substrate mix will include pieces of charcoal and calcium carbonate. The substrate mix for these isopods should also include crushed eggshells and burnt wood.
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White Gestroi 'Zinger' Isopods (Armadillidium)
£20.00
One of the most preferred isopods, the white gestroi isopods originate from the tropical region of France. These isopods are very popular as pets due to their unique appearance and behaviour.
High Yellow Spotted Giant Isopods: A Glimpse
Origin: France
Scientific Name: Armadillidium gestroi
Difficulty Level: Easy
Size: Up to 1.5 Centimeters
Rarity: Low/ Medium
Temperature: 68℉ to77℉
Humidity: 70% to 80%
Favorite Foods: Fish Carcasses, Shrimp
High Yellow Spotted Giant Isopods: An Overview
High Yellow Spotted Giant isopods are not very commonlyfoundin comparison to other popular isotopes from the same origin. These European natives are renownedfor theirvibrant high yellow exoskeletons that exude a radiant glow. They have a distinctive yellow and cream color, scattered patches, and markings. They are suitable for novice keepers.
Being native to regions in the Mediterranean and Southern Europe, High Yellow Spotted Giant isopods have an enclosure with high-humidity. They have a veryimpressive appearance.They make good pets because of their ease of care. You can use plastic and glass enclosures to house them.
Feeding High Yellow Spotted Giant isopods is very convenient. These isopods can eat mostly anything from decaying plant and animal matter to vegetables and fungi. You will need to ensure a humid atmosphere to conveniently house them. Minimize exposure to severe weather conditions whenever possible.
High Yellow Spotted Giant Isopods: Basic Care
You can use the following instructions and tips to provide the best care to the High Yellow Spotted Giant isopods.
You can use either a glass vivarium or plastic containers for housingHigh Yellow Spotted Giant isopods.
Maintain the container’s temperature within 68 to 77 degrees Fahrenheit.
It is essential to ensure high humidity inside the enclosure.
You can minimize ventilation holes to prevent excessive humidity loss.
Don’t keep the enclosure in direct light.
Position moss on an enclosure partly. Ensure the moss has enough moisture at all times.
Make use of decaying plant and animal matter as food for isopods.
You could even feed them with vegetables, fungi, decaying food, worms, dead insects, leaf litter, lichens, and algae where this is available.
High Yellow Spotted Giant Isopods: Feeding
High Yellow Spotted Giant isopods are detritivores. They mostly consume decaying plant and animal matter only. They also feed on a variety of food items such as leaf litter, algae, etc.
They tend to be voracious eaters. Since they are ahighly active group, it's essential to provide them with adequate and nutritious supplements to ensure their optimal health.These isotope pet owners can use calcium, protein, vitamin E, and vitamin D supplements, etc.
One common mistake made by High Yellow Spotted Giant Isopod owners is overfeeding. This can be problematic due to the high humidity levels typically present within the enclosure.
In high humidity conditions, any leftover food can rapidly deteriorate. This can encourage mold growth. It can disrupt the balance within the enclosure. It can potentially result in various issues. Therefore, it's recommended to provide only an amount of food that High Yellow Spotted Giant Isopods can consume in one feeding session.
High Yellow Spotted Giant isopods crave fallen leaves, moss, dead wood, and lynches. They are always looking for food rich in calcium. This is why they often prefer eating different kinds of stones, dead insects, and more. However, you can always feed them with decaying plant matter.
High Yellow Spotted Giant Isopods: Appearance and Behaviour
High Yellow Spotted Giant isopod is one relatively small isopod. It can grow to nearly 1.5 centimeters in length.
The isopod species’ name is inspired by its yellow color, scattered markings, and ability to curl into a ball.
These isopods have unique yellow and cream color. They have many markings and scattered patches along their lengths.
As these isopods exude a radiant glow, they make aesthetically appealing pets.
As they reach maturity, their color gradually darkens and becomes more like a brown hue.
Since they don't grow very large in size like the giant worms, these Isopods are well-suited for small pets.
These isotopesmake essential members of the bioactive food chain of a terrarium. They help in decomposition and disease control.
They are very easy to maintain and handle. They make attractive pets for children of young ages.
High Yellow Spotted Giant Isopods: Habitat
High Yellow Spotted Giant isopods thrive in high humidity. This is why it is ideal to create a humid environment for them, minimizing any moisture loss whenever possible. Utilize a plastic container to store the High Yellow Spotted Giant isopods or add them to an enclosure with live terrarium plants.
Once these isopod familiarize with the conditions, then you can transfer it to a suitable enclosure. However, it is essential to keep the total of ventilation holes to a minimum. Excessive ventilation holes can lower the internal humidity, potentially causing unprecedented problems for the spotted giant isopods.
Elevated humidity in the closure can attract pests. Add springtails inside the enclosure. This will prevent pests from entering the enclosure. Springtails are also effective in managing mold.
High Yellow Spotted Giant Isopods: Substrate Mix
Selecting the appropriate substrate mix is important for maintaining an ideal habitat for High Yellow Spotted Giant isopods. Since they grow in high humidity conditions, the mix should be advantageous for maintaining such an environment.
An optimal mix with excellent water retention properties is essential for preserving high humidity levels within a High Yellow Spotted Giant Isopods enclosure. Given their detritivores nature, adding lichens and leaf litter into the substrate mix can be beneficial for them.
High Yellow Spotted Giant isopods also enjoy living inside hiding spots as much as possible. Experts highly recommend that you add a thick leaf litter and lichens layer at the top of the mix. You can add things like coconut coir, charcoal, calcium supplements, etc., in the mix to create a suitable environment for them
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Armadillidium Peraccae Isopods
£10.00
Armadillidium peraccae isopods are broad and bulky and are established quickly in terrariums and vivariums. They are active and social and are great bio-cleanup agents. Due to its unique color and shell and ease of maintenance, it has gained popularity among isopod lovers.
Armadillidium Peraccae Isopods: Key Points
Place of Origin: Greece
Scientific Name: Armadillidium peraccae
Temperature Range: 68℉-77℉
Breeding Rate: Moderate
Difficulty level: Easy
Size: 1.8 cm
Rareness: low
Humidity Range: 45%-55%
Preferred Diet: potatoes, squash, carrots
Supplements in Addition: limestone, cuttlebone, supreme isopod chow
Armadillidium Peraccae Isopods: Introduction
The Armadillidium Peraccae is native to Greece. The species name “peraccae” is named in honor of Italian herpetologist Mario Giacinto Peracca around the 19th and 20th centuries. Armadillidium Peraccae is a unique species that is relatively easy to care for and has an intriguing shell texture and color. This fascinating and common species is a wonderful addition to the isopod collection.
Armadillidium Peraccae Isopods: Characteristics and Physical Traits
The genus name “Armadillidium” means “little armored one.”
These species are blueish slate grey in color.
They are broad, have a unique-looking shell, and have small bumps on their carapace.
These species are roly polies, i.e., they roll into a ball when threatened.
This species has a primordial appearance and is reminiscent of trilobites.
These medium-sized isopods are active and social.
Peraccae isopods thrive in both arid and temperate environments.
These critters are highly active during the night and early morning.
These are not widely distributed outside of their native land, although they are common among isopod enthusiasts.
Due to its ease of maintenance and tolerance to various climates, they are common among hobbyists.
Larger amphibians and reptiles consume the adult isopods, except poison dart frogs.
They are highly prolific species, and they produce before reaching adulthood.
These species are hardy and grow reasonably quickly.
Armadillidium Peracce Isopods: Diet
These species are primarily detritivores in nature. In the wild, these creatures have a large appetite and consume dried leaves, rotting wood, and feces. For a balanced diet, these species are fed with a wide range of food. These include potatoes, fruits, vegetable scraps along with isopod food mix to meet all the nutritional requirements. Make sure to feed them twice a week to avoid overfeeding.
The Armadillidium Peracce isopods require lots of calcium and protein for their diet. This is to maintain their tough exoskeleton and for molting. Therefore, these species require protein three times a week, along with calcium supplements like calcium powder and cuttlebone. This helps to keep the isopods healthy and produce offspring.
Armadillidium Peracce Isopods: Breeding
They are one of the most proficient species among other isopod species.
They produce offspring throughout the year.
The young isopods are hearty, and they grow pretty quickly.
They reproduce before reaching adulthood and, therefore, may produce large broods.
When culturing these species, make sure to provide the necessary moisture, around 50%, to make the environment ideal for breeding.
When the population exceeds, make sure to prepare another enclosure and separate new broods from old ones.
Armadillidium Peracce Isopods: Care
These critters are easy to maintain and are less demanding when compared to other species. They require a basic organic compost as a substrate mix with leaf litter scattered on top of the substrate mix. Provide suitable hides such as bark slabs and moisture.
These species require medium to high ventilation. Temperature for the enclosure may not affect the isopods as they are tolerant in nature. It is crucial to avoid extreme temperatures as it may stress these critters.
When providing moisture, it is important to maintain a moisture gradient. The inconsistent atmosphere may affect the species during molting. Therefore, it is important to maintain a damp and dry environment by 30/70. To maintain the moisture, mist the area with sphagnum moss and leave the rest dry.
Armadillidium Peraccae Isopods: Artificial Setup
For a successful setup, use plastic shoe box tubs of 6 qt to 32 qt. Locking tubs is optional, but it may provide added security.
Glass containers with ventilations provided can also be a better alternative, as they help people see better. It is best for those who like to watch these critters crawl around in the enclosure.
Make small holes on the side of the container for cross-ventilation and to prevent mold.
Add pre-soaked substrate mix into the container. Make sure to provide a thick bedding of 1-3 inches.
Distribute dried leaves inside the enclosure. Make sure to clean the leaves with water and dry them before adding them to the enclosure.
Add ⅕ th of the container with sphagnum moss and mist the area with moss. This gives isopods the room they need to osmoregulate and maintain homeostasis.
Add plenty of rotten white wood as they prefer hiding underneath bark.
Provide a calcium supplement into the enclosure. Adding a cuttlebone piece can help if the substrate doesn’t have any other calcium supplement.
Add egg shells or crushed calcium carbonate as a substitute for the cuttlebone.
Armadillidium Peraccae Isopods: Substrate
These species prefer a less humid habitat; therefore, one must make sure to maintain the moisture accordingly. When providing substrate mix for the peraccae isopods, it is important to provide the best, especially for molting. Providing organic compost soil can act as a base for the substrate. Apart from the soil, you can opt for ABG substrate mix or other premium isopod mix for the substrate. These pre-mixed substrates include all the elements that will help an isopod breed and live. They consist of:
Organic potting soil
Flake soil
Sphagnum moss
Dried and decayed leaves
Oyster sea shell as a supplement
Pour the substrate into an enclosure and make sure the depth is right. It is crucial that you never let the substrate get too dry. When the substrate starts to seem more like frass than the substrate, replace it entirely and add more when needed. Take care not to disturb the isopod in molting. In order to prevent attracting harmful pests, any uneaten food items added within 24 hours must always be removed.
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Sandstone Isopods (Armadillidium Scaberrimum)
£17.50
These hardy Croatian natives offer a perfect introduction to the Armadillidium genus, combining beginner-friendly care requirements with distinctive textured exoskeletons that earned them their "sandstone" common name. While they may not boast the vibrant colors of some exotic species, their subtle pinkish-beige tones and distinctive bumpy texture make them genuinely attractive additions to any collection.
A Glimpse
Origin: Croatia/Balkans
Scientific Name: Armadillidium scaberrimum
Difficulty Level: Easy
Adult Size: Up to 20mm (0.79 inches)
Rarity: Uncommon
Temperature: 65°F to 77°F (18°C to 25°C)
Humidity: 50% to 65% with moisture gradient
Favourite Foods: Decaying hardwood, leaf litter, vegetables
Supplements: Cuttlebone, limestone, fish flakes
Overview
Sandstone Isopods represent excellent value for money in the hobby. Originally described from the Balkan Peninsula, these robust isopods have proven themselves as reliable colony builders that won't disappoint beginners or challenge experienced keepers with overly fussy requirements. Their exoskeleton features distinctive raised bumps that create an almost shark-skin texture, giving them character that photographs well against dark substrates.
Unlike some Armadillidium species that can be temperamental about environmental conditions, Sandstone Isopods are notably forgiving. They're active enough to be interesting without being so hyperactive that you never see them, and they breed at a steady pace without overwhelming their enclosure. These characteristics make them particularly suitable for bioactive setups where you want reliable decomposers rather than dramatic showcase specimens.
Basic Care
Enclosure Requirements A standard plastic storage container or glass terrarium works perfectly well. Ensure adequate ventilation through multiple small holes or mesh panels, as stagnant air can lead to problems. A 10-gallon container comfortably houses a starting colony of 10-15 individuals.
Substrate Mix Create a moisture gradient using a mix of quality soil, composted leaves, and sphagnum moss. Add chunks of rotting white wood throughout for both food and structure. Avoid substrates that retain excessive moisture like pure coco coir, as Armadillidium species prefer good drainage and airflow around their substrate.
Environmental Conditions Maintain moderate humidity levels - they appreciate moisture but not soggy conditions. Room temperature suits them perfectly, though they can handle slight fluctuations better than many species. Provide cork bark or wooden hiding spots, as they're naturally secretive despite being reasonably active.
Feeding
Sandstone Isopods aren't picky eaters, which makes maintenance straightforward. They'll process standard leaf litter efficiently, with oak and maple being readily accepted. Supplement with small amounts of vegetables like carrot or potato, and they'll appreciate occasional fish flakes or repashy products for protein.
Calcium supplementation supports healthy molting and shell development. Crushed cuttlebone or limestone chips work well and can be left permanently in the enclosure for them to self-regulate their intake.
Breeding Notes
Reproduction occurs readily under proper conditions, though they're not as prolific as some Porcellio species. Females carry their developing young in brood pouches, and mancae (baby isopods) appear as tiny versions of the adults. Population growth is steady rather than explosive, making colony management easier for beginners.
Temperature stability and consistent food availability support breeding success more than any special techniques. A healthy colony will naturally balance its population with available resources.
Suitability
Bioactive Enclosures: Excellent choice for cleanup crews in reptile or amphibian enclosures, particularly with species preferring moderate humidity levels.
Beginner Keepers: Hard to go wrong with this species - forgiving care requirements and reliable behavior make them ideal first isopods.
Advanced Collections: While not rare or exotic, their consistent performance and attractive texture make them worthwhile additions to diverse collections.
Terrarium Use: Suitable for planted terrariums, though they may occasionally sample soft plants like moss or fern tips.
These isopods won't wow you with electric colors or unusual behaviors, but they deliver exactly what many keepers actually want - reliable, attractive decomposers that establish easily and maintain themselves with minimal fuss.
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Armadillidium Nasatum White Isopods
£10.00
Armadillidium nasatum "White" is a selectively bred colour morph of the common nosy isopod, named for the distinctive rectangular protrusion on its head that resembles a small nose. This white morph ranges from off-white to pale cream, sometimes with a slight yellow tinge, and in some individuals appears almost translucent. The "White Out" variant—which may be what's sold here—takes this further with completely white bodies and white eyes (a true albino). Either way, you're getting a striking pale isopod that stands out against dark substrate while retaining all the hardiness and easy care that makes A. nasatum such a reliable species.
A Glimpse
Origin: Western Europe (captive-bred colour morph)
Scientific Name: Armadillidium nasatum
Common Names: Nosy Isopod, Nosy Pill Woodlouse, White Out (albino variant)
Maintenance required: Low
Average Size: 12-20mm (approximately 0.8 inches)
Rarity: Uncommon morph of a common species
Temperature: 15-28°C (59-82°F)
Ventilation: Medium to High
Humidity: 45-80% (with moisture gradient)
Favorite food: Leaf litter, decaying wood, vegetables
Supplements: Calcium (cuttlebone), protein (fish flakes)
Armadillidium nasatum "White": Introduction
Armadillidium nasatum often gets confused with its close relative Armadillidium vulgare, the common pill bug. The key difference is that distinctive "nose"—a small scutellum that protrudes from the front of the head, giving the species both its scientific name (nasatum means "of the nose") and common name. It's subtle, but once you know what to look for, you can spot it.
The white morph doesn't occur naturally in the wild. It's the result of selective breeding over generations, isolating individuals that showed reduced pigmentation until the trait bred true. The "White Out" variant is considered albino—completely white with white eyes—while the standard "White" morph may retain some off-white or cream colouration with normal dark eyes. Both are visually striking against the browns and greens of a typical bioactive setup.
What makes A. nasatum particularly useful is its tolerance for drier conditions compared to many isopod species. While they still need access to moisture, they handle the lower humidity end of the spectrum well, making them suitable for bioactive setups housing animals that prefer it on the dry side. They're also native to Europe and have established populations in the UK, so their temperature tolerance matches our climate well.
Armadillidium nasatum "White": Physical Traits and Characteristics
Adults reach 12-20mm in length (around 0.8 inches)
Slightly elongated build compared to A. vulgare
Distinctive rectangular protrusion ("nose") on the head
White to off-white body colouration, sometimes with yellow tinge
"White Out" variant has completely white body and white eyes (albino)
Some individuals appear slightly translucent
Can roll into a ball, though not as perfectly spherical as A. vulgare
Smooth, calcified exoskeleton
The pale colouration makes them highly visible in enclosures, which is either a benefit (easy to observe) or consideration (more visible to predators in bioactive setups). Individual variation exists within the morph—some appear more cream-coloured, others more pure white.
Behaviour
Armadillidium nasatum is one of the more outgoing Armadillidium species.
Activity patterns: More active and visible than many isopod species. You'll often see them exploring the enclosure at various times of day rather than hiding constantly.
Movement: They migrate between moist and dry areas of their enclosure throughout the day, seeking the conditions that suit them at any given time. This is why a moisture gradient matters.
Defence: Like other Armadillidium, they roll into a ball when threatened—though the ball isn't as perfectly spherical as in A. vulgare.
Social behaviour: Gregarious. They prefer company and higher numbers lead to higher visibility. A well-populated colony will have isopods out and about rather than all hiding.
Defensive secretions: They can secrete defensive compounds when stressed. Always wash hands after handling.
Diet
A. nasatum are straightforward feeders with no special requirements.
Primary foods:
Leaf litter (oak, beech—hardwoods preferred)
Decaying wood
Organic matter in substrate
Supplementary foods:
Vegetables: carrots, courgette, squash, cucumber
Occasional fruit (sparingly—high sugar)
Commercial isopod foods
Protein: Offer protein once or twice weekly:
Fish flakes
Freeze-dried shrimp or minnows
Fish pellets
Dried insects
Calcium: Provide cuttlebone, crushed limestone, or oyster shell. Armadillidium species have calcified exoskeletons and benefit from readily available calcium.
Feeding approach: The bulk of their diet should be leaf litter and decaying wood—keep these available at all times. Supplement with vegetables and protein. Remove uneaten fresh foods before they spoil. Feed protein on the drier side of the enclosure to prevent it attracting pests.
Armadillidium nasatum "White": Breeding
A. nasatum breeds readily with no special requirements.
Breeding basics:
Fast breeders once established
Medium-sized broods
Sub-adults begin breeding before reaching full size
Multiple broods throughout lifetime
Important note on mancae (babies): Newborns require higher humidity than adults and are more sensitive to drying out. Maintain a good moisture gradient in your enclosure—the moist area gives young isopods somewhere to retreat during their vulnerable early stages.
Colour breeding: This is a line-bred morph, so breeding white to white should produce white offspring. Introducing wild-type individuals would likely result in loss of the white colouration over generations.
Armadillidium nasatum "White": Habitat Setup
Simple setup requirements make this species ideal for beginners.
Enclosure: A shoebox-sized container works for a starter culture. Plastic storage bins with gasket seals work well. For larger cultures, 6-quart containers or small glass terrariums are suitable. Moderate ventilation—not too much, not too little.
Substrate: Use a moisture-retaining substrate:
Organic topsoil as base (pesticide-free)
Sphagnum peat moss mixed in
Leaf litter on top
Decaying wood pieces
Depth of 5-8cm allows burrowing. No special requirements—standard isopod substrate works well.
Humidity: 45-80%—they tolerate a wide range. The key is providing a moisture gradient:
Keep one-third to half of the enclosure moist (damp sphagnum moss works well)
Leave the remainder drier
Allow isopods to choose their preferred humidity
Mist the moist side regularly rather than the entire enclosure
Ventilation: Medium to high compared to tropical species. They handle drier conditions better than most isopods, so good airflow is acceptable. If the substrate dries out too quickly, reduce ventilation.
Temperature: 15-28°C (59-82°F). Room temperature in UK homes suits them perfectly—low 20s Celsius is ideal. No supplemental heating needed in most situations.
Décor:
Cork bark pieces (placed over moist areas to retain humidity)
Leaf litter
Decaying wood
Seed pods, bark pieces for hiding
Bioactive Use
A. nasatum makes an excellent bioactive cleanup crew, particularly for drier setups.
Ideal applications:
Temperate vivariums
Semi-arid bioactive setups
Enclosures for animals requiring lower humidity
Any setup where tropical isopods might struggle with lower moisture
Strengths:
Tolerates drier conditions than most isopods
Active and visible
Hardy and forgiving
Breeds readily to maintain population
Handles UK room temperatures well
Considerations:
Medium size means larger predators may eat them (fine if intended as feeders)
White colouration makes them more visible—could attract predator attention
Still needs access to moisture—not suitable for truly arid setups
Good pairings: Works well with species that prefer moderate to low humidity environments. The white colouration provides visual contrast and makes monitoring population easier.
Tank Mates
Compatible with most peaceful invertebrates and appropriate reptiles/amphibians.
Compatible:
Springtails
Small snails
As cleanup crew for:
Leopard geckos (may eat them)
Bearded dragons (may eat them)
Corn snakes
Ball pythons
Other species preferring drier conditions
Note: Their medium size and visible colouration means larger inhabitants will likely prey on them. This is fine if you want isopods as both cleanup crew and supplementary food—their breeding rate should maintain the population. If you want a permanent visible colony, house with animals that won't predate them.
Suitability
Armadillidium nasatum "White" suits a wide range of keepers and applications.
Good choice for:
Beginners wanting an easy first isopod
Keepers wanting visible, active isopods
Bioactive setups for drier-environment animals
Those wanting a white/pale isopod without paying premium prices
UK keepers (tolerates our climate well)
Less suited for:
Very humid tropical setups (other species may do better)
Truly arid environments (still needs moisture access)
Keepers wanting isopods that stay hidden (these are active and visible)
Care level: Very easy. This species forgives mistakes that would kill more sensitive isopods. Temperature and humidity can vary from ideal and they'll tolerate it. One of the most forgiving isopod species available.
Value: Reasonably priced for a colour morph. You get the visual appeal of a white isopod with the bulletproof hardiness of a species that's been thriving across Europe for millennia. Good value as both display animals and functional cleanup crew.
Other morphs available: A. nasatum comes in several colour morphs:
Wild type (grey/brown)
Peach/Georgia Peach (soft orange)
Dalmatian/Pearl (white with black flecks)
White Out (albino—completely white with white eyes)
What to expect: Expect active, visible isopods that get on with things without demanding constant attention. Expect easy breeding once established. Expect them to handle conditions that would stress more demanding species. The white colouration provides genuine visual interest, and their tolerance for drier conditions makes them more versatile than many alternatives. They're the sort of isopod you can set up, maintain properly, and enjoy without constant worry—exactly what a beginner or busy keeper needs.
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Pallasii Orange Isopods (Armadillidium)
£20.00
The feeling of owning a pet is mutual amongst pet lovers, but with isopods, it is drastically different and overwhelming at the same time. These tiny creatures are nothing like other pets that the majority prefer and have in their homes. As a family of crustaceans, Isopods can only thrive in a specific habitat type and expand their colony without external threats. They don’t adapt to your home’s environment, but you have to create an environment for them. A popular choice is Pallasii Orange Isopods because they are easy to keep and maintain.
A Glimpse
Origin: Corfu Island, Greece
Scientific Name: Armadillidium pallasii
Difficulty: Easy
Rarity: Not rare
Temperature: 20-28°C
Size: Up to 2.4 cm
Humidity: 60-80%
Favourable Foods: Decaying plant matter, cuttlebones, fish food flakes, cricket carcasses, dried bloodworms, vegetables, fruits, leaf litter
An Overview
Even though Pallasii Orange Isopods are not as rare as other species, you cannot find them elsewhere outside Corfu Island in Greece, where they originate from.Much bigger, these species can grow up to 2.4 cm long if the conditions are right. Give them a dry environment a dry environment with a moist corner in the enclosure, with the temperature between 20°C and 28°C, and see how actively they grow and thrive.
These isopods are easily recognized because of their vibrant orange coloration and rounded bodies, which they roll into a ball to protect themselves from predators. They are also the largest orange Armadillidium species available.
Pallasii Orange Isopods: Basic Care
Pallasii Orange isopods are ideal for beginners. You can take care of them by following these guidelines.
Use a secure, vented container so your isopods cannot escape. Pick a bigger enclosure because of their bigger size.
Without thinking twice, give them an enclosure with proper airflow, free of mold and bacterial growth.
The humidity levels shouldn’t fluctuate too much as it causes molting issues. Just maintain the range between 50% to 60% and add a moist corner in the terrarium.
They are adaptable to various temperatures but flourish the best at 20 °C and 28°C.
Feeding
Pallasii Orange Isopods eat a range of foods but mostly prefer organic matter as other isopods do. You can add decomposing leaves to their diet because it is both a food source and habitat for them. Besides that, you can feed soft, decaying wood, vegetables, fruits, and everything else that makes their diet nutritious. Add supplements like fish flakes, cricket carcasses, and dried bloodworms for protein sources.
Pallasii Orange Isopods: Appearance & Behaviour
These isopods look stunning because of their bright orange coloration. Due to this reason, many hobbyists prefer them over other species.
For protection, they can roll into a ball and hide their soft bellies from predators.
As a part of their nature, they will come out at night and spend the day in hiding.
They breed very fast and form big colonies if optimal conditions exist.
Pallasii Orange Isopods: Habitat
Pallasii Orange Isopods prefer a dry habitat that is rich in organic material. You can mimic this in captivity by mixing organic soil, coco coir, and decomposing leaves that create a suitable base for them to live and burrow. Add leaf litter and cork bark for hiding spots so they can seek shelter whenever needed. Also, mist the enclosure regularly.
Substrate Mix
Preparing a good substrate mix requires little effort. From collecting various materials to layering them, you need everything essential for your isopods to live comfortably. You can use coco coir and organic soil to make the base layer. As for additives, decomposing leaves are a good choice because they enrich the substrate with nutrients and encourage natural foraging behaviors. Also, add cuttlebone or eggshells for their overall health.
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Armadillidium Beieri Isopods
£20.00
Armadillidium Beieri Isopods are gaining popularity in the hobby due to their energetic nature and appearance. It doesn't take a lot of effort to have these isopods as pets. All you have to do is provide them with a safe environment and meet the care requirements.
Armadillidium Beieri Isopods: A Glimpse
Origin: Greece
Scientific Name: Armadillidium Beieri
Difficulty Level: Medium
Size: 12-18 mm
Rarity: Rare
Temperature: 17 – 28°C
Humidity: 60 – 70%
Favourite Foods: Veggies, fruits, greens, decaying leaves, fish food, forest moss, rotting white wood, lichen, moulting of reptiles and invertebrates
Armadillidium Beieri Isopods: An Overview
Armadillidium Beieri happens to be a unique isopod species that is commonly known as "pill bugs." An interesting thing about these isopods is that they roll into a tight ball whenever threatened. This particular species belongs to the Armadillidiidae family, known for its rolling defence mechanism that sets them apart from other isopods.
Many collectors and hobbyists prefer Armadillidium Beieri mainly because of its behaviour and striking appearance. This species originated in Greece, but it is also found in other regions of Europe, most commonly in mountainous areas where the weather is cool and humid.
If you are considering adding Armadillidium Beieri to your collection, you must understand the requirements for taking care. Unlike other isopods, Armadillidium Beieri is not difficult to care for but needs the right humidity and temperature to thrive.
Armadillidium Beieri Isopods: Basic Care
Let us now talk about the basic care requirements of Armadillidium Beieri. Following the instructions is important if you want your isopods to be happy and healthy.
You need a well-ventilated enclosure to keep Armadillidium Beieri isopods. In this case, you can use a plastic or glass terrarium, especially those with lids. This will help retain moisture and allow proper airflow within the enclosure.
The ideal temperature for Armadillidium Beieri is between 17°C and 28°C. You can maintain the right temperature by keeping them away from extreme cold or heat. During winter, you can use heating pads or lamps to keep the enclosure warm.
As far as the humidity level is concerned, make sure it is between 60-70%. You can easily achieve this by misting the enclosure regularly. Alternatively, you can use a moisture-retaining substrate.
It is important to make sure that the enclosure is big enough for the isopods to roam and explore freely. It is recommended you choose 10 gallons for a small colony.
Like other isopods, Armadillidium Beieri enjoys hiding places in their enclosure, providing them with a sense of security and courage. Also, they need hiding spots to rest. In this case, you can use items like cork bark, leaf litter, or rocks to create a safe environment within the enclosure.
, Armadillidium Beieri needs proper ventilation, so look for one with adequate ventilation. This is crucial to preventing mould growth or excess dampness, which can hurt your isopods' health.
Armadillidium Beieri Isopods: Feeding
Before you include them in your collection, you must know that Armadillidium Beieri isopods are natural detritivores. This means they feed on decaying organic matter like leaf litter, decaying wood, and plant matter.
The primary diet of Armadillidium Beieri isopods includes plant matter, leaf litter, and decaying wood. They prefer oak, beech, and magnolia leaves the most in leaf litter.
In addition to the primary diet, you should also provide them with fresh vegetables like zucchini, carrots, and cucumbers. As for their protein source, you can give them fish flakes, dried shrimp, or cuttlebone.
It is also crucial to provide them with sufficient calcium. A cuttlebone or a calcium-rich supplement would be fine for this.
Armadillidium Beieri Isopods: Appearance And Behaviour
Armadillidium Beieri isopods have a segmented body with a hard, greyish exoskeleton that is slightly rounded. This helps them to roll into a ball when threatened.
They are usually grey or brown, but some of them may display subtle colour variations depending on their diet and environment.
These isopods can grow up to 12-18 mm when fully mature. This makes them a medium-sized species.
They are mainly active at night and enjoy creating burrows in the substrate. They tend to hide under objects to rest and protect themselves from enemies. Since isopods are social animals, they tend to thrive in groups.
Armadillidium Beieri Isopods: Habitat
Armadillidium Beieri isopods are commonly found in forest areas and mountainous regions with cool and humid climates. They are native to Greece and tend to thrive in the areas with plenty of leaf litter, decaying wood, and other organic matter. This provides a perfect environment for these small creatures to grow and multiply.
Talking about their natural habitat is similar to a forest floor environment, where they can hide under rocks, logs, or leaves. To keep these isopods in a terrarium, it is important to create a similar habitat. This way, you can keep them happy and healthy in your home.
Another important thing to note is the humidity level. Unless you maintain the right humidity within the enclosure, they may not survive. In the wild, they live in a habitat with plenty of moisture, so make sure you do the same when keeping them in an enclosure.
Armadillidium Beieri Isopods: Substrate Mix
The substrate mix you choose for Armadillidium Beieri plays a crucial role in maintaining the environment for these isopods. A well-prepared substrate helps retain moisture and provides a safe place to thrive and maintain good overall health.
You can use a mix of coco fibre, organic topsoil, and sand for the base substrate. This mixture helps retain moisture and allows them to burrow in, extending their life while managing their health.
You can use leaf litter and spread it over the base substrate to provide an extra layer of moisture retention and shelter. Adding crushed eggshells or cuttlebone to the substrate is also a good idea, as it offers a natural source of calcium.
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Skeleton/Nebula Isopods (Armadillidium Klugii)
£22.50
Klugii Skeleton Isopods received their name because of the designs on their exoskeleton. They have a hard exoskeleton with a red outline. White patches are seen across the body of these isopods, similar to the vertebral column in humans. This gave them the nickname 'Skeleton' Isopods. These species of isopods are sometimes isolated to form a particular pattern in their body. Thus, they are also called 'nebula'.
Klugii Skeleton Isopods: Key Points
Origin: Croatia
Scientific Name: Armadillidium Klugii
Difficulty Level: Easy
Size: 2.1 cm
Rarity: Common
Temperature: 18-26˚C
Humidity Level: Medium
Preferred Foods: Leaf litter, carrot, fish food, cuttlebone
Klugii Skeleton Isopods: An Overview
Klugii skeleton isopods are primarily found in a standard reddish color with white patches. They are considered a beginner series of isopods perfect for starting a collection. They are famous for their reproductive capacities. Their hard exoskeleton protects them from many dangerous predators.
Klugii skeleton isopods can feed on a variety of foods. As sources of fiber, they prefer leaf litter and decaying hardwood. Under vegetables, they feed on all sorts of dried vegetable waste. But carrots remain a possible variety to consume. Calcium supplements can be given in limestone, cuttlebone, fish food, etc.
Klugii Skeleton Isopods: Basic Care
The following instructions can help provide the best care for Klugii Skeleton isopods.
As tropical isopods, Klugii Skeleton Isopods prefer moderate humidity in the enclosure.
Moisture retention is an essential practice to ensure the survival of these isopods.
A portion within the enclosure should retain moisture to maintain its optimal climatic conditions.
They are considered a beginner species ideal for vivariums.
Their reproductive abilities might be slow in the beginning.
Once they feel that they are in an optimal condition, they will breed faster.
Medium-level ventilation is only required for Klugii Skeleton Isopods.
Burrowing is a natural practice with these isopods. It is preferable for them to have some artificial hiding spots within the enclosure.
Preferred food items include- decayed wood, leaf litter, carrots, other vegetables, fish food, limestone, etc.
They can thrive easily in a room temperature of 18-26˚C.
Klugii Skeleton Isopods: Feeding
Detritivores are species that can survive on a variety of food particles. Klugii Skeleton Isopods are also considered in this category. They feed on leaf litter, decaying wood, vegetables, fish food, etc.
Decaying wood and leaf litter constitute a significant part of their survival. The diet for Klugii Skeleton Isopods can be easily managed with many food items. Vegetable scraps from the kitchen can be utilized inside the enclosures. Experts insist on using dry items to restrict mold growth within the enclosures. Excess mold growth can be counterproductive for the isopods.
Klugii Skeleton isopods require protein and calcium-rich foods to supplement their growth. They tend to enjoy higher protein and calcium in their daily diets. Fiber sources, decayed hardwood, leaf litter, etc., are accessible to provide. Carrots are the best food among vegetables to supplement their growth. Other vegetables in their dried forms can be provided. Cuttlebones, eggshells, etc., are a significant part of their substrate mix and are good sources of protein and calcium.
Klugii Skeleton isopods also have the identity of a 'clean-up' crew. They tend to feed on many types of decaying plants and leaves, making them a good choice for vivariums and enclosures.
Klugii Skeleton Isopods: Appearance and Behaviour
Klugii Skeleton isopods have hard exoskeletons.
As a commonly found species of isopods, they have dark exoskeleton and white patches.
They are primarily found in one colour- red or reddish brown.
Their growth is restricted to 2.1 Cm in length.
They are primarily found in Croatia.
Burrowing is a common practice noticed among these isopods.
Skeleton Isopods are commonly found in tropical conditions. Hence, the enclosures should have both dry and moist spaces.
They are considered prolific breeders among different species of isopods.
They prefer an optimal condition for their breeding.
Their breeding pattern can be slow initially.
Once an optimal climatic condition is provided, they are fast breeders.
Klugii Skeleton Isopods: Habitat
Only an ideal habitat can ensure the proper survival and breeding of Klugii Skeleton isopods. Providing a perfect habitat for Klugii Skeleton isopods is fundamental for their survival. They are considered a beginner series of isopods for collectors to own. They are considered a primary purchase option for collectors. They also make relatively good displays among isopods. Maintaining the optimal condition inside the vivarium is crucial for their growth.
The ideal temperature for the survival of Klugii Skeleton isopods is between 18-26⁰C. Experts suggest the maintenance of these temperature levels to help the isopods in keeping their normal metabolism levels. Thermometers can be utilized to check the level of temperatures at regular intervals. But as these are isopods from tropical conditions, they can easily survive in room temperatures when compared to other isopods.
Klugii Skeleton Isopods are identified for their high breeding capacity. But they can only breed proficiently under ideal circumstances. Thus, keeping a perfect moisturization level inside the vivarium/enclosure is highly advised to keep them breeding. Providing hiding spots for these isopods can also be helpful in the attempts to breed them.
Skeleton isopods are medium-sized when compared to other isopods. Ventilation is a crucial aspect of their survival in the enclosure. They need constant air circulation, mainly in tropical conditions. Drilling holes in the enclosure is considered a standard practice to ensure enough air circulation.
Klugii Skeleton Isopods: Substrate Mix
A substrate mixture includes various types of nutrients to ensure the optimal growth of an organism. Different varieties of substances, both artificial and natural are used for the creation of an ideal substrate. For Klugii Skeleton isopods, the perfect substrate mixture is comparatively easy to produce. A key aspect of their survival is ventilation, which can be achieved through drilling air holes.
Care should be taken for Klugii Skeleton isopods, a they require a substrate mixture which facilitates both dry and moist areas within the enclosure. Decayed wood and leaf litter are easily acquirable materials for the substrate. Dried leaves comes with good amount of protein. The only risk factor is in whether the leaves are subjected to pesticides or not.
Klugii Skeleton Isopods prefer to stay within a reasonable distance. Burrowing is a common practice among these isopods. Hence, they like to stay within the enclosure, preferably in hiding spots built artificially by the collector. Thus, they are not climbers like many other isopods. Hence, providing a mixture of decaying wood, leaf litter, cuttlebone, egg shells, vegetable scraps, etc., can ensure their stay within the enclosure. A wet area in any portion of the enclosure can provide the ‘tropical’ environment these skeleton isopods seek for their survival.
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Armadillidium Hauseni 'Triceratops' Isopods
£35.00
Armadillidium hauseni, commonly known as the "Triceratops Isopod," is a distinctive species that stands out due to its prominent shield-like head structure. While not the easiest isopod for beginners, these fascinating creatures reward patient keepers with their unique appearance and interesting behaviors. They require more specific care than common species, making them better suited for hobbyists with some isopod experience.
Armadillidium Hauseni Isopods: A Glimpse
Origin: Greece
Scientific Name: Armadillidium hauseni
Difficulty Level: Medium
Size: 15-20 mm
Rarity: Rare
Temperature: 18-26°C
Humidity: 60-70%
Favourite Foods: Decaying hardwood, oak and beech leaf litter, forest moss, fish food, calcium supplements
Armadillidium Hauseni Isopods: An Overview
Armadillidium hauseni belongs to the Armadillidiidae family, sharing the characteristic ability to roll into a tight ball when threatened. What sets this species apart is the distinctive shield-like projection from their head, earning them the nickname "Triceratops Isopod" among enthusiasts.
This species originates from the mountainous regions of Greece, where they inhabit cool, moderately humid forest floors. Unlike some of the more forgiving Armadillidium species, A. hauseni can be particular about their environmental conditions and may not thrive if their specific needs aren't met consistently.
While they make interesting display animals, they reproduce more slowly than popular species like A. vulgare, so don't expect rapid colony expansion. Their slower breeding rate and specific requirements make them more of a specialty species rather than a reliable cleanup crew for beginners.
Armadillidium Hauseni Isopods: Basic Care
Proper care for Armadillidium hauseni requires attention to detail and consistent monitoring:
Enclosure: Use a well-ventilated glass or plastic terrarium with secure lid. Ensure adequate airflow to prevent stagnation while maintaining humidity.
Temperature: Maintain between 18-26°C consistently. Avoid temperature fluctuations, which can stress these sensitive isopods.
Humidity: Keep at 60-70% humidity with a moisture gradient. One side should be slightly damper than the other to allow self-regulation.
Space: Provide at least 10 gallons for a small colony, with room to expand as numbers grow.
Hiding spots: Essential for their wellbeing. Use cork bark, hardwood pieces, and thick leaf litter layers. They spend much of their time concealed.
Ventilation: Moderate airflow is crucial. Too little causes mold issues; too much dries them out.
Armadillidium Hauseni Isopods: Feeding
A. hauseni are detritivores with somewhat pickier appetites than their common cousins. Their diet should focus on high-quality decomposing materials:
Primary diet consists of well-aged hardwood (oak, beech, maple) and corresponding leaf litter. They're less enthusiastic about softer woods compared to other species. Fresh vegetables should be offered sparingly - they often ignore them in favor of natural detritus.
Supplement with high-quality fish food flakes and ensure constant access to calcium sources like cuttlebone or limestone. Protein requirements are moderate - occasional dried shrimp or quality isopod food helps maintain healthy molting cycles.
Remove uneaten supplemental food within 24-48 hours to prevent mold, which can quickly overwhelm their enclosure.
Armadillidium Hauseni Isopods: Appearance And Behaviour
Physical features: Medium to large-sized isopods with the distinctive shield-like head projection. Coloration is typically muted grays and browns with subtle variations.
Size: Adults reach 15-20mm, making them larger than common pill bugs but not among the giant species.
Activity: Primarily nocturnal and secretive. More shy than many Armadillidium species, often remaining hidden even when disturbed.
Social behavior: Generally peaceful but less gregarious than A. vulgare. They appreciate company but don't cluster as obviously.
Defensive behavior: Roll into tight balls when threatened, though they're more likely to simply retreat to hiding spots.
Armadillidium Hauseni Isopods: Habitat
In their native Greek mountains, A. hauseni inhabit deciduous forest floors with consistent moisture and protection from temperature extremes. They're typically found under logs, in deep leaf litter, and around root systems of established trees.
Creating a similar environment requires patience and attention to detail. The enclosure should mimic a mature forest floor with multiple microhabitats. They prefer established, stable environments over frequently disturbed setups.
Temperature stability is more important than warmth - they handle cooler conditions better than heat spikes. Sudden environmental changes can cause stress and potential colony decline.
Armadillidium Hauseni Isopods: Substrate Mix
For Armadillidium species, avoid coconut fiber-based substrates which can create unsuitable conditions. Instead, use a mixture of:
Base layer: Quality organic topsoil mixed with aged compost (60%)
Moisture retention: Sphagnum moss in patches (20%)
Aeration: Fine orchid bark or aged hardwood chips (15%)
Calcium source: Crushed limestone or eggshells mixed throughout (5%)
Top with a generous layer of hardwood leaf litter, focusing on oak and beech leaves. The substrate should feel like rich forest soil - moist but not waterlogged, with good structure for burrowing.
Replace substrate every 6-8 months or when it begins to break down excessively, as acidic conditions from waste buildup can harm the colony.
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Armadillidium Nasatum Isopods
£5.00
Armadillidium nasatum Isopods are among the most beloved and reliable species in the hobby, earning their endearing nickname as the "Nosy Roly Poly" from their distinctive facial features. These delightful European natives combine stunning peach and orange coloration with exceptional hardiness, making them perfect for both newcomers and experienced keepers. Their remarkable adaptability and prolific breeding habits have established them as essential components of bioactive vivariums worldwide.
Species Overview
Place of Origin: Western & Central Europe
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Crustacea
Order: Isopoda
Family: Armadillidiidae
Genus: Armadillidium
Species: Armadillidium nasatum
Key Care Requirements
Maintenance Effort: Easy (Perfect for Beginners)
Ideal Temperature Range: 68°F-77°F (20°C-25°C)
Reproduction Rate: Prolific
Ventilation: Low to High (Highly Adaptable)
General Size: 12-15mm
Rarity Level: Common
Humidity Range: 50%-75%
Activity Pattern: Primarily Nocturnal
Preferred Diet: Leaf litter, vegetables, protein supplements
The Beautiful Peach Coloration
Armadillidium nasatum displays one of the most appealing colour ranges in the isopod world, with specimens showcasing beautiful peach, orange, and cream tones that give them their popular "Peach" designation. This warm coloration varies between individuals, creating natural diversity within colonies that ranges from pale peachy-cream to rich, vibrant orange hues.
The variable colouration adds visual interest to any terrarium setup, with some individuals displaying subtle mottled patterns whilst others show more uniform coloration. This natural variation means each colony develops its own unique character, with the potential for discovering particularly striking specimens that could form the basis for selective breeding projects.
Occasionally, colonies may produce individuals showing different colour expressions, including greyish wild-type specimens or particularly intense orange individuals. This genetic diversity reflects the robust nature of the species and provides ongoing interest for dedicated keepers.
The Adorable "Nose" Feature
The species earns its common name from the charming small projection called a scutellum that extends from their face like a tiny nose. This distinctive feature, whilst subtle, gives A. nasatum their endearing appearance and helps distinguish them from their close relative, A. vulgare.
Beyond their facial characteristics, these isopods demonstrate classic Armadillidiidae behaviour - they readily roll into defensive balls when disturbed, though they form slightly imperfect spheres with antennae often remaining visible. This conglobation ability makes them fascinating subjects for observation and a particular favourite with children discovering these remarkable creatures.
Adult specimens typically reach 12-15mm in length, providing substantial size for detailed observation whilst remaining perfectly manageable for terrarium applications. Their robust, rounded build reflects their active lifestyle and contributes to their hardy constitution.
European Heritage and Global Success
Native to the diverse habitats of Western and Central Europe, Armadillidium nasatum has demonstrated remarkable adaptability that has enabled successful establishment across multiple continents. In their homeland, they inhabit environments ranging from grasslands and forest edges to urban gardens and agricultural areas.
This broad ecological tolerance has translated into exceptional success in captive environments, where they've proven remarkably forgiving of varying conditions. Their natural resilience makes them outstanding choices for beginning isopod keepers who may still be learning optimal care techniques.
The species has established naturalized populations in North America and other regions, demonstrating their ability to thrive in diverse climates and conditions. This cosmopolitan distribution reflects the robust nature that makes them such reliable terrarium inhabitants.
Exceptional Hardiness and Adaptability
Armadillidium nasatum isopods are renowned for their remarkable tolerance of environmental variations, making them among the most forgiving species available in the hobby. They successfully adapt to humidity levels ranging from 50% to 75% and can thrive under both low and high ventilation conditions.
Unlike specialized species requiring precise parameters, A. nasatum readily accommodate terrarium setups ranging from humid tropical environments to semi-arid conditions, provided they have access to a moist retreat area. This flexibility makes them excellent choices for mixed bioactive systems where environmental conditions may fluctuate.
Their temperature tolerance is equally impressive, remaining active and healthy across a broad range while appreciating consistency over perfection. This adaptability means they suit most indoor environments without additional heating, making them accessible to keepers with basic setups.
Research has shown that A. nasatum populations actually benefit from crowding and the presence of larger animals, experiencing improved growth rates in high-density environments. This trait makes them particularly effective in bioactive vivariums where they'll interact positively with primary inhabitants.
Outstanding Bioactive Performance
These isopods excel as bioactive cleanup crew members thanks to their voracious appetites and enthusiasm for processing organic waste. Their effectiveness at consuming decomposing plant matter, uneaten food, and even animal waste makes them invaluable for maintaining terrarium cleanliness and preventing harmful bacterial buildup.
Studies have demonstrated that A. nasatum populations thrive in the presence of larger animals, making them excellent vivarium inhabitants for reptile and amphibian enclosures. Their medium size provides substantial waste-processing capacity whilst remaining small enough to avoid becoming problematic for most terrarium animals.
Their adaptability to varying moisture levels makes them suitable for diverse bioactive applications, from tropical rainforest setups to temperate woodland themes. Unlike moisture-dependent species, they can establish successful populations in vivaria with extensive dry areas provided they have access to humid microclimates.
The combination of their efficient waste processing, attractive appearance, and hardy constitution positions them as essential components of professional bioactive installations worldwide.
Simple Feeding and Nutrition
Armadillidium nasatum isopods demonstrate enthusiastic and flexible feeding behaviour that makes nutritional management straightforward for keepers at any experience level. Understanding their dietary preferences reveals why they're so effective at terrarium maintenance.
The foundation of their diet consists of aged leaf litter from deciduous trees such as oak, beech, and maple. They readily consume both the leaves themselves and the complex communities of beneficial microorganisms that develop during decomposition, creating a complete nutritional profile from natural sources.
Supplement their natural diet with fresh vegetables including carrots, courgettes, sweet potatoes, and winter squash. A. nasatum particularly appreciate root vegetables and fruits, though all fresh foods should be offered in moderation and removed promptly to prevent mould development.
Protein supplementation supports their active metabolism and robust reproduction - offer dried fish flakes, freeze-dried shrimp, or specialized isopod foods weekly. Their eagerness for protein-rich foods makes them excellent at processing animal waste in bioactive systems.
Calcium availability remains crucial for healthy exoskeleton development. Provide cuttlefish bone, crushed eggshells, or limestone pieces to ensure adequate mineral supplementation throughout their lifecycle.
Straightforward Housing Requirements
Setting up successful housing for Armadillidium nasatum requires minimal specialized equipment, making them ideal for newcomers to isopod keeping. A basic plastic storage container of 6-12 quart capacity provides ample space for a thriving colony while remaining manageable for maintenance.
Create ventilation by drilling holes in opposite sides of the container, covering openings with fine mesh to maintain airflow whilst preventing escapes. Unlike climbing species, A. nasatum are primarily ground-dwelling, making enclosure security straightforward to achieve.
Layer the substrate beginning with optional drainage material, followed by quality isopod substrate mix, and topped with abundant aged leaf litter. Create a moisture gradient with one section remaining consistently damp whilst other areas stay relatively dry, allowing individuals to self-regulate their hydration needs.
Furnish the habitat with cork bark pieces, small logs, and additional hiding spots to provide security during moulting periods. These isopods appreciate having multiple retreat options and will utilize both horizontal and slightly elevated hiding places.
Effortless Environmental Management
Maintaining optimal conditions for A. nasatum requires minimal intervention, making them perfect for busy keepers or those preferring low-maintenance setups. Monitor moisture levels through visual inspection and the behaviour of the isopods themselves - they'll indicate their needs by clustering in appropriate microclimates.
Use a spray bottle to mist one corner of the enclosure 2-3 times weekly, adjusting frequency based on local humidity and ventilation levels. The remarkable adaptability of this species means they'll tolerate minor fluctuations whilst clearly communicating their preferences through their distribution within the habitat.
Temperature management typically requires no additional heating in most indoor environments. These hardy isopods remain active and healthy at standard room temperatures, though they appreciate stability over dramatic fluctuations.
Regular maintenance involves removing any mouldy food items, adding fresh leaf litter as needed, and occasionally adding new hiding spots or rearranging existing décor to maintain environmental enrichment.
Prolific Breeding Success
Armadillidium nasatum are notably prolific and reliable breeders, often outperforming other common Armadillidium species in reproductive success. Established colonies produce multiple broods annually, with mature females carrying 15-30 eggs per reproductive cycle depending on their size and condition.
The breeding process follows typical isopod patterns - females develop a visible marsupium (brood pouch) where eggs develop for 6-8 weeks before releasing fully-formed miniature isopods. Young inherit the appealing peach coloration from birth, though colours may intensify through successive moults.
Juveniles develop rapidly under favorable conditions, reaching reproductive maturity within 4-6 months. This efficient generation time ensures colonies establish quickly and maintain stable populations even when some individuals are consumed in bioactive systems.
Building successful breeding colonies of A. nasatum provides ongoing rewards through population growth and the potential for sharing surplus animals with fellow enthusiasts or expanding into additional terrarium projects.
Perfect Beginner Species
Armadillidium nasatum represents the ideal intersection of appealing aesthetics and beginner-friendly care requirements. Their forgiving nature allows new keepers to focus on enjoying their animals rather than struggling with demanding environmental parameters or specialized feeding requirements.
The species' rapid reproduction and hardy constitution mean that minor population losses due to learning experiences won't threaten colony survival. Their enthusiasm for diverse foods reduces the risk of nutritional problems, whilst their environmental tolerance accommodates the fluctuations common in new setups.
For those selecting their first isopod species, A. nasatum offers immediate satisfaction through attractive appearance and observable behaviour without the challenges associated with sensitive exotic varieties. They provide excellent introduction to isopod biology whilst delivering practical benefits in terrarium maintenance.
Versatile Terrarium Applications
The exceptional adaptability of Armadillidium nasatum makes them suitable for an impressive range of terrarium styles and applications. Their tolerance for varying moisture levels allows successful integration into setups ranging from tropical rainforest themes to Mediterranean dry woodland designs.
In planted terrariums, they provide essential soil aeration and nutrient cycling through their burrowing activities and waste processing. Their feeding habits help maintain healthy substrate conditions whilst their attractive appearance adds visual interest without overwhelming more delicate terrarium inhabitants.
For educational applications, few species match A. nasatum for demonstrating isopod biology and behaviour. Their readiness to roll into balls, active feeding behaviour, and visible reproductive cycles make them excellent subjects for classroom studies or family learning projects.
Their proven compatibility with diverse terrarium animals and plants positions them as versatile choices for complex bioactive systems where multiple species must coexist successfully.
Long-term Value and Enjoyment
Armadillidium nasatum isopods provide years of satisfaction with minimal ongoing requirements. Their active nature, attractive appearance, and interesting behaviours create numerous opportunities for observation and study, whilst their reliable breeding ensures population stability and surplus for future projects.
The species' adaptability means they can accommodate changing terrarium designs and evolving keeper interests. Whether maintained in simple culture containers or elaborate bioactive displays, they consistently deliver both functional benefits and aesthetic appeal.
Their reasonable cost, combined with exceptional hardiness and beautiful appearance, makes them accessible luxury items for keepers seeking attractive and reliable species without the extreme costs or demanding care requirements of rare exotic varieties.
For serious hobbyists, A. nasatum serve as excellent foundation species for breeding projects, bioactive system development, and educational demonstrations. Their proven genetics and stable characteristics make them valuable components of any comprehensive isopod collection.
Shipping Information
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Plus 20% overcount sent with every order
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Essential Resources for Success
Best Isopods for Beginners (UK Edition)
What Do Woodlice Eat? Top Foods and Feeding Habits Explained
Top Isopod Species for Your Vivarium
How to Choose the Right Isopod Species
Expanding Your Isopod Collection
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Armadillidium Klugii Giant "Omis" Isopods
£10.00
Discover the spectacular clowns of the isopod world! Giant Omis isopods represent one of the most vibrant and eye-catching locality variants of the legendary Armadillidium klugii species, showcasing incredible size and dazzling coloration patterns that earned them their "clown" nickname. Originally from the beautiful coastal city of Omiš in Croatia, these remarkable specimens combine impressive adult size with stunning color displays featuring bright spots, vivid patterns, and complex markings that make them absolutely mesmerizing to observe. Perfect for beginners ready to experience premium Armadillidium beauty with manageable care requirements.
A Glimpse
Origin: Omiš, Croatia
Scientific Name: Armadillidium klugii 'Omiš'
Difficulty Level: Easy
Adult Size: Up to 15mm+ (0.6+ inches)
Rarity: Rare
Temperature: 65°F to 85°F (18°C to 29°C)
Humidity: 50% to 70% with moisture gradient
Favorite Foods: Leaf litter, vegetables, fish food, rotting wood
Supplements: Calcium sources and protein
Overview
Giant Omis isopods represent one of the most spectacular and sought-after locality variants of the famous Armadillidium klugii "clown" isopods, originating from the stunning Adriatic coastal city of Omiš in Croatia. These captivating specimens showcase the incredible genetic diversity within the klugii species, displaying vibrant coloration patterns that range from striking spotted designs to complex geometric markings in brilliant yellows, oranges, reds, and whites against darker base colors. True to their "Giant" designation, they reach impressive sizes that make them substantial and easily observable specimens. Their nickname "clown isopods" perfectly captures their whimsical, colorful appearance that instantly draws attention and brings joy to any bioactive setup. Despite their premium appearance, they maintain the beginner-friendly characteristics that make Armadillidium species legendary - incredible hardiness, reliable breeding, and forgiving care requirements.
Basic Care
Giant Omis isopods are excellent for beginners ready to step up to more colorful species while experienced keepers will appreciate their stunning beauty and reliable nature. They thrive in slightly elevated room temperatures between 65-85°F, with the higher end of this range promoting faster establishment and breeding. Unlike tropical species, they prefer temperate to semi-arid conditions with moderate humidity between 50-70%. The key to success is creating distinct moisture gradients - approximately one-third of their enclosure should remain consistently damp while the majority stays well-ventilated and moderately humid. These robust isopods actually prefer good airflow and can handle drier conditions than many species, making them forgiving for keepers still learning proper ventilation balance. They may take 3-4 months to fully establish and begin breeding, but patience is rewarded with stunning displays of colorful offspring.
Feeding
Calcium
Cuttlefish bone pieces (essential for their colorful exoskeletons)
Crushed eggshells mixed into substrate
Crushed oyster shell
Limestone granules for ongoing supplementation
Protein (Twice Weekly)
Freeze-dried shrimp (place on dry side)
High-quality fish flakes or pellets
Freeze-dried minnows
Dried bloodworms
Commercial isopod protein supplements
Primary Diet
Abundant dried leaf litter (oak, maple, magnolia preferred)
Soft rotting wood pieces
Fresh vegetables (carrot, cucumber, squash, sweet potato)
Commercial isopod pellets as supplements
Forest materials and organic matter
Appearance and Behaviour
Giant Omis isopods are absolutely spectacular specimens that perfectly demonstrate why Armadillidium klugii earned the "clown" nickname. Adults reach impressive 15mm+ lengths with robust, dome-shaped bodies that showcase brilliant coloration patterns unique to each individual. Their most striking features are the vivid colored spots, stripes, and geometric patterns that cover their carapaces in combinations of bright yellows, oranges, reds, and whites against darker backgrounds. The specific patterns and color intensity can vary significantly between individuals, making each specimen a unique work of natural art. They exhibit the classic Armadillidium conglobation ability, rolling into perfect colourful spheres when threatened. Initially shy, they become more confident and active as colonies establish, displaying fascinating social behaviors and surprisingly bold foraging activities. Their larger size makes them excellent for observation and handling when necessary.
Habitat
A minimum 6-quart container works for starter colonies, while established groups thrive in 12+ quart setups or 10+ gallon terrariums that showcase their impressive size and colorful displays. Substrate depth should be 2-3 inches to support their natural behaviors and provide adequate moisture retention zones. Create distinct environmental gradients with approximately one-third of the enclosure maintained as consistently damp using quality sphagnum moss, while the remainder stays well-ventilated and moderately humid. Cork bark pieces are absolutely essential - they're the preferred hiding spots that help these initially shy isopods feel secure and regulate their moisture needs. Magnolia pods and leaves are particularly appreciated additions. Excellent ventilation is crucial to prevent stagnation while maintaining proper humidity zones.
Substrate Mix
Create the ideal environment with this proven mixture:
Base Layer (70%):
Quality organic topsoil (pesticide and fertilizer-free)
Aged deciduous leaf mold for natural decomposition
Small amount of peat moss for moisture retention
Organic Amendments (20%):
Soft rotting wood pieces (10% - essential nutrition source)
Aged bark pieces
Earthworm castings for soil fertility
Mineral Supplements (10%):
Limestone granules (essential for their colorful exoskeletons)
Crushed oyster shell pieces
Optional: Fine sand for drainage
Moisture Management:Maintain substrate that feels like a well-wrung sponge in the designated damp zones, never waterlogged. The dry areas should remain just slightly humid to the touch but well-aerated. Giant Omis prefer drier conditions overall with localized wet areas for regulation, making them more forgiving than tropical species. Monitor with gentle substrate compression - damp areas should produce a drop when squeezed, while dry areas should feel barely moist and spring back quickly. Place protein foods exclusively on the dry side to prevent spoilage.
Special Considerations:Giant Omis isopods have higher calcium and protein requirements than many species, which supports their impressive size and vibrant coloration. They benefit from varied hiding spots including cork bark flats, rotting wood slabs, and leaf litter coverage on both damp and dry sides. Their Croatian coastal origins mean they're adapted to temperate Mediterranean conditions with seasonal variations, making them quite adaptable to standard room temperatures. Consistency in care promotes the best coloration development and breeding success in these stunning specimens.
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Werneri Carrying Leucistic Gene Isopods (Armadillidium sp)
£20.00
Discover the genetic magic of our exceptional Werneri Carrying Leucistic Gene Isopods! These remarkable Armadillidium specimens represent one of the most exciting genetic developments in the hobby, carrying the rare leucistic gene that produces stunning pale offspring. While appearing as beautiful normal Werneri adults, these genetic carriers hold the potential to produce spectacular leucistic young - pale, ethereal isopods with reduced pigmentation and striking light coloration. Perfect for dedicated breeders and genetic enthusiasts seeking something truly extraordinary.
Werneri Carrying Leucistic Gene: A Glimpse
• Origin: Greece (Corfu Island & Turkish Islands)• Scientific Name: Armadillidium werneri (leucistic gene carriers)• Common Names: Greater Clown Isopod, Orange Werneri• Difficulty Level: Easy• Size: Up to 21 millimeters• Rarity: Very Rare (genetic carriers)• Temperature: 68°F to 82°F• Humidity: 50% to 65%• Favourite Foods: Blackberry leaves, vegetables, fish food, rotting wood
An Overview
Originally from the stunning Greek islands and select Turkish coastal regions, Armadillidium werneri represents one of Europe's most charismatic isopod species. Our special strain carries the incredibly rare leucistic gene - a genetic treasure that can produce offspring with dramatically reduced pigmentation, creating pale, almost ghostly specimens with retained eye coloration.
What makes these carriers so extraordinary is their dual nature. As adults, they display the classic beauty of Armadillidium werneri with their distinctive five-line spotted pattern, warm orange and brown tones, and robust build. However, they carry hidden genetic potential that can manifest in their offspring as leucism - a condition where pigment cells fail to develop properly, resulting in pale, cream-colored young with normally pigmented eyes.
The leucistic gene is recessive, meaning both parents must carry the gene for leucistic offspring to appear. This creates exciting breeding possibilities where carriers can produce both normal-colored young and stunning leucistic specimens in the same brood. These genetic carriers are incredibly valuable to dedicated breeders working to establish leucistic lines, representing years of careful selection and breeding work.
Habitat Requirements
Substrate Mix: • 40% quality coco coir • 25% composted leaf litter (blackberry and oak preferred) • 20% sphagnum moss • 10% crushed limestone or cuttlefish bone • 5% rotting white wood pieces
Armadillidium werneri prefer conditions slightly drier than other Armadillidium species, with only one corner maintained damp. Create a moisture gradient with excellent drainage and good airflow throughout the enclosure.
Basic Care
Enclosure Setup: • Minimum 10-gallon container for breeding groups (6-10 individuals) • Well-ventilated lid with multiple air holes for gas exchange • Cork bark flats and natural hiding spots throughout • Deep substrate layer (3-4 inches) for burrowing • Blackberry leaves scattered as primary food source • Dry zone comprising 2/3 of enclosure • Single moist retreat area with moss
Environmental Conditions: • Maintain temperature between 68°F to 82°F • Keep humidity between 50% to 65% (lower than most Armadillidium) • Provide excellent ventilation to prevent stagnation • Natural day/night lighting cycle • Monitor carefully as they are somewhat shy but become more active in larger groups
These medium-difficulty isopods require attention to their preference for drier conditions. Their Greek island origins make them adapted to Mediterranean climates with good airflow and moderate moisture levels.
Feeding
Primary Diet: • Blackberry leaves (their absolute favorite natural food) • Fresh organic vegetables (carrot, sweet potato, squash) • Quality fish food and specialized isopod pellets • Rotting white wood pieces (essential for gut health) • Mixed deciduous leaf litter (oak, maple, beech)
Essential Supplements: • Calcium sources (cuttlebone, limestone chips) • Protein supplements twice weekly (crucial for their health) • Natural forest moss and lichen when available • Shed skin from reptiles and invertebrates
Feeding Schedule: Feed 2-3 times per week, ensuring blackberry leaves are always available as they show strong preference for this food source. Remove uneaten fresh foods after 48 hours to prevent mold in their preferred drier conditions.
Breeding & Genetic Information
The leucistic gene breeding project represents one of the most exciting aspects of keeping these special carriers. Leucism causes partial loss of pigmentation while preserving normal eye coloration, creating stunning pale offspring that are highly prized in the hobby.
Genetic Breeding Requirements: • Both parents must carry the leucistic gene for leucistic offspring • Stable temperature around 75°F for optimal breeding • Consistent environmental conditions over multiple generations • Moderate reproduction rate requiring patience • Excellent record-keeping to track genetic lines • Multiple hiding spots for gravid females • Rich calcium supplementation during breeding seasons
Expected Breeding Outcomes: When breeding two leucistic gene carriers, expect approximately 25% of offspring to display leucistic coloration, 50% to be carriers like their parents, and 25% to be normal non-carriers. Adult size reaches 25mm, making them among the larger Armadillidium species, and they require 4-6 months to reach breeding maturity.
Genetic Value & Rarity
These leucistic gene carriers represent exceptional value for serious breeders and genetic enthusiasts. The leucistic gene is extremely rare in isopod populations and has taken years of careful selection to establish in captive lines. Each carrier represents genetic potential worth far more than standard specimens.
Special Considerations: • Maintain detailed breeding records for genetic tracking • Consider establishing multiple breeding lines to preserve genetics • Priority should be given to breeding carriers together • Leucistic offspring may require special care due to reduced pigmentation • These genetics are irreplaceable if lost from breeding programs
Perfect for: • Advanced breeders working with genetic projects • Collectors seeking rare genetic variations • Educational programs demonstrating inheritance patterns • Bioactive setups requiring efficient decomposers • Enthusiasts passionate about isopod genetics
Investment Consideration: These genetic carriers represent both a significant investment and incredible opportunity. Their rarity makes them invaluable to breeding programs, while their standard care requirements ensure they're accessible to dedicated intermediate keepers. The potential to produce leucistic offspring makes every breeding attempt an exciting possibility.
Whether you're an experienced breeder looking to work with cutting-edge genetics or an enthusiast ready to explore the fascinating world of isopod inheritance, our Werneri Carrying Leucistic Gene isopods offer unparalleled genetic potential. These Greek treasures combine the robust beauty of classic Werneri with the thrilling possibility of producing some of the most striking isopods in the hobby!
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Vulgare T- Albino Isopods (Armadillidium)
£15.00
With a pale, ghost-like appearance, Vulgare T-Albino isopods never fail to grab your attention, whether in the wild or captivity, because that’s what is special about them. They have a unique color combined with gentle behaviour, which makes them highly-sought after and not easily available in pet trades or shops as you would expect. Though a rare find, they are easy to look after, and can thrive in bare minimum efforts to maintain their enclosure. Let’s take you through the details of Vulgare T-Albino Isopods and give you an idea of what it is like to own them as pets.
Vulgare T- Albino Isopods: A Glimpse
Origin: North America
Scientific Name: Armadillidium vulgare
Difficulty Level: Easy
Size: Up to 1.8 cm
Rarity: Uncommon
Temperature: 18-24°C
Humidity: 70-80%
Favorite Foods: Leaf litter, rotting wood, fruits, veggies, decaying leaves, fish food flakes, dried shrimp, active yeast.
An Overview
Vulgare T - Albino isopods belong to the Armadillidium genus and are found in different regions. Their origin lies in North America, where hobbyists develop them because of their unique yellow or white coloration.
Vulgare T-Albino grow up to 1.8 cm and are popular because of their pale, almost ghostly appearance, which is unlike that of any other isopods.
Despite being a rare breed, isopods are easy to care for and don’t require much effort like other isopods. Many beginners choose them over other breeds and keep them as part of a bioactive setup in terrariums because of this.
Vulgare T- Albino Isopods: Basic Care
Caring for Vulgare T - Albino Isopods requires you to do the following things if you want them to be happy and healthy.
Offer them humid environment while ensuring that it is not too wet. A level between 70% and 80% is good enough for them.
A plastic container or glass terrarium is big enough for them to move around freely and not feel cramped as their colony grows.
The enclosure needs to have both dry and moist areas so your isopods can choose a side according to their mood and physical needs without you worrying about their discomfort.
You should mist the enclosure regularly to prevent it from drying quickly. Also, keep them in a shaded place away from direct sunlight.
Feeding
As nature’s little cleaners, Vulgare T- Albino Isopods eat decaying leaves, wood, and other organic matter that are available in abundance in the wild. But in captivity, you can add small amounts of veggies and fruits so they can have a balanced diet and not grow weak from malnutrition. Occasionally, you can give them dried shrimp or fish food flakes because they are great supplements, making your isopods stronger and healthier.
Appearance & Behavior
Vulgare T- Albino Isopods have a soft white or pale cream body, a unique coloration that sets them apart from other breeds, and is popular among keepers.
Their light coloration comes from a lack of pigmentation, a rare trait you won’t see in other isopods.
Unlike many isopods, Vulgare T-Albino moves slower and hides underneath leaf litter most of the time if it is not looking for food.
They have a shy nature but that doesn’t keep them from exploring, eating, and interacting with each other, particularly at night when there’s nobody around to bother or attack them.
Habitat
Vulgare T- Albino Isopods prefer a cozy setup, just like their natural habitat, with moist and dry areas. You can create a similar environment by adding lots of leaf litter, moss, bark, and wood pieces so they can hide or eat whenever they like. Also, keep the humidity and temperature levels stable so they can live comfortably and not deal with frequent changes.
Substrate Mix
As far as the substrate mix is concerned, you can use a mix of crushed leaf litter, sphagnum moss, and organic soil because they retain moisture well and prevent the enclosure from drying. You can also add a bit of fine coconut fiber to control the moisture to the right level. For a calcium source, sprinkle powdered calcium or crushed eggshells.